【山东】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 School life精品课件 译林牛津

1.achievevt.

→

n.2.challengingadj.

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v.→

n.3.experiencevt.

→

n.经历(可数)；经验(不可数)→

roducevt.

→

n.Module1Unit1Schoollife基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆赢得，取得；实现，成就achievement具有挑战性的challengechallenge经历,体验experienceexperienced介绍introduction5.immediatelyadv.

→

adj.6.developvt.

→

,(两种形容词的形式)→

n.7.donatevt.

→

n.8.broadcastvt.&n.

→

,(过去式和过去分词)9.preparev.

→

n.→

adj.10.selectvt.

→

n.立即,马上immediate培养，养成developingdevelopeddevelopment捐赠，捐献，赠予donation广播broadcastbroadcast准备preparationprepared选择，挑选selection1.获得尊重的最好方法2.得高分

3.发电子邮件给我的家人和朋友

4.在学期结束的时候

5.举行班级聚会

6.放弃一些课程

7.经历这种不同的生活方式

8.培养……的习惯

9.网上冲浪

10.对……负责

Ⅱ.重点短语再现thebestwaytoearnrespectachievehighgradese-mailmyfamilyandfriendsattheendofthetermholdaclasspartydropsomesubjectsexperiencethisdifferentwayoflifedevelopthehabitof...surftheInternetberesponsiblefor1.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一次非常开心、兴奋的经历。GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasforme.2.一完成学业,他就开始在中国旅行。

hisstudies,hestartedtrav-ellinginChina.Ⅲ.典型句式运用averyenjoyableandexcitingexperienceUponfinishing3.他还告诉我们在学校得到尊重最好的办法就是努力学习并取得好成绩。Healsotoldusthat

fromtheschoolwas

.4.我的英语水平提高了许多,因为我每天都使用英语并且每天花一个小时在图书馆阅读英语书籍。MyEnglish

asIusedEnglisheverydayandspentanhoureachdayreadingEnglishbooksinthelibrary.thebestwaytoearnrespecttoworkhardandachievehighgradesimprovedalot1.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyas

Iusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.2.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubatlunchtime,

Icoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.3.

itdidn’tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.4.TheycanchooseothersubjectsWood-work,ComputerScienceorLanguagessuchasSpanishandGerman.Ⅳ.综合语篇填空whatbecausesoThoughlike导练互动重点单词挑战自我(1)你将参加明天举行的会议吗？Willyoutomorrowmorning?(2)许多学生愿意去听史密斯先生的课,因为他的讲座比较有趣。Manystudentsprefer

forhislectureisinteresting.attendthemeetingtobeheldtoattendMr.Smith’sclass1.attendvt.&vi.出席,参加 (3)因为有两个孩子在上中学，所以他们的父母都在努力工作。Withtwochildren

