人教版英语八级下册Unit4whydon'tyoutalktoyourpar

U4重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1.—Whywasourteacher________Mark?—Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.A.differentfromB.angrywithC.similartoD.interestedin2.Theirparentsdon'tallowthem________intheriverbecauseit'sreallydangerous.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swam3.—Michael,couldyoupleasehelpme________thismathproblem?—OK.Letmehaveatry.A.lookupB.lookafterC.workoutD.putaway4.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please________thebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon5.Myaunttoldmyfather________yesterdayafternoon.A.callherupB.tocallherupC.callupherD.tocallupher6.Weshallloveyou________happens,Diana.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever7.—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored8.—How'sitgoing,Tina?—Great.Mycompanyhas________meagoodjob.A.offeredB.providedC.introducedD.discovered9.—Didyoucallheruplastnight?—No,Ididn't.Iwroteheraletter________.A.insteadB.andC.eitherD.however10.Thelittlegirlistooyoungtospeak________,butshespeaksina________way.A.clear;clearB.proper;properC.clearly;properD.properly;clearly11.WeChat(微信)isoneofthemostconvenientwaysof________.A.informationB.competitionC.communicationD.pollution12.Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhim________ShanghaiDisneylandwithme.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits13.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until14.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit________.A.willstopB.stopC.stoppedD.stops15.—Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow?—________.Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.A.It'suptoyouB.ExcusemeC.I'mafraidnotD.Haveagoodtime16.—Let'sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.—________AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I'msorry.17.—I'mtiredoutafterthree-dayworkdayandnight.—________relaxyourself?Gooutandenjoythenaturalbeauty.A.WhynotB.Whydon'tC.WhataboutD.Shallwe18.—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupport________wemetdifficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however19.Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirfatherfinds________hardtotellthemfromeachother.A.itB.himC.them20.Wefind________impossibleforus________aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.A.one;learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.this;learning21.MyclassmatesandIgetonwellwitheachotherandwelovethebigfamily._______A.arereadytohelpB.arefriendlywithC.liketotalkwithD.lovetoplaywith22.________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever23.—TheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)tellsusastoryabouthowpeopletriedtosavetheearth.—Yes.Inthefilmhumanschosetostaywiththeearth________runningawayfromit.A.becauseofB.togetherwithC.suchasD.insteadof24.Samis11yearsold.Peteris16yearsold.Peteris5years________thanSam.A.olderB.shorterC.newerD.longer25.ItwilltakeusseveraldaysfromBeijingtoHenanbycar,solet'sfly________.A.indeedB.inorderC.insteadofD.instead二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Hisparentswon't________(允许)himtostayoutlate.2.Ifyou________(猜测)correctly,youwillhaveanotherturn.3.Hegotalotofmoneyfromthe________(交易).4.Ithinkyouranswertothequestionis________(错误的).Letmetellyoutherightone.5.InordertowelcometheSpringFestival,mostChinesestayuptill___________(午夜).6.My________(年纪较长的)brotheralways________(提供)hisseattotheold.7.Canyou________(解释)whyyou________(争吵)withyourbestfriend?8.Don'tbe________(焦虑的).Youshouldfinda________(恰当的)waytocommunicatewithyourparents.9.Speechisthefastestwayof________________(交流)betweenpeople.10.___________(关系)betweenthetwocountrieshaveimprovedrecently.11.Thanksfor________(give)mesuchgoodadvice.12.Everyonehopestohavemorefreetime________(relax).13.Whenhearrivedhome,hefoundhismother_________(fold)theclothes.14.Sorryforbeinglate.I'msupposedtobehere20minutes________(early).15.—Mom,Ibrokemysister'snewcup.WhatshouldIdo?