【山东】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Wish you were here精品课件 译林牛津

1.astonishingadj.

→

v.使惊讶→

adj.感到惊奇的→

n.惊奇2.uncomfortableadj.→

adj.舒服的→

v.安慰3.actuallyadv.

→

adj.4.scarevt.

→

adj.感到害怕的基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆Unit2Wishyouwerehere令人惊讶的astonishastonishedastonishment不舒服的，不自在的comfortablecomfort实际上，事实上actual使恐惧，惊吓scared5.surprisinglyadv.

→

n.惊奇，惊讶；v.使惊奇→

adj.令人惊奇的→

adj.感到惊奇的6.silencen.

→

adj.7.perfectadj.

→

ernmentn.

→

v.统治→

n.统治者令人惊讶地，意外地surprisesurprisingsurprised沉默;寂静silent完美的perfectly政府governgovernor1.骑骆驼旅行

2.盼望收到你的来信

3.在黑暗中

4.把那些动物吓跑

5.生火

6.迷路

7.一些名胜

8.厌倦做某事

9.延伸向天空

10.与大自然和谐共处

Ⅱ.重点短语再现traveloncamellookforwardtohearingfromyouinthedarkscaretheanimalsawaymakeafireloseone’swaysomeplacesofinterestbetiredofdoingsth.reachtotheskyliveinharmonywithnature1.世界上有许多令人惊奇的冒险活动，还有许多值得一看的地方。Therearealotofamazingadventures

andplacesintheworld.2.我认为你不会有许多发现。

you’llmakemanydiscoveries.3.在这个完美的世界中生活的人们发现了永葆青春的方法。Inthisperfectworld

peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.4.如果你也在这里就好了。

youwerehere.Ⅲ.典型句式运用tohaveIdon’tthinklivedWishtosee1.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket,justin

yourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.2.Sixdayssoundslikealongtimetobetraveling

camels.3.Ilook

toreceivingyourpostcardsfromdifferentplacesallovertheworld!4.Doyouthinkitisworth

yourlifeforadventures?5.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamel

achildrantowardshim.6....Zhongdianis

Shangri-laisinHilton’sstory.Ⅳ.综合语篇填空caseonforwardriskingwhenwhere1.supplyvt.供应，供给，提供；n.供应;补给;供应品挑战自我(1)新建的发电厂能够提供给我们廉价的能源吗？Willthenewpowerstation

cheapenergytous?(2)这个城市的电供应不能满足人们日益增长的需要。

can’tsupplytheincreasingdemand.导练互动重点单词beabletosupplyTheelectricitysupplyinthecity(3)洪水过后，食物和水很短缺，因此大量的物资用直升飞机空投给受困的村民。Aftertheflood,foodandwater

weredroppedforthetrappedvillagersbyhelicopters.wereinshortsupply,soagoodsupplyofsupplies帮你归纳(1)supply作动词，常用的结构为：supplysb.withsth.supplysth.to/forsb.supply作这一含义讲时，其含义和用法等同于provide，provide表示“提供，供应”，其结构为：videsth.forsb.Canyourshopprovidetentsfor20campers？向某人提供某物你们商店能为20个宿营者提供帐篷吗？Washeabletoprovideyouwiththeinformation?他能为你提供信息吗？offer的结构为:offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.，表示“(主动)向某人提供某物”。(2)supply作名词时，常用短语有：inshortsupply短缺agoodsupplyof大量的supplyanddemand供求关系即学活练(4)Weare

hightechniquesnowinordertoimprovethequalityofourproducts.A.suppliedB.suppliedwith C.suppliedforD.suppliedto(5)Beforeeverymeal,somecooldrinksandsweets