middleschool,theparentsareworkinghard.帮你归纳attendthemeeting出席会议attendschool/class上学/上课attendalecture听讲座attendchurch做礼拜attendto照料,关怀；处理；注意倾听Ifyougoout,I’llattendtothebaby.如果你出去,那么我来照顾婴儿。Ihavesomeurgentbusinesstoattendto.我有些紧急的事情要处理。attending易混辨异attend,join,joinin,takepartin(1)attend是正式用语,一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼、及去上课、听报告、讲座等。You’llattendthemeetinganddiscusstheissue.你将出席这个会议并讨论这个问题。Marydidn’tattendherwedding.玛丽没有参加她的婚礼。(2)join指加入某党派、某组织、一群人或某社会团体,以及参军等。Itwasin1975thatTomjoinedthenavy.正是在1975年汤姆加入了海军。(3)joinin通常指参加某种活动,尤指和其他人一起参加某项活动。MayIjoininthegame?我可以参加这个游戏吗？Ihopeyou’llalljoininthestorytelling.我希望你们大家都参加讲故事。(4)takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。We’lltakepartinsocialactivitiesduringthesummervacation.我们在暑假期间将参加社会活动。即学活练(4)Didyouanyclublastyear?A.joininB.joinC.takepartinD.attendB挑战自我(1)每个人人都会在生命命中的某些时时候经历这些些问题。Everyoneatsometimeintheirlives.(2)他对这这种工作有很很多经验吗？？Hashehadinworkofthissort?(3)我们骑骑骆驼旅行真真是一次难忘忘的经历。Ourjourneybycamelwas.willexperiencetheseproblemsmuchexperiencequiteanunforgettableexperience2.experiencen.&v.经历，体验验(4)作作为为一一名名记记者者，，珍珍妮妮有有过过许许多多冒冒险险经经历历，，这这为为她她的的工作作提提供供了了丰丰富富的的经经验验。。Asawarreporter,Jennygotthroughalotof,whichcontributedtoherinherjob.adventurousexperiencesrichexperience帮你你归归纳纳learnbyexperience从从经经验验中中学学习习experiencepleasure/pain体体验验快快乐乐/痛痛苦苦be/becomeexperiencedin/at(doing)sth.对对(干干)…………有有经经验验anexperiencedteacher(=ateacherwithmuchexperience)一一位位有有经经验验的的老老师师温馨馨提提示示experience作作名名词词用用时时,意意为为““经经验验””时时为为不不可可数数名名词,意意为为““经经历历””时时为为可可数数名名词词。。即学学活活练练(5)我我爷爷爷爷园园艺艺经经验验丰丰富富。。Mygrandfatherhasgardening.isgardening.isagardener.muchexperienceinexperiencedin(at)withmuchexperience挑战战自自我我(1)汤汤姆姆回回到到房房间间,通通知知了了玛玛丽丽他他们们的的决决定定。。Tomreturnedtotheroomand.(2)然然后后他他通通知知了了学学生生他他们们这这次次尝尝试试的的成成功功。。HrmedMrmvt.通通知知,告告知知帮你你归归纳纳(1)inform常常用的结结构为：：informsb.ofsth.,有时也可以用用informsb.aboutsth.。。(2)inform也也可后接接从句。。Heinformedherhewasthinkingofenteringmedicalcollege.他告诉她她他考虑虑要上医医学院。。(3)相相关词汇汇短语拓拓展informaladj.非正规规的；不不拘礼节节的informationn.信息息,消息息(不可可数名词词)apieceofinformation一条消消息well-informedadj.消息灵灵通的,了解的的keeprmedofsth.告告知某人人某事即学活练练(3)Ihopeyou’llkeepusofhowyouaregettingonwiththework.A.informingB.informedC.toinformD.beinginformedB挑战自我我(1)学学生们正正在为即即将到来来的运动动会作准准备。Thestudentsthecomingsportsmeet.(2)秘秘书工作作到深夜夜,在为为总统准准备一篇篇很长的的演讲稿稿。Thesecretaryworkedintothenight,forthepresident.(3)他们们早已已准备备好应应付最最坏的的情况况。Theytheworst.arepreparingforpreparingalongspeecharepreparedfor4.preparev.准备帮你归纳preparesth.准准备某物preparelessons备课课preparesupper做晚饭饭preparefor=makepreparationsfor为……作作准备preparetodosth.准备做做……preparesb.forsth.使某某人为………作准备be(well)preparedforsth.=bereadyfor为……作好好(充分)准备be(well)preparedtodosth.=bereadytodosth.准准备(好)做某事即学活练(4)—What’’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighborsforaparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.PrepareD.willprepareB挑战自我(1)这个个城市8月月的平均气气温是多少少？