—Whydon'tyou________(buy)heranewone?16.TomisbetteratEnglishthanhis________(old)brother.17.Passengersarenotallowed________(eat)ordrinkwhentheytaketheunderground.18.Ifoundsomechildren________(play)intheparkwhenIwentoutside.19.Iwillnottakethisbag.Firstly,itisexpensive,and________(second),it'snotofgoodquality.20.__________________(communicate)isveryimportantinourlives.21.EricandFrankstopped________(argue)whentheysawtheteachercomingintotheclassroom.22.Thesunwentbehinda________(cloudy).23.Canyouguesswhichismy________(elder)brotherandwhichismyyoungerbrother?四、按要求完成句子。每空一词1.我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。Weshouldlearnhowto________________wellwithothers.2.他总是拒绝回答这位老师的问题。Healways________________________theteacher'squestions.3.不要一直玩电脑游戏。Don'tplaythecomputergames________________________.4.他没有生气,反而看起来挺高兴。________________beingannoyed,heseemedquitepleased.5.对孩子们来说与父母多交流是必要的。It'snecessaryforkidsto_______________________________theirparents.6.我真的很累,因为昨晚我学习到半夜。I'mreallytiredbecauseIstudied________________lastnight.7.今晚你为什么不早点睡觉呢?________________you________tosleepearlierthisevening?8.昨天我发现我妹妹查看我的东西了。Ifoundmysister________________mythingsyesterday.9.尽管她有错,但也没什么大不了的。________she'swrong,it'snota________________.10.希望事情得到解决。Hope________________________.11.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀。Thoseboysare________________playingbasketball,buttheynevershowoff.12.昨天比尔和他的朋友打了一架。Bill________________________________________hisfriendyesterday.13.你为什么不通过电话和她谈一下呢?Whydon'tyoutalkwithher________________________?14.我的老师们直到完成了这项工作才回家。Myteachers________________home________theyfinishedthejob.15.老师说得慢,以便我们能更好地理解他所说的。Theteacherspokeslowly________________wecouldunderstandwhathesaidbetter.16.我的难题是我不能和我的家人相处得好。MyproblemisthatIcan't________________________myfamily.17.有关这件事我不知道是否应该对他们说点什么。Idon'tknow________I________say________tothemaboutthis.18.他总是拒绝让我看我最喜爱的电视节目。Healwaysrefuses________________me________myfavoriteTVshow.19.相反无论他想看什么就一直看到晚上很晚。________hewatches________hewants________lateatnight.20.你应该解释说你一直不介意他看电视。Youshouldexplainthatyoudon'tmindhim________TV________________________.21.因为他与每个人都相处融洽,所以人们对他的评价很高。He____________________everyone,sohewasspokenhighlyof.22.You'dbettergotodifferentclubs.Don'tstayintheclassroom.(改为同义句)You'dbettergotodifferentclubs________________stayingintheclassroom.23.无论你在哪里,不要忘记你是中国人。______________________________________________________________________________24.通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(communicate)Youcanfindbetterlearningmethodsby_________________________yourclassmates.四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空surprised,allow,deal,guess,wrong1.Iamnot________togooutatnight.2.Canyou________themeaningoftheword?3.Youshouldsayyou'resorrywhenyouare________.4.Theymadea________abouttheproblem.5.Don'ttellhim.Iwantto________him.五、补全对话从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有一项多余A:Youlooksad.What'sthematter?B:_________1A:Canyoutellmewhy?A.I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.B.Howaboutsayingsorrytothem?C.It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.D.Iamreallystressed.E.Thanksforyouradvice.F.Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?B:Myparentsalwayswantmetobe.A:________2Tellthemlifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgrades.B:Idon'twanttotalkwiththem._______3A:Thentrytowritealettertothem.B:It'snoteasy._________4A:Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.B:Yes._________5A:You'rewelcome.六、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次guess,with,advice,develop,play,wrong,sorry,deal,lookthrough,workoutJohnisourclassmate.Heusedtospendmuchtimeongames.Hisparentswereangry__________1him.Buthedidn’ttaketheir__________2.Nowhefeelsterrible.Thereissomething__________3withhiseyes.Thedoctordoesn’tallowhim__________4gamesanymore.Hejust_____________5newspapersandbooks.Hefeels________6forwhathedid.Hethinksit’sabig________7tochangehimself.Hedecides_________8goodhabitsfromnowon.We_______9hecanmakeit.Wehopethings__________10.

