【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module6课件 外研必修2

Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes漫画欣赏

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Amanisfeedingachick.Heputsallthenutritiousfoodintothechick’smouth，expectinghischicktogrowfast.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？寓意理解

Inourlife，manyparentstrytooffertheirchildrenmorethantheyneedwithoutconsideringwhethertheirchildrencantakeinallthis.

重点单词1．charactern．性格，特性；角色；文字PolitenessistraditionallypartoftheBritishcharacter.待人礼貌客气历来是英国人性格的一部分。[剑桥高阶]Thestoryhasonlyafewcharacters.那故事只有几个角色。【思维拓展】Chinesecharacters汉字amanofgoodcharacter品质好的人即景活用①Thereareseveral________inthisnovelwhoaredifferentin________.A．character；characterB．characters；charactersC．character；charactersD．characters；character解析：character用作可数名词时，意为“人物，角色；汉字”；用作不可数名词时，意为“性格；品质”。句意为“这部小说中有好几个人物，他们的性格各不相同”。答案：D2．interestvt.使……感兴趣

n．兴趣；关心；重要性；影响；利息；利益，利害Ifindnointerestinsuchthings.我对这些东西不感兴趣。Sporthasneverreallyinterestedme.我从没有对体育运动真正感兴趣过。[剑桥高阶]【思维拓展】interestedadj.感兴趣interestingadj.有趣味的，引起好奇(或注意)的take/feel/haveno/notmuchinterestin对……不/不太感兴趣withinterest有兴趣地，津津有味地interestsb.insth.使某人注意、关心或参加某事，使某人对某事感兴趣【特别提醒】interested表示某人(对某事物)感兴趣；interesting表示某事物/某人(令人感到)有趣。即景活用②What________memostisthatsuchaprettygirl________interestinraisingpigs.A．interests；takesomuchB．interests；showssomuchC．takesinterestto；hassuchgreatD．interestingto；feelssomuch解析：showinterestinsth.对某物感兴趣。答案：B3．arguev．争论，辩论；表明；证明Theytriedtoarguehimintojoiningthem.他们试图说服他加入。HearguedwithMaryaboutthebestplaceforaholiday.他和玛丽争论度假的最好地方。Theministerarguedfor/infavourof/againstmakingcutsinmilitaryspending.部长提出支持/反对削减军费开支的理由。[剑桥高阶]【思维拓展】arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事arguefor/against为赞成/反对……而力争o/outofdoingsth.说服某人做某事/不做某事argumentn．争论，辩论；论据，论点即景活用③Theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument________smoking.A．againstB．forC．intoD．about解析：anargumentagainst...表示“反对……的论据”。答案：A经典短语1.comeoutvi.出来,出现;(花)开,发芽;出版;清楚表达;照得鲜明;结果是Whendoestheirnewalbumcomeout？他们的新专辑什么时候面市？[剑桥高阶]OurlocalnewspapercomesouteveryFriday.我们的地方报纸每周星期五发行。Therainstoppedandthesuncameout.雨停了太阳出来了。Itcameoutthathe’dbeentellinglies.后来才知道他一直在撒谎。【思维拓展】cometo来到，达到；苏醒；谈到comeupon遇见；发现comeacross发现；遇见，邂逅comeabout发生；产生comeoutof...从……出来即景活用④Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?A．comeoutB．comeaboutC．comeacrossD．comeup解析：“汽车怎么从桥上掉到河里了？”it是形式主语，代替that­clause；comeabout＝happen。答案：B2．toone’ssurprise让某人吃惊的是，此结构为toone’s＋名词，表示让某人……的是Tooursurprise，hevisitedussuddenly.让我们吃惊的是，他突然来拜访我们。Tomygreatsurprise，theyagreedtoallourdemands.让我非常惊讶的是，他们答应了我们所有的要求。[剑桥高阶]【思维拓展】用于此结构的名词常有：joy，delight，sorrow，disappointment，此结构也可表示为tothesurpriseofsb.。【特别提醒】对于toone’ssurprise/joy...这类表达加强程度的方法有两种：muchtoone’ssurprise/joy...或toone’sgreatsurprise/joy...Muchtomysurprise/Tomygreatsurprise，hecameoutfirst.令我大为吃惊的是，他居然得了第一名。即景活用⑤________，hedidn’tpassthecollegeentranceexamination.A．MuchtoourdisappointedB．ManytoourdisappointmentC．ManytoourdisappointedD．Muchtoourdisappointment解析：“toone’s＋名词”结构中，可用much加强程度。答案：D重要句型1．Unusually，itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.不同寻常的是，剧中的女主角最吸引我们。本句中含有一个强调句型，强调句型的结构为：Itis/was...that。这个句型用来强调除谓语之外的各种句子成分。被强调部分必须放在Itis或Itwas后面。以TomandJacksawaninterestingfilminDongfengCinemalastnight.为例，来说明可以被强调的成分在这个句型中的变化。

