【山东专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮 课件 外研必修42

佳句展示名师点拨1.(2009年浙江卷，6T)Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasyaccesstothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.设计出这个系统的目的在于让学生们方便、快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。(accessto为固定用法，意为：可以利用，可以达到)2.(2009年山东卷，写作)Ithasbeenhalfayearsincewepartedlasttime.自从上次我们分开已经有半年了。(Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since＋主语＋谓语……)3.(2009年天津卷，阅读，B)Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion，avisualimage，acomplexidea，orasimpletruth.我常常花大量时间去思考语言的力量，譬如：它会唤起情感、栩栩如生的形象、复杂的想法或朴素的真理。(spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事)1．

adj.郊区的；市郊的2．

vt.&n．展示；陈列3．

n．收据4．

n．车费5．

n．目的地；终点6．

vt.提供7．

vt.吹响(乐器，号角等)8．

vi.反应9．

n．解答；答案10．

n．执照；许可证；vt.允许→permissionn．允许suburbandisplayreceiptfaredestinationprovideblowreactsolutionpermit11．

n．&vt.限制→

adj.有限的→unlimited(反义词)无限的12．

adj.给人印象深刻的→impressv．给……以印象，使铭记→impressionn．印象13．

adj.方便的→conveniencen．方便，便利14．

vt.探索→explorern．探索者→explorationn．探索15．

n．执照；登记→registervt.记录，登记limitlimitedimpressiveconvenientexploreregistration permit[C]通行证，许可证，执照；v.许可，允许，准许(1)permit＋n./pron./doing允许permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permit(sb.’s)doingsth.准许做某事(2)permission[U]许可，允许askforpermission请求许可withoutpermission未经许可withsb.’spermission在某人许可的情况下①Wedon’tpermitsmokinginthelibrary.我们不允许在图书馆里吸烟。②Doyoupermityourchildrentosmoke?你准许你的孩子们抽烟吗？③Weatherpermitting，we’llhaveapicnicinthewoods.如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。④Youcan’tbuildahousewithoutapermit.没有建房许可证你不能建房子。 providev．提供providefor赡养，养活provideagainst预防；防备provided(that)＝providing(that)＝onconditionthat＝so/aslongas倘若，在……情况/条件下①Hehadtoprovidefoodandclothesforhisfamily.＝Hehadtoprovidehisfamilywithfoodandclothes.他得养家糊口。②You’dbetterprovideagainstanearthquake.你最好做好预防地震的准备。③Heprovidedforhisfamilybysellingnewspapers.他靠卖报纸纸来养活他他的家人。。④Provided/Providingthatthereismoneyonyou，youmaybuywhateveryoulike.如果身上带带着钱，你你可以买你你喜欢的任任何东西。。⑤Hiscompanyprovidedhimwithacar.他的的公公司司给给他他配配了了一一辆辆汽汽车车。。⑥HeofferedmehelpwhenIwasintrouble.我困困难难时时他他主主动动帮帮了了我我。。convenientadj.方便便的的；；便便利利的的；；近近而而方方便便的的(1)Itis/wasconvenientforsb.todosth.对某某人人来来说说做做………方便sth.beconvenientto/forsb.对某人来说……是方便的(2)conveniencen．方便，便利利atone’sconvenience在某人方便时时①Isitconvenientforyoutocomeoutthisevening?今天晚上你出出来方便吗？？②Ourhouseisveryconvenientforschoolsandstores.我们的房子离离学校和商店店很近。③Cometomeatyourearliestconvenience.在你方便时及及早来我这里里。④Itisaconveniencetolivenearthestation.住在车站附近近很方便。1．Thestudentswerenot________toleavetheclassroomwithoutanadequatereason.A．permittedB．admittedC．hopedD．asked【解析】从句末“withoutanadequatereason”看出此题想表表达“允许某人做某某事”。admit承认；允许进进入；没有“hopesb.todosth.”结构；ask语意不符，故故选A。【答案】A2．—MayIhaveyour________toleavealittleearlier?—Ofcourse，butyoushouldcomebacktomorrowby8o’clock.A．