.A.providesB.areprovidedC.provideD.providetoBB2.interviewn.&vt.采访，，访问挑战自我我(1)你你参加哪哪个职位位的面试试？Whichpostareyoufor?(2)你你采访过过这家公公司的经经理了吗吗？themanagerofthecompany?(3)市市长同意意接受记记者采访访。Themayoragreedtoreporters.beinginterviewedHaveyouinterviewedgiveaninterviewto帮你归纳纳interviewsb.(aboutsth.)采访某某人(有有关………)have/holdaninterviewwithsb.与某人面谈谈，会见某人giveaninterview接见，接接受采访get/haveaninterview得到面试机机会interviewern.面试官，采采访者intervieween.接受面试试者，被采访访者interview,cover(1)interview一般表示采访某人。(2)cover一般表示采访某事，报道某事。即学活练(4)Inthespringof2003,ChaiJingwassenttothedoctorsandnursesworkingagainstSARS.A.coverB.interviewC.meetD.visitB3.claimvt.声声称称,宣宣称称;要要求求;主主张张;vi.要要求求;声声称称;n.主张张;断断言言;声声明明;索索赔赔挑战战自自我我(1)他他们们声声称称已已发发现现了了治治疗疗此此病病的的一一种种药药物物，，但但尚尚未得得到到证证实实。。Theyhavediscoveredacureforthedisease,butthishadnotyetbeenproved.(2)货货物物有有损损坏坏，，可可以以要要求求索索赔赔。。Youcanifthegoodsaredamaged.(3)谁谁丢丢了了包包，，请请到到广广播播站站认认领领。。Anyonewholostabagpleasecometotheradiostation.claimedtoclaimyourmoneybacktoclaim帮你你归归纳纳claimforsth.要要求求/索索取取/宣宣称称某某事事claimsth.back索索回回某某物物claimtodosth.声声称称…………claimthat-clause声称称……layclaimtosth.声称称对………的拥有有权claimtofame出名putinaclaim申请请haveaclaimonsb.对某人人有………的要求求权Itwasclaimedthat...据称makeaclaim提提出要要求，，提出出赔偿偿即学活活练(4)Youmaybemysister,butthatdoesn’’tmeanyouhaveanyonme.A.claimsB.intervalsC.justiceD.extension(5)Theorganizationclaimsmorethan20,000firms.A.representB.representingC.torepresentD.representedAC4.commonadj.普通的的，通通常的的，常常见的的挑战自自我(1)在中中学时时我与与其他他的孩孩子不不太一一样。。Idon’ttheotherkidsinhighschool.(2)这个个国家家北方方下雪雪很常常见。。Itistohavesnowinthenorthofthiscountry.(3)与其其他发发展中中国家家一样样，中中国在在过去去的50年年里经历了了重大大的变变化。。China,manyotherdevelopingcountries,hasexperiencedmajorchangesoverthepast50years.havemuchincommonwithcommonincommonwith帮你归纳havesomething/nothing/much/little/alittleincommonwith与………有/没有有/有很多多/几乎没没有/有一点共同同之处incommon共有，共共用incommonwith与………相同commonsense常常识thecommonpeople老百姓Allthesecompanieshaveonethingincommon.所有这些公公司都有一一个共同点点。易混辨异common,ordinary,usual(1)common意为“普普通的，常常见的”，，其内涵是是经常发生的，司司空见惯的的，不显赫赫的或不特特别的，可可修饰人或物。。另外，common也可以以指共同的的、共有的的特征。(2)ordinary意为为“普通的的，平常的的，平凡的的”，强调等级或类类属方面的的平常或普普通。指人人时该词指指既不显赫也不不低贱；指指物时，该该词指品质质或质地既既不高于也不低低于平均值值。ordinary是依照照一般的标标准来判断，因因此有“平平淡无奇””的含义。。(3)usual意意为“通常常的，惯常常的”，是是依照某一一个人或一类人人或物的常常例来判断断，因此有有“遵循常常规”之意。即学活练(4)Look!Shirleymadeamistakeinthetestpaper.Ithinkitisa(an)mistakeamongthestudents.A.OrdinaryB.commonC.generalD.usual(5)manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.A.InsteadofB.InspiteofC.IncommonwithD.InsteadBC5.silencen.沉默，寂寂静挑战自我(1)这这间间空空房房间间内内毫毫无无声声息息，，一一片片寂寂静静。。Therewasintheemptyhouse.(2)她她默默不不作作声声地地承承受受这这个个坏坏消消息息。。Shereceivedthebadnews.nothingbutsilenceinsilence帮你归纳amanofsilence沉默的人insilence沉沉默地，静静静地inpublic公开开地insafety安全全地inpeace平静地地silentadj.沉默的silentlyadv.沉默地地，安静地即学活练(3)Hewentoutwithoutsayinganything.A.silentlyB.insilenceC.silentD.bothAandBD6.surroundvt.围绕，包包围挑战自我(1)我们学学校绿树环绕绕。Ourschoolgreentrees.(=Greentreesourschool.)(2)当他醒醒来时，他发发现自己被一一群小孩包围围着。Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfagroupofchildren.issurroundedwithsurroundsurroundedby帮你归纳surroundingadj.周围的thesurroundingscenery四周的的风景surroundingsn.环境pleasantsurroundings舒适的环境境besurroundedby/with...为………所包围即学活练(3)It’’sdifficulttoimaginethatyou’reworkinginsuch.A.surroundingsB.environmentsC.conditionsD.situations(4)Hewassittingonthefloorbybooks.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.surroundingsD.surroundAA7.wishv.&n.希望挑战自我(1)我希希望将来有有一天能去去夏威夷。。IgotoHawaiisomeday.(2)党希希望我们做做什么，我我们就做什什么。We’lldowhatevertheParty.(3)祝你你一切成功功！Iinthefuture.(4)我希希望我是一一只鸟，自自由飞翔在在天空。I,flyingfreelyinthesky.(5)现在在他真希望望当初能更更认真地听听。Nowhewishedthat.wishtowishesustodowishyoueverysuccesswishIwereabirdhehadlistenedmorecarefully帮你归纳wishtodosth.希望望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某某人做某事事wishsb.+n./adj.表祝愿wishforsth.希望得到到wishthat...(从句用虚虚拟语气)易混辨异hope,expect(1)hope用法法如下：hopeforsth.;hopetodosth.;hopethat...(从句用陈述语语气);Ihopeso/not.。(2)expect用法如下下：expectsth./sb.;expecttodosth.;expectsb.todosth.;expectthat...(从句用陈陈述语气表表示“盼望望或预料””);Iexpectso.;Iexpectnot.=Idon’texpectso.。温馨提示(1)hope不能能用于下列列两种结构构：hopesb.todosth.(×)wishsb.todosth.(√)hopesb.sth.(×)wishsb.sth.(√)(2)动动词wish后后的宾语语从句中中要使用用虚拟语语气,表表示未实现的的或不可可能实惜……;要是……就好了;悔不该……;但愿……”等。与现在愿望不一致,用did/were；与过去愿望不一致,用haddone；与未来愿望不一致,用would/coulddo。即学活练练(6)HowIwisheveryfamilyalargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad从句主语语+wish+that+did/were(表表示与现现在事实实相反的的愿望)haddone/been(表示示与过去去事实相相反的愿愿望)would/couldB8.incase以以免，以以防万一一挑战自我我(1)夏夏天我上上班通常常会带一一把伞，，以防下下雨。Ialwaystakeameinthesummer,just