(1)强调主语ItwasTomandJackthat(who)sawaninterestingfilminDongfengCinemalastnight.昨天晚上在东风电影院看了一部有趣的电影的是汤姆和杰克。(2)强调宾语ItwasaninterestingfilmthatTomandJacksawinDongfengCinemalastnight.昨天晚上汤姆和杰克在东风电影院看的是一部有趣的电影。(3)强调地点状语ItwasinDongfengCinemathatTomandJacksawaninterestingfilmlastnight.昨天晚上汤姆和杰克是在东风电影院看的一部有趣的电影。(4)强调时间状语ItwaslastnightthatTomandJacksawaninterestingfilminDongfengCinema.汤姆和杰克是在昨天晚上在东风电影院看了一部有趣的电影。

【特特别别提提醒醒】】英语语中中常常用用助助动动词词do，，does或或did强强调调谓谓语语，，此此时时需需符符合合两两个个条条件件，，一一是是句子子为为肯肯定定句句，，二二是是句句子子为为一一般般现现在在时时或或一一般般过过去去时时。。2.Butitisgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryoffilms，understa是绝大多数人认为：他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。Itisagreedthat...人们一致同意……在这个句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句，而且此处的it不可用其他词，如this，that等来代替。在英语中，只有it可作形式主语。常见的有：Itis/wassaidthat...据据说………thoughtthat...大家家认为………reportedthat...据据报道………believedthat...人人们相信hopedthat...人们希望望judgedthat...据判断断provedthat...据证实实estimatedthat...据估计proposedthat...人人们建议supposedthat...人人们认为Itisbelievedthattheplacewillbecomeaparadiseifpeopleliveinpeace.人们相信，，如果所有有的人能和和平共处，，那个地方方就能变成成天堂。Itissaidthatthemeetingwillbeputoff.据说这会会议要推推迟。【思维拓拓展】以Itisgenerallyagreedthat...为例，，此句式式还可以以转换为为：Peopleagreethat...Heisagreedto...Whatisagreedisthat...Asisagreed，，he...即景活用用⑥________thatonedaythemiludeerwillbesetfreetothewild.A．ItwasagreeingB．ItisagreedC．．WeareagreedD．Itagrees解析：Itisagreedthat­从从句(＝＝Peopleagreethat­­从句)句型中中的It是形式式主语，替代代后面的的真正主主语that­­从句。。整个句句型的意意思是“达成共识识”。答案：B高考经经典典解读读【例1】Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor________building.(2009·湖湖北，25)A．respectB．．friendshipC．reputationD．character【解题方方法指导导】本题考查查名词词词义辨析析。respect尊尊重；方方面；friendship友谊；；reputation名声声；character性格格，品格格。句意意为：独独自远足可能能是一件件有趣的的事，也也是对健健康有好好处的事事。它还还有利于于一个人品格的的发展。。build培培养，发发展(思思想、品品格等)。答案：D教材原文文对照Lookatthefilmposter.Whichwordsdoyouthinkwillbeinthefilmreview?actionactoractresscharacterdesert...(P52)【例2】Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.(2009··江西，27)A．when；thenB．not；untilC．notuntil；thatD．．only；；when【解题方法指指导】此题考查强调调句。判断其其是否是强调调句。方法很很简单，去掉Itis/was和that，如果果句子结构还还完整，那么么就是强调句句；如果句子结构不完完整则不是强强调句。从题题干以及选项项的特点可以以判断出此题题是强调句，强强调的是not...until引引导的时间状状语从句，再再根据强调句句的特点可以断定此此题应该选C。答案：C教材原文对照照Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.(P53)【例3】Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.(2009·全国国Ⅱ，6)A．saidB．tosayC．sayingD．．beingsaid【解题方法法指导】本题考查固固定句式Itissaidthat...，类似似的还有Itisreportedthat...，，意为“据报道……”。句意：经经常听人说说人类天生生有说话的能能力。Itissaidthat...为固定句句式，意为为“据说……”。答案：A教材原文对对照Butitisgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryoffilm,understandsthemeaningoftheword““entertainment”.(P59)词义猜测测题题型型攻略词义猜测测能力是是体现考考生阅读读理解能能力的一一项重要要指标，，要求考考生在阅阅读理解解过程中中根据选选材、背背景及上上下文等等线索推推测出生生词、短短语甚至至句子的的意义。。阅读材材料中的的每个单单词与它它前后的的单词或或其所处处的句子子甚至整整个段落落都有联联系，考考生可以以利用语语境来推推测、判判断，不不含任何何技巧的的词义猜猜测题很很少见。。常用技技巧有：：1.根据据合成、、转化、、派生等等构词法法知识猜猜测词义义。2.根据据上下文文中的定定语、同同位语等等猜测词词义。