permissionB．conclusionC．encouragementD．suggestion【解析】从语境境可判判断出出问话话人在在问对对方是是否允允许他他早点点离开开。permission允许，，conclusion结论，，encouragement鼓励，，suggestion建议。。根据据句意意选permission。【答案】A3．Hisson________theoldmanwithallthefoodandthemoneyheneeded.A．providedB．fedC．affordedD．charged【解析】句意为为：老老人的的儿子子提供供给老老人所所需的的食物物和钱钱。providesb.withsth.提供给给某人人某物物。【答案】A4．(2008年山东东卷)Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A．freeB．vacantC．handyD．convenient【解析析】句意意为为：：四四点点钟钟接接我我并并把把我我送送到到机机场场，，你你方方便便吗吗？？Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人人做做某某事事很很方方便便。。【答案案】D5．(2005年天天津津卷卷)Ifitisquite________toyou，IwillvisityounextTuesday.A．convenientB．fairC．easyD．comfortable【解析析】该句句意意为为：：“如果果你你方方便便的的话话，，下下星星期期二二我我将将拜拜访访你你。。”根据据句句意意，，可可知知A项正正确确。。【答案案】A6．Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenientB．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyouD．itwillbeconvenienttoyou【解析】convenient作表语不不能用人人作主语语，故排排除A、B两项；在在时间状状语从句句中，不不用将来来时态，，应用一一般现在在时态代代替将来来时态，，故D项不正确确。【答案】C1．与……相连2．被困在……3．立刻，马马上4．到处旅行行，四处处走动5．正在建设设之中be_connected_tobe/get_stuck_inin_no_timeget_aroundunder_construction6．关上(电灯、电电视等)；断掉(电源)7．保持冷静静8．情绪、心心情很好好9．没门，肯肯定不10．而且，此此外switch_offkeep_coolbe_in_a_good_moodno_waywhat’s_morebe/getstuckin被困在……“get＋过去分分词”强调动作作，常指指意想不不到的，，突然的的或偶然然的情况况，或谈谈论自身身做的动动作。常常见的有有：gethurt受伤getburnt被烧伤，，被烫着着getseparated被分散getdressed/washed穿衣/洗脸getlost/married迷路/结婚getdrunk喝醉①Hisarmgotstuckinthemachine.他的胳膊膊卡在机机器里了了。②Theyhavebeenstuckinthetrafficjamforthreehours.他们已被交通通堵塞困在那那里三个小时时了。③Cleaningmeninbigcitiesusuallygetpaidbythehour.大城市的清洁洁工通常按小小时拿报酬。。④Thestrangergotlostinthewoods.陌生人在树林林里迷路了。。underconstruction在建设中under＋n.表示主语所处处的状态，意意为“在……中”。underrepair在修理中underdiscussion在讨论中underconsideration在考虑中undercontrol在控制中underattack遭受攻击underexamination在检查中①Nowthesmallcountryisunderattackbyseveralcountries.现在这个小小国正在遭遭受几个国国家的攻击击。②Thebridgeisunderconstruction.这座桥正在在建设当中中。③I’mgladtoseethatyouhaveeverythingundercontrol.很高兴看到到一切都在在你控制之之中。④Theroadisunderrepair.这条路正在在修复。innotime立刻，赶快快，马上intime(forsth./todosth.)及时……inashorttime很快地atnotime在任何时候候都不，从从来没有atalltimes随时，总是是atatime每次，一次次atonetime曾经；一度度attimes有时①Hecamehomeinnotimeafterwork.他一下班就就马上回家家。②Ishouldwritetomyparentsinnotime.我应该立刻刻给父母写写信。③AttimesIwonderifit’sworthalltheeffort.有时候我会会想，这一一切努力是是否值得。。④Thisusedtobeaveryprettyvalleyatonetime.这里曾经是是一处非常常美丽的山山谷。1．__________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A．StuckB．HavingstuckC．BeingstuckD．Tostuck【解析】此题题考考查查动动名名词词作作主主语语。。【答案案】C2．Tohelpyourchildrendowellinschool，itisimportantforyoutoget________intheireducationandtheirlives.A．involvingB．tobeinvolvedC．involvedD．toinvolve【解析析】involve是及及物物动动词词，，当当“使………参与与”讲，，因因此此此此处处用用过过去去分分词词，，表表示示被被动动。。【答案案】C3．Thefirefighterssoongotthefireinthebuilding________.A．underattackB．undercontrolC．underconstructionD．understudy【解析】句意为：：消防队队员很快快控制住住了大楼楼内的火火势。undercontrol在控制【答案】