WhatisinthiscityinAugust?(2)他是是个能力普普通的人。。Heisamanof.(3)我们们平均每天天收到200封信。。Wereceive200lettersaday.theaveragetemperaturetheaverageabilityonaverage5.averageadj.一一般般的的,普普通通的的；；平平均均的的;n.平平均均,平均均数数；；一一般般水水平平,平平均均水水准准帮你归纳on(the/an)average平均均的above/below(the)average在在平均水平以以上/下workoutanaverage算出出平均数即学活练(4)Hewasinhislatetwentiesandofheight.A.UsualB.generalC.AverageD.commonC挑战自我(1)如果你你不努力,你你将一事无成成。Youwillifyoudon’’ttryyourbest.(2)这个大大学今年已经经实现了所有有的奋斗目标标。Theuniversitythisyear.帮你归纳achievesuccess取取得成功achieveone’sgoal实现目目标achievementn.［U］完成,达到;［C］成就,功功绩makeachievements获得成绩绩,取得成就就achievenothinghasachievedallitsgoals6.achievevt.赢得,取得得;实现;成成就即学活练(3)Althoughmedicalsciencecontroloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achievedB.hasachievedC.willachieveD.hadachievedB挑战自我(1)因为工工人要交医疗疗保险,所以以他们赚得的的钱就少了。。Theworkersbecausetheyhadtopaymedicalinsurance.(2)这位老老人以卖蔬菜菜为生。Theoldmanbysellingvegetables.(3)正如我我们所知,正正是他的诚实实得到了朋友友们的尊敬和和赞赏。Asweknow,it’shishonestythatofhisfriends.earnedlessmoneyearnedhislivingearnedtherespectandadmiration7.earnvt.挣得,获得得;赚帮你归纳earnone’sliving=makealiving自行谋生earningsn.所得,收入易混辨异earn,win,gain(1)earn指为钱(或任何其他他报酬)而工工作,含有报报酬是应得的含义义。(2)win指在竞争、、战争、比赛赛中获胜,并并可能由此此得到奖赏。(3)gain指获得有有用和需要的的东西,常用用于与钱没关关系的场场合。。即学活活练——用earn,gain,win的的适当当形式式填空空(4)Hehasalotofmoneybytakingaparttimejob.(5)HewantstoatriptoEuropeinthatcompetition,buthewillbehappyifhegetsanewbicycle.(6)Sheenoughexperiencewhileworkingforthenewspaper.earnedwingained挑战自我(1)他把把那家小厂厂发展为国国际企业,让人难以以置信。Howcanyoubelievethathethatsmallscalefactoryaworldwidebusiness!(2)大学学时,他养养成了早晨晨大声读书书的好习惯惯。Atuniversityhereadingaloudinthemorning.(3)你自自己会冲洗洗胶卷吗？？Canyouyourself?developedintodevelopedagoodhabitofdevelopthefilm8.developvt.发展；开开发；冲印印(胶卷)帮你归纳developmentn.发展withthedevelopmentof...随着………的发展展developingadj.发展中的的developedadj.发达的即学活练——用develop的的适当形式式填空(4)Whetherit’sacountrydependsonthelivingstandardofthecommonpeople.developingdeveloped挑战自我(1)我要要求你不要要对任何人人讲起这事事。Irequiretoanyone.(2)所有有乘客都要要交验车票票。Allpassengersshowtheirtickets.(3)这些些花需要浇浇水了。Theseflowersrequire.(4)局局势紧急急,需要要我们立立即作出出决定。。Theurgencyofthesituationrequiresthatwe(make)animmediatedecision.younottotellitarerequiredtowatering/tobewateredshouldmake9.requirevt.要求,需要帮你归纳纳requiresth.需需要………requirethat....(从句句的谓语语动词用用should+动词词原形)requiresb.todosth.要要求(命命令)某某人做某某事requiredoing(=tobedone)需需要被做做(doing含有被动的意思)requirementn.(可数)必必需(品);必要条件即学活练(5)Allthemembersarerequiredthemeeting.A.attendingB.toattendC.attendD.shouldattend(6)Thelawrequiresthateveryonehiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A.hasB.wouldhaveC.haveD.willhaveBC挑战自我(1)很遗憾憾地告诉你,一本都没有有了。Iregretthatthere’’snocopyleft.(2)他们后后悔没听他的的建议。Theyregrettedhisadvice.(3)我后后悔那那天早早上没Iregretted