.(2)我将一整天都呆在家里，以防他打电话来。Ishallstayathomeallday

.(3)如遇火险，立即拨打119。

,dial119immediately.incaseitrainsincasehecallsIncaseoffire温馨提示示短语incase常常用来引引导条件件状语从从句，从从句中常常使用一般现现在时。。帮你归纳纳与case相关关的一些些重要短短语：incaseofsth.如如果/假假如发生生……inthatcase既既然那样样，假如如那样的的话inanycase无论论如何innocase决不，，在任何何情况下下都不asthecasemaybe看看情况，，根据具具体情况况inthiscase假假如这样样的话，，在这种种情况下下asisoftenthecase如通通常情况况那样Themanagermightnotcomebacktotheofficethismorning.Inthatcase,wewillhavetocancelthemeeting.经理今早早也许不不能回到到办公室室。如果果那样的的话，我我们将会取取消会议议。Iwouldbehappytogowithyouinanycase.不管怎么么样，我我都乐意意与你同同行。Innocaseshouldyouleaveyourpost.在任何情情况下你你都不能能离开岗岗位。Theremaybeanannouncementaboutthismattertomorrow--ornot,asthecasemaybe.这件事明明天可能能宣布———也可可能不宣宣布，看看情况吧吧。Asisoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.正如通常常情况那那样，我我们已经经制定出出了生产产计划。。即学活练练(4)——I’’mafraidMr.Woodcan’’tseeyouuntil4o’’clock.—Oh,,Iwon’’twait.A.nodoubtB.afterallC.inthatcaseD.inthisway(5)IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’sIhavetowait.A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asifCA(6)——Takemoreclotheswhenclimbing,dear.—Idon’’tthinkI’llneedanyclothes,butI’llbringsome.A.incaseB.intimeC.intheendD.onceagainA9.lookforwardto期盼盼，盼望望挑战自我我(1)我我真地盼盼望着我我们假期期的到来来。I’mourvacation.(2)我我母亲说说她正期期待着与与你见面面。Mymothersaysshe’’s.reallylookingforwardtolookingforwardtomeetingyou帮你归纳纳lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望望做………，此处处to为介词，，后接代代词、名名词、动动名词。。其他常见见的带有有介词to的短短语有：：beusedto/getaccustomedto...习惯于………leadto导致，通通向devoteto献身身于/致力于于……stickto坚持objectto反对对prefer...to...比起起……来更喜喜欢……cometo谈到，涉涉及到addto增加contributeto有助于于;捐赠getdowntpayattentionto注意，留心turnto转向，向……求助referto指的是;涉及;参考即学活练(3)Shelooksforwardto

