【学海导航】广东省高中英语总复习 M3 Unit 12　Festivals around the world课件 新人教

Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldPart2Of2感恩节是美国和加拿大共有的节日，原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成。在美国，感恩节是在每年11月的最后一个星期四。像中国的春节一样，在这一天，成千上万的人们不管多忙，都要和自己的家人团聚。在加拿大，感恩节是在每年10月第二个星期一，与美国的哥伦布日相同。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日，因此美国人提起感恩节总是倍感亲切。【写作要求】

1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给内容；2．可适当增加细节，使表达连贯。Thanksgivingisaholiday______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ThanksgivingisaholidaysharedbytheUnitedStatesandCanadaandtheoriginalintentionwastothanktheGodforagoodharvest.IntheU．S.,ThanksgivingisonthelastThursdayineachNovember.LikeChina'sSpringFestival,thousandsofpeopleshouldbepresentwiththeirownfamiliesonthisday,nomatterhowbusytheyare.InCanada,itisthesecondMondayinOctobereachyear,thesamedayasAmericanColumbus'Day.Thanksgivingisthe

originalAmericanancientfestival,whenpeoplegathertogetherwiththeirfamiliessoalltheAmericansalwaysfeelwarmwithThanksgivingDay.

1.n.&v.收获；收割2.n.庆祝；祝贺3.v.(使)饿死；饿得要死4.adj.虔诚的；信奉宗教的5.n.节日；盛宴6.n.信任；信仰；信心7.n.诡计；窍门vt.欺骗____________________

____________________

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harvestcelebrationstarvereligiousfeastbelieftrick

8.vt.获得；得到9.n.独立；自主10.v.&n.集合；搜集11.n.农业；农艺；农学12.n.奖品vt.授予；判定13.vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕14.adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

gainindependencegatheragricultureawardadmireworldwide

15.n.许可；允许16.vi.道歉；辩白17.v.淹没；溺死18.adj.明显的；显而易见的19.vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣20.vt.提醒；使想起________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

permissionapologizedrownobviousweepremind1.发生2.纪念；追念3.盛装；打扮；装饰4.开玩笑；诈骗5.期望；期待；盼望6.日夜；昼夜；整天7.好像____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

takeplaceinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthough

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havefunwithturnupkeepone'swordholdone'sbreathsetoffremind…of…8.玩得开心9.出现；到场10.守信用；履行诺言11.屏气；屏息12.出发；动身；使爆炸13.使……想起……1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficult________________(find),especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheones________lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.tofindthat3.Thecountry,________(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looks________itiscoveredwithpinksnow.4.Itwasobvious________themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…coveredasthoughthat1.starvev.(使)饿死；；使饥饿Inthesefamineyears,tensofthousandsofcommonpeoplestarvedtodeath.灾荒年月，饿饿死的人成千千上万。dieofstarvation死于饥饥饿starvetodeath饿饿死starvefor(＝bethirstyfor)渴望望根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)过去很很多人死于饥饥饿。Manypeople____________________inthepast.(2)这些无无家可归的孩孩子渴望得到到爱。Thehomelesschildrenare_________________love.diedofstarvationstarvingfor(3)他宁愿愿饿死也不求求饶。Hewouldrather____________________thanbegforhislife.starvetodeath2.admirevt.赞美，赞赏赏，钦佩Heisalwayscalmwhenfacedwithanemergency,whichmakesmeadmirehimverymuch.他在遇到突突发事件时时总能泰然然处之，这这点让我很很佩服。admirationn.钦佩；；羡慕admirethemoon赏赏月admiresb.forsth.因因某事而钦钦佩某人根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我对对他的勇气气无比钦佩佩。Iwasfilledwithgreat______________________hiscourage.(2)她从从大火中把把孩子们救救出来，我我们为此都都非常敬佩佩她。Weall____________________thewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.admirationforadmiredherfor3.apologizevi.道歉；辩白白Heshouldhaveapologizedforhismistakes.做错了事情情，他本应应道歉。apologyn.道歉歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.为为某事向某某人道歉apologizeforoneself为自己己辩解或辩辩护apologizetosb.forsth.因………向某人道道歉根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我因因没能到机机场来接你你向你道歉歉。Imust____________________notbeingabletomeetyouattheairport.(2)在法法庭上他没没有为自己己辩护。Beforethecourt,hehadnothingto_____________________________.apologizetoyouforapologizeforhimself4.drownvt.把……淹死死，使淹没没；消除(忧愁等)，解(闷闷)vi.淹死死；沉没Herslightformwassoondrownedinthecrowd.她瘦小的身身影很快淹淹没在人海海中。drownoneself投水(自杀)be/getdrowned淹淹死，溺溺死drownone'sanxietyinwine以以酒解忧eyesdrownedintears泪汪汪汪的眼睛bedrownedinfishing对钓鱼鱼着迷根据汉语意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)洪水水淹没了那那些街道和和房屋。Thefloods________________thestreetsandhouses.(2)离婚婚的女演员员开始借酒酒消愁。Thedivorcedactressstartedto________________________.drowneddrownheranxietyinwine5.wipevt.拭，，抹抹，，擦擦去去Hewipedawaythetearsfromhiseyes.他拭拭去去了了眼眼中中的的泪泪水水。。wipeup擦擦干干wipeoff抹抹掉掉；；偿偿清清wipe(away)one'stears擦擦掉掉眼眼泪泪wipeafloorclean把把地地板板擦擦干干净净wipeout抹抹去去；；彻彻底底消消灭灭用适适当当的的介介词词或或副副词词填填空空(1)值值日日生生应应该该在在上上课课前前把把黑黑板板上上的的字字擦擦掉掉。。Thestudentwhoisondutyshouldwipethewriting________theblackboardbeforeclass.(2)碟碟子子不不用用擦擦干干，，把把它它们们放放在在桌桌上上就就行行。。Donotbothertowipe________thedishes,justputthemonthetable.from/offup(3)一一笔意想想不到的的遗产使使他得以以还清买买房子欠欠下的债债。Anunexpectedlegacyenabledhimtowipe________thedebtonhishouse.(4)夏夏季的一一场火可可把草都都烧光。。Asummerfirecanwipe________allthegrass.offout6.remindvt.提醒，使使想起Thecouplesawsomethingthatremindedthemoftheirsonwhowasfarawayfromhome.夫妻俩睹睹物思人人，想起起了远在在他乡的的儿子。。remindsb.ofsth.使使某人人想起某某事；提提醒某人人某事remindsb.todo提醒醒某人做做……remindsb.＋that从句提提醒某某人………根据汉语语意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)这这倒是提提醒了我我，我得得带上一一些现金金。That______________.Imustgetsomecash.(2)当当你那么么说时，，我想起起了你的的父亲。。You____________________yourfatherwhenyousaidthat.remindsmeremindedmeof1.inmemoryof纪念；追追念Manypeoplecometothesquareinmemoryofthefoundationofthecountry.许多人来来到广场场纪念国国家的建建立。incelebrationof庆庆祝inpraiseof为为颂扬扬，赞美美infavorof赞赞成，支支持；有有利于inhonorof纪纪念；为为向………表示敬敬意inchargeof掌掌管，，照顾inneedof需要要inpossessionof占有有insearchof寻寻找用以上短短语完成成句子(1)他他兴办那那项慈善善事业以以纪念他他已故的的妻子。。Hefoundedthecharity____________________hislatewife.(2)全全国各地地到处灯灯火辉煌煌庆祝国国庆。TheChinesepeopleilluminatedeverypartofthecountry________________________.inmemoryofincelebrationofNationalDay(3)今今天谁看看管这婴婴儿？Whois____________________thisbabytoday?(4)那些些钥匙匙由管管理员员持有有。Thekeysare__________________thecaretaker.(5)他表表示坚坚决支支持这这项计计划。。