thatmorning.totelnottaking/nothavingtakenmissingthatearlybus10精讲点点拨regret作作动词词用表表示““遗憾憾,后后悔””,常常用的的结构构为：：regrettodosth.和构的含义区别是：regrettodosth.表示“很遗憾去做某事”，事情还没做；regretdoingsth.表示“很后悔做过某事”，事情已经做了。帮你归纳(1)havenoregrets无遗憾toone’sregret令人遗憾的是expressone’sregretsat/oversth.对……表示遗憾stopdoingsth.停停止止做做某某事事(停停止止做做目目前前正正在在做做的的事事情情)stoptodosth.停停止止做做某某事事(停停下下来来去去做做另另一一件件事事情情)rememberdoingsth.记记得得做做过过某某事事情情remembertodosth.记记得得要要做做某某事事情情forgetdoingsth.忘忘记记做做过过某某事事forgettodosth.忘忘记记要要做做某某事事meandoingsth.意意味味着着做做某某事事meantodosth.打打算算做做某某事事trydoingsth.尝尝试试着着做做某某事事trytodo(2)类似似的跟跟带动动名词词和不不定式式含义义有区区别的的动词词有：：即学活活练(4)“IwishIhadnotmadethatmistake.”hasthesimilarmeaningto““Iregretthatmistake.”A.havingmadeB.tomakeC.(5)她很后悔没有早一点把自己的真实感受告诉他。 (用两种方式翻译)①