3.根据据上下文文中的同同义词、、反义词词、指示示代词猜猜测词义义。4.利用作作者的解解释、注注释等猜猜测词义义。5.利用用上下文文中的对对比关系系或因果果关系，，如while，but，ratherthan，farfrom，because，so，since。设题方式式1.Theunderlinedword(phrase)inthepassagemeans______________.2.Theword“it(them)”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.3.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans________.4.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph？5.Whatdoes(do)theunderlinedword(words)referto？6.Accordingtothepassage，““...”probablymeans________.7.Theauthorusestheword““...”tomean________.8.Theunderlinedword/phrase/term““...”means________.9.Theword“...””inParagraph....refersto________.10.Whatdoes““...”inthesecondparagraphstandfor？11.Thesentence““...””means________.【典例例1】】“Oldwives’’tales”arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample，mostofusrememberourparents’tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings？？Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking，butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatyourcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes？？Scientistsnowreportthateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecarrotadaycanreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.Garlic(蒜)isgoodforyou，too.Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.Unfortunately，notallofMom’sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.Forexample，generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhouraftereating.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.Dosweetscausetoothproblems？？Well，，yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon’thold_water，thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives’tales.Afterall，muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulated(积累累)fromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealthcare.Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoproveittrueorfalse.(2009·陕西卷，C篇)48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？？A.Eatinggarlicisgoodforoureyes.B.Stickysweetsaredamagingtoourteeth.C.Swimmingafteramealisdangerous.D.Carrotspreventpeoplefromcatchingcolds.49.Theauthordevelopsthethirdparagraphmainly________.A.bycauseandeffectB.byorderinspaceC.byorderintimeD.byexamples50.Thephrase“holdwater””inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“_____””．A.tobebelievableB．．tobevaluableC.tobeadmirableD．．tobesuitable答案：点拨：：50题题即为为词义义猜测测题。。最后后一段段第一一句意意思是是：“虽然科科学告告诉我我们有有一些些传统统观念念不可可信，，但这这些老老妈妈妈们的的说法法还是是有其其正确确的地地方。。”由eventhough可可推测测holdwater指“可信的的”，“don’tholdwater”指“不可信”。【典例2】Whattimeisit？？Mostpeopleareprettyaccurateintheiranswer.Andifyoudon’’tknowforsure，it’sverylikelythatyoucanfindout.Theremaybeawatchonyourwrist；theremaybeaclockonthewall，desk，，orcomputerscreen；ormaybeyou’’reridinginacarthathasaclockinthedashboard(仪表板板)．Evenifyoudon’thaveatimepieceofsomesortnearby，yourbodykeepsitsownbeat.Humanshaveaninternalcloc