theflowergardeneveryspring.A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkinginD10.介词短短语放在句首首的倒装结构构Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.在这个完美的世界界中生活的人人们发现了永永葆青春的方方法。(回归课课本P38)挑战自我用倒装结构翻翻译句子(1)房子的的前面有棵大大树。(2)墙上挂挂着两幅画。。(3)城市的的南面有一家家化工厂。Infrontofthehousestandsabigtree.Onthewallhangtwopictures.Southofthecityliesachemicalfactory.温馨提示当介词短语放放在句首,主主语是名词时时,整个句子子要全部倒装装。即学活活练(4)Atthegateasoldieruniform.A.standing;inB.stand;wormC.stood;dressingD.stood;inD11.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,...我我们要要跟当当地的的村民民生活在在一起起，他他们吃吃喝什什么我我们就就吃喝喝什么，…精讲点拨本句中的whatever引导的是一个宾语从句。whatever一词既可以引导名词性从句又可以引导让步状语从句，而nomatterwhat只能引导让步状语从句。这一类词可归纳拓展为：(1)wh-ever(whatever,whichever,whoever)既可以引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句。(2)nomatter+疑问问词(what,which,whwhere,how)以及whenever,wherever,however只能引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhat(whatever)yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.(让步状语从句)不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。Sheleavesherbedroomwindowopen,howevercolditis.(让步状语从句)无论天气多么冷，她都敞着卧室的窗户。Whenever(nomatterwhen)shecomes,shebringsafriend.(让步步状语语从句句)她每次次来都都带个个朋友友。Hedisagreedwithwhateverwedecided.(宾语语从句)无论我我们决决定什什么，，他都都不同同意。。Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.(主语语从句句任何人违法都要受到惩罚。即学学活活练练gstudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.ThatA12.Asyoucansee,myscheduleforJuneisfullandIcannotgotoLondonforthefestival.正正如如你你所所看看到到的的，，我我六六月月份份的的日日程程排得得很很满满，，没没法法到到伦伦敦敦参参加加这这个个节节日日。。精讲讲点点拨拨asyoucansee意意为为““正正如如你你所所看看到到的的””，，as是是关系系代代词词，，引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句，，先先行行词词是是后后面的的整整句句话话。。类类似似的的表表达达还还有有：：asweknow正正如如我我们们所所知知asisknownto正正如如…………所所知知asweexpect正正如我我们所所预料料的asisreported正正如所所报道道的asismentionedabove正如如上面面所提提到的的asisthecasewith...对对………是常常有的的事帮你归归纳“as+be+过去去分词词”句句式有有时候候可以以换为为“It+be+过去分分词+that(that引引导的的句子子为主主语从从句)”或或“What+be+过去去分词词(what引引导的的句子子是主主语从从句)+be+that(that引导导的句句子是是表语语从句句)””。Asisknowntousall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.=ItisknowntousallthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.=WhatisknowntousallisthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.众所周周知，，中国国是个个历史史悠久久的国国家。。易混辨辨异as和和which引引导非非限定定性定定语从从句的的区别别as和和which都都可以以用来来引导导定语语从句句，其其主要要区别别是：：(1)二者者都可可以指指代前前一句句话的的内容容，但但which引引导定语从从句一一般放放在主主句之之后，，而as引引导定定语从从句时时的位置置可以以放于于句首首、句句中或或句末末。(2)as含有有“正正如””这一一层含含义，，而which没有有这一一层含义义。(3)as引导导定语语从句句常用用在一一些固固定结结构中中，如如thesame...as...；；such...as...；so...as...等等等。。ThepopulationofChina,asweexpected,hasbeencontrolled.中国国人人口口正正如如我我们们所所期期望望的的已已经经被被控控制制了了。。Asisknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.众所周知，在在未来的20到30年后后中国将会成成为一个强大的国家。。Heisabsorbedinwork,asheoftenwas.他正在全神贯贯注地工作，，他过去经常常这样。Iboughtthesamekindofwashingmachineasyouboughtyesterday.我买了一个个和你昨天买买的一样的洗衣机。。Inthepresenceofsomanypeoplehewasalittletense,whichwasunderstandable.在那么多人面面前他有点紧紧张，这是可可以理解的。。即学活练(1)TheBeatles,manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as(2)Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which(3)Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.A.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.SinceDDC品味构构词1.利利用合合成法法，品品句填填词（1））Theboywalkedaroundthehouseinbare,leavingmuddyonthefloor.(foot)（2））Thepolicefoundhisaddresswasatthetopoftheletterandhiswerealsofoundontheenvelope.(print)feetfootprintsprintedfingerprints串联扩展名词名词合成词football球