.②

.ASheregrettednothavingtoldhertruefeelingtohimearlierSheregrettedthatshehadn’ttoldhertruefeelingtohimearlier挑战自自我(1)如果果你不不注意意我现现在说说的话话,你你以后后会把把事情情弄错错的。。

,youwillgetitallwronglater.(2)应当更多地注意提高你的发音水平。 Muchattentionyourpronunciation.(3)这美妙的声音吸引了我们的注意。 Thebeautifulvoice

.重点点短短语语payattentiontowhatI’’msayingshouldbepaidtoimprovedrew/attractedourattention11.payattentionto注意意帮你归归纳draw/catch/getone’’sattention(to)引起起某人人对………注意意fixone’sattentionon留留意；；专心心于withattention注注意地地standatattention立立正温馨提提示payattentionto中中的to为为介词词,后后接名名词、、代词词或动名词词,不不接不不定式式。用用法相相同的的短语语还有有devote...to...(致力力于),stickto(坚持持),lookforwardto(盼望望),liveupto(按按照………做做；不不辜负负)等等。但但是,payattentionto后后接动动名词词还是是不定定式,有时时要根据具具体的句句子结构构和语境境作具体体分析,而不能能形成思维定定势,从从而影响响自己的的思考和和判断。。这也是是各类考试中中对payattentionto考考查的重重点。即学活练(4)MuchattentionshouldbepaidtopeopledestroyingtherainforesA.stopB.stoppingC.keepD.keeping(5)What’sthebestwayyouthoughttheproblem?A.ofsolvingB.solvingC.oftosolve D.tosolveAC挑战自我(1)我们们镇上过去去有一个游游泳池。Thereaswimmingpoolinourtown.(2)在我我们学校,停电时,就用蜡烛烛来照明。。Inourschool,candlesgivelightwhenelectricityiscutoff.(3)我习习惯了乘飞飞机旅行,只有一次次我可给吓吓坏了。IbyairandonlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfeltfrightened.usedtobeareusedtohavegotusedtotravelling12.usedto(dosth.)过过去经常做做……(现现在不再如如此)帮你归纳纳usedtodosth.过过去常常常做某事beusedtodo...被用来做……be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于/开始习惯于做……thereusedtobesth.某地过去有某物即学活练练(4)Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged(5)我我们的家家乡与过过去大不不相同。。.BOurhometownisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe挑战自我我(1)他他一死,他的儿儿子就接接管了他他的公司司。,hissontookoverhiscompany.(2)他他一到就就直接去去找校长长。,hewentstraighttotheheadmaster.On/UponhisdeathOn/Uponhisarrival13.upon/on(doing)...一……就………Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.他他一完成学业业,就开始在在中国到处旅行行。(回归课课本P9)(3)他一回回到家乡就去去田地里干活活。hishometown,hewenttoworkinthefields.帮你归归纳表示““一………就就………”还还可可用assoonas,immediately/instantly/diminute/instant,nosooner...than(hardly ...when...)等。On/Uponhisreturnto即学活活练(4)一听听到那那个好好消息息,他他就高高兴地地跳了了起来来。(用五五种方式式翻译译)①②.③.④.⑤.Uponhearingthenews,hejumpedwithjoy.Assoonasheheardthenews,hejumpedwithjoyHejumpedwithjoyimmediatelyheheardthenewsHejumpedwithjoythemomentheheardthenewsNosoonerhadheheardthenewsthanhejumpedwithjoy挑战战自自我我(1)你你学学习习越越努努力力,你你取取得得的的进进步步就就越越大大。。youworkatyourstudy,.(2)问问题题越越难难,我我能能够够回回答答他他们们的的可可能能性性就就越越小小。。thequestionsare,thelikelyIamtobeabletoanswerthem.TheharderthegreaterprogressyouwillmakeTheless14.themore...themore...( 子,the+比较级+句子) Themorechoicesyouhave,thebetteryour finaldecisionswillbe.你的选择越多,你最后 的决定就越好。(回归课本P14)(3)我我们走得得越远,假期过过得越好好。wego,ourholidayswillbe.(4)越越多越好好。帮你归纳纳句型“the+形容词词/副词词的比较较级………，the+形形容词/副词的的比较级级……””，表示示“越………，就就越………”。在这种句句型中，，如果后后边的句句子用一一般将来来时，前前边的句子子通常用用一般现现在时代代替一般般将来时时，而且且前后句子子中出现现的相同同成分可可省略。。如果意意思明了，主、、谓语在在一定的的情景或或场合下下，也可可以省略略。ThefartherthebetterThemore,thebetter.即学活练(5)anxiousandrelaxedthelearnersare,theirlanguageacquisitionis.A.Theless;much;thebetterB.Less;more;betterC.Themore;less;theworseD.More;less;worseC品味构词1.利用派生生法,品句填填词LiYundi,ayoung,isbestatplayingthepiano.Whenyoulistentohisperformance,youwillenjoyyourself.(music)musicianmusicmusical原形词派生词短语music(n.音乐,乐曲)

n.音乐家musicaladj.音乐的,常作定语playmusic演奏乐曲

为……谱乐曲listentothemusic听音乐performmusicwritemusic写乐曲enjoythemusic欣赏音乐

识乐谱串联扩展musiciansetsth.tomusic演奏乐曲recordtomusicsing(v.唱歌)songn.歌singern.歌手

大声唱

喊出来forasong以低价asonganddance(aboutsth.)小题大作的抱怨onsong性能良好;运转顺畅dance(v.跳舞)dancen.跳舞;舞曲dancern.跳舞者;舞蹈演员dancetothemusic伴随音乐跳舞singupsingout2.利用派生生法,品句填填词Mylittlesonalwayslikessittinginthepartofataxieachtimemyfamilygooutforanouting.Meanwhilehealwaysletshislittleoutofthewindow.Sohehasabigscaronthe.(head,fore,forehead)foreheadforehead前缀原形词派生词fore1.(指时间或职位)前,预先2.(指位置)在前部arm手臂forearm前臂arm武装father父亲forefather祖先,祖宗cast投,抛forecast预报;预测finger手指head头forehead前额leg腿foreleg前腿foot脚forefoot前足man男人串联扩展展预先武装forearm食指forefingerforeman领班,工头头前缀原形词派生词fore-1.(指时间或职位)前,预先2.(指位置)在前部see看见tell告诉foretell预知,预言warn警告