B4．Sorry.Atnotime________inthisbuilding，sir.A．issmokingpermittedB．smokingispermittedC．doessmokingpermitD．smokingdoespermit【解析】考查倒装装句。含含有no的介词短短语置于于句首时时，其后后的主谓谓要倒装装，而permit与【答案】

A5．DespitewhatI’dbeentoldaboutthelocalpeople’sattitudetostrangers，atnotime________anyrudeness.A．IhadmetB．ImetC．haveImetD．didImeet【解析】考查倒倒装句句。atnotime决不，，表示示否定定，置置于句句首时时，其其后的的主谓谓要部部分倒倒装。。【答案】D1．Simplyraiseyourhand，________ataxiappearsinnotime.只要你你招招招手，，马上上就会会有出出租车车开过过来。。【答案】and2．Tricycles________________________ifyouwanttoexplorethenarrowalleys(hutong)ofoldBeijing.如果你你想探探究一一下老老北京京狭窄窄的胡胡同，，乘坐坐三轮轮车是是值得得的。。【答案】areworthusing3．Youshould________________listentotheteacher’sandyourclassmates’pronunciation，________________totapesandbroadcasting.你不但但应听听你老老师和和同学学们的的发音音，而而且应应听录录音带带和广广播。。【答案】notonly；butalso4．Therewas________________Iwasgoingtocatchtheplane.我不可能赶赶上飞机。。【答案】nowayTricyclesareworthusingifyouwanttoexplorethenarrowalleys(hutong)ofoldBeijing.如果你想探探究一下老老北京狭窄窄的胡同，，乘坐三轮轮车是值得得的。(1)beworthdoing值得做……beworth＋money/theprice值……(2)beworthyofbeingdone值得做……beworthytobedone值得做……(3)Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做…①Thejewelisworthnothing.It’sanimitation.这宝石毫无无价值，它它是仿制品品。②Idon我觉得它不值得那么费事。③Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.＝Hissuggestionisworthyofbeingconsidered/consideration.＝Hissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.＝Itisworthwhiletoconsider/consideringhissuggestion.他的建议值得考虑。Youshouldnotonlylistentotheteacher’sandyourclassmates’pronunciation，butalsototapesandbroadcasting.你不但应听听你老师和和同学们的的发音，而而且应听录录音带和广广播。(1)notonly...but(also)．..不但……而且……，连接两个个并列的主主语、谓语语、表语、、状语或分分句。(2)notonly...but(also)．..，连接两个个主语时，，谓语动词词采用就近近一致的原原则。(3)notonly...but(also)．..，在连接接两个句句子时，，如notonly位于句首首，其后后的句子子应使用用倒装语语序。①Notonlyyoubutalsoshehastoattendtheceremony.不只是你你，她也也必须参参加典礼礼。②Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.他不仅是是个作家家，还是是个演员员。③Notonlydotheworkerswanttoincreasetheirpay，butalsotheywanttoreducehoursaswell.工人们不不仅要求求提高工工资，还还要求缩缩短工时时。notonly位于句首首引起倒倒装时，，but(also)所在句子子不倒装装。(2009年全国卷卷Ⅰ)Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult，notonly________，butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers’energyB．wasteachers’energysavedC．teachers’energywassavedD．wassavedteachers’energy【解析】句意为：：电脑被被应用【答案】

B1．________snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A．NotonlytheybroughtB．NotonlydidtheybringC．NotonlybroughttheyD．Notonlytheydidbring【解析】notonly...butalso...引导并列句子子且notonly位于句首时，，notonly后的分句要部部分倒装。【答案】B2．Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A．theteacherhimselfis；allhisstudentsareB．theteacherhimselfis；areallhisstudentsC．istheteacherhimself；areallhisstudentsD．istheteacherhimself；allhisstudentsare【解析】Notonly...but(also)引导的句子中中，notonly分句要用倒装装，而buta【答案】

D3．—HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?—Great！It’s________worth________.A．very；visitingB．well；avisitC．quite；beingvisitedD．verymuch；visiting【解【答案】

B4．(2010届江江苏苏启启东东市市一一调调)—HaveyoureceivedJack’splan?—Yes，butIdon’tthinkhisplanis________.A．worthbeingconsideredB．worthytobeconsideredC．worthyofconsideringD．worthtobeconsidered【解析析】beworth后面面接接动动名名词词的的主主动动形形式式，，表表示示被被动动含含义义，，由由此此可可以以排排除除A、D两项项。。worthy的习习惯惯用用法法是是worthyofbeingdone和worthytobedone。【答案案】Ⅰ.单词词拼拼写写1．Weshallnotarriveatour________(目的的地地)beforeeveningifwedon’thurry.【答案案】destination2．Thebeautifulsunnymorningputmeinanunusuallight­hearted________(心情情)．【答案案】mood3．Youbreakthelawifyoudrivewithoutadriving________(许可证证)．【答案】permit4．Themoneywillbeusedto________(提供)theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment.【答案】provide5．Thisbookisoneofthemost________(给人印印象深深刻的的)novelsofrecentyears.【答案】impressiveⅡ.易错模模块1A．worth B．worthyC．worthwhile D．valuable【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为“你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗？你的同学都集中精力学习功课”。worth和worthy一般都用来表示主语值得……，而worthwhile则表示做某事是值得的。【答案】

C2．—I’minterestedinthatbeautifulMP3player.Whatdoyouchargeforit?—$125.—________，butIcan’taffordit.A．It’sworththatB．It’sreallyniceC．PleaselowerthepriceD．That’stoodear【解析】句意为为：——我很喜喜欢这这个MP3，你要要多少少钱？？——125美元。。——能值这这么多多钱，，但是是我买买不起起。形形容词词worth后面常常接表表示代代价类类的名名词或或代词词。【答案】A3．—ThisbookbyTonyGarrisonisofgreatuseforourcourse.—ButIthinkthislatestoneis________worthreading.A．betterB．moreC．mostD．very【解析】表示“很值得”时，worth前面要加修修饰语well，其比较级级是better。【答案】A4．Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind________.A．worthdoingthemB．worthbeingdoneC．worthyofdoingthemD．worthyofbeingdone【解析】句意为：尽尽量把时间间用在你觉觉得值得做做的事情上上。worthy作宾补，后【答案】

D5．Thoughtheradioseemsabittooexpensive，itiswell______.A．worthtobuyB．worthyofbuyingC．worthbuyingD．worthbeingbought【解析】也可以说：：Itisworthyofbeingbought或itisworthytobebought。又如“电影值得一一看”可译为：(1)Thefilmisworthse