Hedeclaredhimselfstrongly_______________________________theproject.inchargeofinthepossessionofinfavourof/insupportof(6)一群群羊走走遍了了山坡坡找寻寻牧草草。Aflockofsheeprangedoverthemountainslope____________________pasture.(7)这座座纪念念碑是是为纪纪念阵阵亡将将士而而建的的。Thismonumentwaserected______________thosekilledinbattle.insearchofinhonourof2.dressup打扮；盛装装；装饰Ittakesherquitealongtimetodressupbeforegoingouteveryday.她每天出门门前都要打打扮很久。。bedressedin穿上dresssb.upas…把把某人乔装装打扮成………dresssb.upinsth.给给某人乔乔装打扮穿穿上……用以上短语语完成句子子(1)新娘娘身穿白色色礼服。Thebride____________________white.(2)汤姆姆把自己打打扮成圣诞诞老人。Tom____________________FatherChristmas.(3)他们们化装成维维多利亚时时代的人。。They____________________Victorianclothes.wasdressedindressedhimselfupasweredressedupin3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望；期待待；期望Atlonglast,IclimbedtothetopoftheGreatWall,whichIhadlongbeenlookingforwardtoseeing.我终于登上上了向往已已久的长城城。leadto导导致，通向向objectto反对对referto查查阅，提提到stickto粘住，，坚持thesecretto……的的奥秘thekeyto………的关关键getdownto着着手做………comecloseto接接近，差差点devote…to…贡献………给………注意：以上短语中中的to皆皆为介词。。用以上短语语的正确形形式完成句句子(1)我盼盼望今年暑暑假见到你你。Iam____________________seeingyouthissummervacation.(2)我反反对同一件件东西付两两次款。I_____________payingtwiceforthesamething.lookingforwardtoobjectto(3)我的的确必须开开始认真学学点东西了了。Ireallymust________________somestudy.(4)整个个事情的症症结是因为为他忌妒。。_____________________________thewholeaffairwashisjealousy.getdowntoThekeyto(5)他们们投身于对对病人的护护理中。They________theirlives________caringforthesick.(6)我得得求助于词词典了。Ihadto___________thedictionaryforhelp.devotetoturnto4.havefunwith＝enjoyoneself玩玩得开心Itwascrowdedwithchildrenhavingfunwitheachotherinthesun.那儿被在阳阳光下相互互玩耍的孩孩子们挤满满了。forfun开开玩笑，不不是认真的的makefunofsb.嘲嘲弄，取笑笑某人It'sgreatfuntodosth.做某某事是有有趣的根据汉语语意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我是说着着玩的。。Isaiditonly____________________.(2)我我希望你你们假期期玩得高高兴。Ihopeyou'll____________________duringtheholiday.forfunhavegreatfun5.turnup出现，到到场；调调高(大大)Iwasjustabouttoseekhishelpwhenheturnedup.我正想找找他来帮帮忙，正正好他来来了。turnuptheradio调调高收音音机的音音量turnuphiscuffs卷卷起他的的袖口turnsb./sth.down拒拒绝turntosb.(forhelp)求助助于某人人turnout(tobe)＋n./adj.结结果是………taketurnsat/indoingsth.轮轮流做某某事inturn依次次；反过过来turnone'sbackon背背对、、背弃用适当的的介词或或副词填填空(1)好几个个老朋友出现现在聚会上。。Severaloldfriendsturned________atthereunion.(2)我们已拒绝绝了4位申请请者。Wehaveturned________fourapplicantsalready.(3)发生了了一点意外，，我不能离开开。Somethingunexpectedturned________andIwasunabletoleave.updownup(4)他自称称是个医生，，结果证明他他是个骗子。。Hesaidhewasadoctor;butlaterheturned________tobeacheat.(5)愈来愈愈多的人从事事计算机科学学事业。Moreandmorepeopleturn________computerscience.outto(6)他们依依次回答了老老师的问题。。Theyansweredtheteacher'squestions________turn.in5.keepone'sword守信用，履行行诺言Hewastaughttokeephiswordasachild.他从小就学会会要信守承诺诺。breakone'sword食言，失失信takebackone'swords(被迫)收回已说过过的话havewordswith和和……争论论(争吵)haveawordwithsb.和和某人谈谈谈beyondwords无法用用语言表达inafewwords简简单说来，总总之ina/oneword一一句话，总总而言之inotherwords换换句话说，也也就是说leaveword留留言Wordcamethat…有有消息传来说说……根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)任何人人都应当尊重重合同，信守守诺言。Onemusthonorhiscontractand_____________.(2)他对她她的关爱是无无法用语言表表达的。Hisloveandcareforheris______________.keephiswordbeyondwords(3)总而言言之，我不能能出去，因为为我有许多事事情要做。___________，Ican'tgooutasIhavemanythingstodo.(4)消息传传来，他死于于空难。__________________hediedfromanaircrash.InawordWordcamethat6.holdone'sbreath(因恐惧或激激动)屏息，，暂时停止呼呼吸；屏息以以待(非常紧紧张地等待着着)Thenurseheldherbreathandwalkedquietlytowardsthepatient‘sbed.护士放轻脚步步屏息走近病病人床前。inonebreath同时时，齐声地atabreath一口气outofbreath/loseone'sbreath喘不不过气来takeadeepbreath深深深地吸一口气气catchone'sbreath屏住住呼吸，倒吸吸一口气根据汉语意思思，完成英文文句子(1)她做了了个深呼吸，，然后进入面面试。She____________________beforeenteringtheroomforinterview.(2)你能屏屏住呼吸多久久？Howlongcanyou____________________？tookadeepbreathholdyourbreath(3)他他跑跑得得太太快快，，气气都都喘喘不不过过来来了了。。Heransofastthathewas_______________.outofbreath1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneither_to_help_or_to_do_harm.有的的节节日日是是为为了了纪纪念念死死者者，，或或者者让让祖祖先先得得到到满满足足，，因因为为祖祖先先们们可可能能会会回回到到人人间间给给人人们们带带来来安安康康或或危危害害。。whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm是一个非限制性定语从句。who是引导这个定语从句的关系代词。who在意义上指theancestors。either…or…用于表示在两个可能性中任选其一。如：Itwasapleasuretoeitherdanceorsimplylistentotheband.