word单词;话

going走ground背景

knowledge知识foreknowledge事先知道runner赛跑者

shore岸;滨

sight视野;看见foresight深谋远虑foresee预见,预料料forewarn预先警告foreword前言上述的foregoingforeground前景forerunner先行者foreshore前滩【例1】Apersone-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.(天津津高考)A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever解析e-mailaccount前缺少少定语，故故用whose引导导定语从句句，相当于于thee-mailaccountofwhom。课文原文IsatnexttoagirlnamewasDiane.(P2)考题回扣Cwhose【例2】—Hi,Torry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?—Sorry..(江江苏高考)A.It’’srepairedB.IthasbeenrepairedC.It’’sbeingrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired解析由sorry可知，，第二个说说话者拒绝绝了第一个个说话者借电电脑的要求求，只有选选C项，第第二个人的的理由才充分。。答句句意意为：对不不起，我的的电脑正在在被修理。C课文原文ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolintheassemblyhall.(P9)arebeingdisplayed【例3】Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehousehecomposed““TheMagicFlute””arebothmuseumsnow.(上海高高考)A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which解析由birthplace和house...are...可知，，句中hecomposed“TheMagicFlute”是一一个定语从句，且且定语从句句中主谓宾宾成分齐全全，因此缺缺少的是状语，，即“在………地方””创作的《《魔笛》这这支曲子，因此此用where。A课文原文In1998,hewenttoOxfordUniversityhegotinterestedinChineseculture.(P9)where【例4】Ittookbuildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergysavinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.(浙江高高考)A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratD.lessthan

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句意为：建造这些节能房屋，不仅仅要花费建 筑材料，还要付出智力。morethan在句中意为“不 仅仅”，修饰名词。otherthan不同于，除了； ratherthan宁可……也不愿，与其……倒不如； lessthan不到，少于。B课文原文Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.(P18)【例5】Nancyenj visitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.(福建高考)A.that B.which C.whenD.where