U4重点语法练习题一、单项选择1.Asmiddleschoolstudents,we________followthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could2.—Shearguedwithhermother.Whatshouldshedo?—Maybeshe________saysorry.A.mustB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.could3.Ican'tfindmykeys.MaybeI________themathomethismorning.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.missed4.MissLileftherpurseatmyhome.Please________.A.giveittoherB.giveheritC.giveither5.MissLileftherpurseatmyhome.Please________.A.giveittoherB.giveheritC.giveither二、按要求完成句子,每空一词1.WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?(改为同义句)________youhelpmewithmyEnglish?2.Pleasedon'tspeakaloudinclass.(改为同义句)You___________speakaloudinclass.3.Idon'tknowwhattodo.(改为宾语从句)Idon'tknowwhat________________________.4.—Don't________toturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.—Allright,Ms.Lee.5.Sheshouldstayinbedforadayortwo.(对画线部分提问)________________she________?三、用方框中词的适当形式填空copy,press,explain,competition,anymore,member,return,communicatewith1.Insomeway,smartphonespreventusfrom___________________ourfamilies.2.Idon'tbelievewhathe___________atall.3.As________ofthefamily,weshouldsharethehousework.4.Heworkedouttheproblembyhimselfinsteadof________others'answers.5.Itisimpolitetoborrowthingswithout___________.6.Icouldn'tbelieveinhim___________.7.ChildreninChinastartedto_____________atveryyoungages.8.Hisparentsgavehimlotsof___________beforetheexam.

答案：U4重要词汇短语练习题一、1B语境法。根据答语句意“因为他没按时完成家庭作业。”可推知问句句意是“我们的老师为什么生马克的气？”故选B。2C句意为“他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为这真的很危险”。allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，表示允许某人做某事。故选C。3C短语辨析法。lookup查找;lookafter照顾;workout解出，算出;putaway把……收起来。根据答句句意“好。让我试一试。”说明问句句意为“迈克尔，你能帮助我算出这道数学题吗？”故选C。4Alookthrough浏览;lookaround环顾;lookafter照顾;lookdownupon看不起。根据句意“如果你想知道更多关于太空的事，请________《时间简史》这本书”。可知此空用“浏览”符合语境。故选A。5B6D7Cangry生气的;disappointed失望的;nervous紧张的;bored无聊的。句意为“——我对做演讲确实感到有点________。——别紧张。你准备得越多，你就会感到越好”。根据答语中“别紧张。”可知对演讲感到紧张。故选C。8Aoffered提供;provided提供;供应;introduced介绍;discovered发现。句意为“——最近怎么样，蒂娜？——很好。我的公司给我提供了一份好工作”。offer.提供给某人某物;providesth./providesb.提供给某人某物。根据句子结构可知选A。9A10C空一speak后用副词，排除选项A和B;空二修饰名词way应该用形容词，排除选项D，故选C。11Cinformation信息;competition竞争;communication交流;pollution污染。句意为“微信是最方便的交流方式之一”。故选C。12A句意为“令我惊讶的是，丹尼尔的父母允许他和我一起参观上海迪士尼乐园”。allow动词，意为“允许”，allowsb.todosth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故选A。13D句意为“在中国家庭，直到老人入座人们才会开始吃晚饭”。not…until是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，故选D。14D考查时态。句意为“车停了才可以下车”。until引导时间状语从句，遵循的是“主将从现”原则，且主语为it。故选D。15C16B17A固定句型法。四个选项均为提建议的句型。whynot＋动词原形＝whydon't＋you＋动词原形，whatabout＋doingsth.及shallwe＋动词原形。分析句型结构可知选A。18A句意为“——你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗？——记得。无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她都一直鼓励支持我们”。whenever无论什么时候;whatever无论什么;however无论怎样。根据句意可知选A。19A20B21B句意为“我的同学们和我相处得很好，我们爱这个大家庭”。其中的getonwellwithsb.意为“与某人相处得很好”，选项befriendlywith意为“与某人友好”，故选B。22Awhatever作动词do的宾语。故选A。23Dbecauseof因为;togetherwith和……一起;suchas例如;insteadof代替，而不是。故选D。结合句意“……在这部电影中，人类选择待在地球上________逃离它。”可知，空处填insteadof“而不是”合适。故选D。24A句中谈论的是年龄大