无论是跳舞还是听乐队演出，都是非常快乐的事情。根据据汉汉语语意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子你可可以以写写信信或或打打电电话话去去索索取取一一本本。。Youcan________write________phonetorequestacopy.eitheror2.It_was_obvious_thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave……很明明显显咖咖啡啡店店老老板板在在等等着着李李方方离离开开…………句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是themanagerofthecoffeeshop…该句＝ObviouslythemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…(1)Itis/was＋名词＋doingsth.中，名词通常为fun,nogood,nouse等。如：It'snousetalkingtoomuch.讲太多没有用。

(2)Itis/wassuggested/proposed/desired/natural/apity＋that从句中，从句谓语动词用虚拟形式，即“should＋动词原形”。如：Itissuggestedthatsheshouldfinishherhomeworkthisafternoon.建议她今天下午完成作业。用所所给给词词的的正正确确形形式式填填空空(1)有的情情况会使人借借酒浇愁，这这是不难理解解的。Itis_____________(understand)thatcertainsituationsmightdriveanyonetodrink.(2)试图通通过战争解决决国与国间问问题是没有任任何好处的。。Itisnogood________(try)tosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbythemeansofwar.understandabletrying(3)我们应应该在明早8点赶到那。。Itis________(propose)thatweshouldgetthereateighto'posed如何写好并列列句(三)如果一篇作文文将写作要点点都覆盖了，，但通篇都是是简单句，结结果得分一定定不高。如果果能适当地使使用并列句，，就可以提高高文章的质量量。首先，我我们可根据写写作要求的各各要点形成几几个简单句，，再将简单句句中有内在逻逻辑联系的句句子用适当的的并列连词合合并为并列句句。一、请根据据并列句的逻逻辑关系加上上恰当的并列列连词，将两两个句子合并并为一个并列列句1.Thiswillcostquitesomemoney.It'sworthwhileinalongrun.________________________________________________________________________Thiswillcostquitesomemoney;nevertheless,it'sworthwhileinalongrun.2.Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily.Hefellandbrokehisleg.________________________________________________________________________3.Hehadfailedmanytimes.Hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.________________________________________________________________________Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily;however,hefellandbrokehisleg.Hehadfailedmanytimes,but/yethewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.4.GirlsarejealousofMary.Maryisverybeautifulandsuccessful.________________________________________________________________________5.Thechanceisslim.Theynevergiveuphope.________________________________________________________________________GirlsarejealousofMary,forsheisverybeautifulandsuccessful.Thechanceisslimbuttheynevergiveuphope./Thechanceisslim,yet