解析句意为:Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项，so...that引导结果状语从句，但根据语境，这里并没有因果关系的含义。C课文原文Iattendedthefirstmeeting,IwasrequiredtowriteapoemandIhadtoreaditouttothegroup.(P18)When如何写好简单单句当一个句子只只包含一个主主谓结构时称称为简单句。。句子的两个主主要组成部分分是主语和谓谓语，而谓语语都是由动词构成成的。因此，，动词在句子子中起着极其其重要的作用，可可以说是句子子的核心。在在英语中，各各类动词后有不同同的结构，从从而构成不同同的句型，抓抓住动词及它们引引起的各种句句型，就会对对英语句子有有一个总的概念。。简单句大体体上可以分为为下面五种类类型：1.主主语+不及及物动动词(S+Vi.)Thelittlebabysmiled.婴儿儿笑了了。写作技技能2.主主语+及物物动词词+宾宾语(S+Vt.+O)LilyknowsFrench.莉莉莉懂懂法语语。Everybodylaughedatthatuglyboy.每个人人都嘲嘲笑那那个丑丑陋的的男孩孩。3.主主语+及物物动词词+间间接宾宾语+直接接宾语语(S+Vt.+IO+DO)Mygrandmothertoldmeas我的奶奶给我讲了一个故事。Myuncleboughtanewcomputerforme.我的叔叔给我买了一台新电脑。4.主语+系动词+表语(S+V.+P)Thefoodis(tastes)verydelicious.食物尝起来非常美味。5.主主语+及物物动词词+宾宾语+宾语语补足足语(S+Vt.+O+C)Thenewsmadeussurprised.这消息息使我我们很很吃惊惊。MissWangtoldmenottobediscouraged.王女士士告诉诉我别别气馁馁。即时练练习——连连词成成句1.at,red,face,news,her,turned,the2.we,bus,catch,soasto,got,first,up,the,early3.a,made,she,dress,beautiful,m4.first,my,made,homework,me,do,mymother5.found,with,family,to,it,your,very,I,pleasant,beHerfaceturnedredatthenews.Wegotupearlysoastocatchthefirstbus.Shemademeabeautifuldress.Mymothermademedomyhomeworkfirst.Ifounditverypleasanttobewithyourfamily.1.Letmethetwopersons.ThisismyfriendJoyandthisisAlice.2.Shewasnervousbecauseshedidn’therselfwellforthespeechatthemeeting.3.Hewaspaidmoremoneybecausehedidhoursofworklastweek.4.Thepoormomcriedsheheardthathersonwasseriouslyinjuredinthetrafficaccident.自主检测Ⅰ.品句填填词introduceprepareextraimmediately5.Withthefinancialhelpofsomekindpeople,thegirlwasabletoherschooling.6.Asuccessfulbusinessmanusuallyhas(经历)manyupsanddownsinhislife.7.Mybrotherhasagreatinterestin(文学)andhistory.8.Ifyouwantto(取得)success,you’dbetterworkhardfromnowon.9.(尊重)othersisthemostimportantthinginmakingfriends.10.Thegirl’s(文章)hasalreadybeenpublishedinafamousmagazine.continueexperiencedliteratureachieveRespectingarticleforfree;atease;enjoyoneself;payattentionto;informsb.ofsth.;compare...with...;referto;takeone’splace;morethan;meantodo...1.PleasewhatIamsaying.2.Wecarefullythefirstreportthesecond.3.Ineverfeelcompletelywithher.4.Theyallattheparty.5.Youcan’texpectpeopletowork(=withoutpayment).Ⅱ.短语识境境payattentiontocomparedateaseenjoyedthemselvesforfreewith6.Pleaseusanychangesofaddress.7.I’msorryIhurtyou.Ididn’t.8.I’mhappy(=extremelyhappy)totakeyouthereinmycar.9.Youmayyournotesifyouwant.10.Shecouldn’tattendthemeeting,rmofmeantomorethanrefertotookherplaceⅢ.单单项项填填空空1.Wethelastbusanddidn’’thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught解析析miss错错过过。。句句意意：：我我们们没没赶赶上上最最后后一一班班公公交交车，，又又没没有有钱钱乘乘出出租租车车，，所所以以我我们们不不得得不不步步行行回回家家。。C2.Thestudentsarebusymakingforthelecturebecausetheywillacompetition.A.preparing;attendB.preparations;attendtoC.preparations;takepartinD.preparation;join解析析makepreparationsfor为为固固定定短短语语，，意意为为““为为…………做做准准备备””。。参参加加竞竞赛赛用用takepartin。。C3.WithonlinecourseLynnhasover300studentsalloverChinahisclassthroughtheInternet.A.attendB.attendedC.attendingD.tobeattending解析attend和和前面面的名名词students之之间存存在主主动关关系，，故用用现在在分词词。C4.isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What解析句中as引引导非非限制制性定定语从从句。。句意意：众众所周知，，月球球每月月绕地地球转转一周周。B5.Inaway,Ithinkwebothwon;Iwonthegame,butmycousinwonmy.A.friendshipB.respectC.supportD.f

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winone’srespect赢得某人的尊重。B6.Ifyougrowupinlargefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelopabilitytogetonwellwithothers.A./;an;theB.a;the;theC.the;an;theD.a;the;/解析句意：：如果果你在在一个个大家家庭里里长大大，你你就更更有可可能培培养与与人和和谐相相处的的能力力。此此句中中的ability前用用the,表示示特指指。family和和others均泛泛指。。D7.Thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidemorejobopportunitiesforcollegegraduates,,inmyopinion,will