足球bridge桥footbridgefall落下footfallhill小山

山麓小丘hold抓住footholdman男人footmannote便条

脚注work工作footworkfootball步行桥脚步声foothill立足处男仆footnote步法,策略略2.利用派派生法,品品句选词Inthecornerofthesupermarketstandtwoadvanced.A.pianoB.pianosC.pianoes串联扩展背诵以-o结尾的名名词复数B单数(表自然界的事物)词缀复数tomato西红柿+-estomatoespotato土豆potatoeshero英雄Heroesvolcano火山volcanoescargo货物cargoes单数(人类发明之物)词缀复数piano钢琴+-spianosradio收音机Radiosphoto相片photoszero零zerostobacco烟草tobaccoskilo公斤;千克kilos【例1】—Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—,Ido.Ithinkit’’sagreatidea.(安徽高高考)A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally解析句意为：———你认为为和你的学学生交朋友友是个好主意吗吗？——我我认为是个个好主意。。由下句肯肯定回答可知知赞同对方方的观点，，故用actually。课文原文...,thewatergetsquiterough.(P22)Cactually考题回扣【例2】Itseemsthatlivinggreeniseasyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.(福福建高考)A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly解析句意为：看看来绿色生生活是出人人意料的容容易和可以负担担得起费用用的，很小小的一个步步骤会带来来很大的差异异。由下句句“Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.””可知此此处选择择surprisingly出人意料地；；exactly确切切地；fortunately幸运运地。C课文原文文...,wefoundtheweatherwasgood.(P31)surprisingly【例3】Daniel’sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.(安徽高高考)A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying解析句意为：：下周的的这个时时候，丹丹尼尔一一家将在黄山度度假了。。由时间间状语nextweek可可知，事事情发生在下下周，故故用将来来时态，，又因thistime指指这个时候正正在做的的事，故故用一般般将来进进行时态态。课文原文文theytoMoroccoon15thJuly?(P28)DWillbeflying【例4】Ifthere’’salotofwork,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.(上上海高考考)A.todoB.tobedoingC.doneD.doing解析由句式式结构构可知知，空空格处处应作作为定定语修修饰work，，且表表示将将来的的时间间，故故须用用动词词不定定式。。现在分分词强强调动动作正正在进进行，，过去去分词词则强强调动动作已经经完成成。课文原原文Therearealotofamazingadventuresandplacesintheworld.(P21)Atohavetosee【例5】SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.,youcangoontoUnitTwo.(江江西西高高考考)A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso解析析句意意为为：：你你们们当当中中可可能能有有些些人人已已经经结结束束了了第一一单单元元，，如如果果这这样样的的话话你你们们可可以以开开始始第第二二单单元元。。so代代替替前前句句意意思思的的肯肯定定情情况况，，而而not代代替替前前面面意意思思的否否定定情情况况。。课文文原原文文Youcanalsotakeapocketknifetocutfoodoranythingelse.(P27)Dwhenneeded1.Oncebyasnake,youwillfeelfrightenedtoseeevenaropeforalongtime.2.Heisstaringatmecoldly,whichmakesmevery.3.When(采采访访)people,weshouldbepoliteandcareful.4.Theofficialsaskedthepeopletokeepcalminthefaceoffinancialcrisis.自主主检检测测Ⅰ.品品句句填填词词bittenuncomfortableinterviewinggovernment5.Luckily,Ihavemanyfriendsthataresupportingmeallthetime,youandHenry.6.Withmanytrees(环绕)theschool,theschooliscoolinsummer.7.InShangri-lapeopleareconsideredtoliveinperfectwithnatureandtheoutsideworldisforgotten.8.(令人惊惊讶地),theprettySpanishladyturnedouttobeaspy.9.HeandIhaveainterest:webothcollectstamps.10.Theydonothaveenoughfoodandmedicalforthewholewinter.includingsurroundingharmonySurprisinglycommonsuppliesinthedark;incase;towerover/aboveto;provide/supplysb.withsth.;inharmonywith;waitfor;beusedto(doing)sth.;frightensb.todeath1.Weare

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