【三维设计】高考英语 第一部分 Unit1Friendship课件 新人教必修1

三维设计2012届复习英语课件（人教版）第一部分__必修一_Unit1__Friendship

[作文提要][提纲]时间和事由——经历——感受

[典例]今天是2010年九月九日重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)，你作为志愿者和班上的其他同学到养老院去慰问老人，以下是今天的主要活动：1．向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……)；2．为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……)；3．为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。

写作要求：请用5个句子写一篇英语日记，记述当天活动内容及你的感想。[范文背诵]September9th,2010FineTodayistheDoubleNinthFestival，thetraditionalChinesefestivalfortheelderly；wevisittheNursingHometocelebratethespecialday.Whenwegotthere，wevisitedtheelderlyintheirroomsingroups，presentingthemwithflowersandself-madecardstoshowourrespectandlove.Thenwedidsomecleaningandwashingforthemwiththehelpofthenurses.Assomeoldpeoplefeellonely，wechattedwiththemabouttheirolddays，changesofourcity，oranythingtheyareinterestedin.Theelderlyhavedonesomuchfortheirfamilyaswellasforourcountry，soIthinkweshouldtakemorecareandrespectforthem.Ⅰ.考纲词汇1．

adj.&v．心烦的；不安的；使不安upset2．

adj.&v.平静的；(使)平静，(使)镇定calm3．

adj.松的；松开的loose4．

n.连续，系列series5．

adv.在户外；在野外outdoors6．

n.黄昏；傍晚dusk7．

n．&v.雷，雷声；打雷；雷鸣thunder8．

adj.积满灰尘的dusty9．

n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人

partner10．

v.安家；定居；停留settle11．

v.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recover12．

n．&v.包裹；捆扎，打包pack13．

n.十几岁的青少年teenager14．

adj.感激的，表示谢意的gratefulⅡ.词汇拓展1．ignore

vt.忽视

adj.无知的

n．无知Povertyisaproblemthatcan‘tbe

.Ifyouare

oftheimportanceofthisproblem，your

mayleadtoseriousresult.ignorantignoranceignoredignorantignorance2．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉涉及；关关系到n．担心；；关注；；(利害)关系adj.担心的；；忧虑的的prep.关于；涉涉及IamnotwiththatmatteranylongerbecauseIdon'tthinkitallofus.concernedconcerningconcernedconcerns3．suffervi.感到疼疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受，，经历历(痛苦，，损失失等不不愉快快的事事)，(否定句)忍受n．患病病者，，受苦苦者，，受难难者n．疼痛痛，痛痛苦，，折磨磨，苦苦难Shehasbeenoneofthecanceranddeathfinallybroughtanendtoher.sufferersufferingsuffererssuffering4．disagreevi.不同意，不不一致，有有分歧adj.不合意的，，令人不快快的n．分歧，争争论，意见见不一Hewithusonwhatweshoulddonext.Healsohasaloudabouthowmuchmoneyshouldbespentontheproject.disagreeabledisagreementdisagreesdisagreement1．合计addup2．(使)平静下来；；(使)镇定下来calm(...)down3．关心；挂念念beconcernedabout4．经历；经受受gothrough5．放下；记下下；登记setdown6．故意onpurpose7．在黄昏时刻刻atdusk8．面对面地facetoface9．遭受；患病病sufferfrom10．对……厌烦get/betiredof11．将(东西)装箱打包pack(sth.)up12．与……相处；进展展getalongwith13．爱上fallinlove选用上述词词语填空①It'sunnecessaryforyoueverythingtheteacherssayinclass.②I'msorry，butIdidn'tbreakthevase.③Ifyouarefreethisevening，I'dliketotalkaboutthematterwithyou.④Tomyjoy，Iwellmynewclassmates.⑤Totellthetruth，Ieatingfisheveryday.tosetdownonpurposefacetofaceamgettingalongwitham/gettiredof1．...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...……这是我一一年半中中第一次次面对面面地目睹睹夜晚……[句型结构构]It/That/Thisbethe＋序数词词＋timethat从句“这是……第几次……”。提醒：若主句中中be动词为is时，that从句中用用现在完完成时；；若主句句中be动词为was时，that从句中用用过去完完成时。。[句型仿写写]这是他第第一次参参观长城城。ItisthefirsttimehetheGreatWall.2．Youwanttoseeaveryinterestingfilmwithyourfriend，butyourfriendcan'tgountilhe/shefinishescleaninghis/herbicycle.你想和你你的朋友友一起看看一场很很有意思思的电影影，但是是只有当当他/她清洗了了单车以以后才可可以去的的。thathasvisited[句型结构构]not...until/till...直到……才……提醒：until/till引导时间状语语从句时，从从句中用一般般现在时或现现在完成时表表示将来的意意义。[句型仿写]我们一直等到到他回来才睡睡觉。Wetobedhecameback.didn'tgountil3．...therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky，thesongofbirds，moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.……以前，湛蓝的的天空、鸟儿儿的歌唱、月月光和鲜花，，从未令我心心迷神往过。。[句型结构]Therewasatimewhen...曾经有段时间间……。[句型仿写]曾经有段时间间我非常喜欢欢去河边散步步。ThereIlikedtakingawalkalongthebank.wasatimewhen语句衔接用上述句型翻翻译下列小片片段。曾有一段时间间我沉溺于电电脑游戏，每每天晚上我都都要十二点才才匆匆忙忙地地做作业。一一个月后，我我在一次数学学考试中只得得了50分，那可是我我第一次数学学不及格。直直到那时我才才意识到自己己迷恋电脑游游戏有多愚蠢蠢。答案：TherewasatimewhenIwasaddictedtocomputergames.EverynightIdidn‘tbegintodomyhomeworkinahurryuntiltwelveo’clock.Amonthlater，Igot50inamathsexamination.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadfailedanditwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedhowfoolishitwasformetoabandonmyselftocomputergames.仔细阅读课文文“Anne'sBestFriend”，写出文章的的主旨大意。。答案：AnnemadeherdiaryherbestfriendduringWorldWarⅡ，andshewroteaboutherfeelingsinherdiary，fromwhichwecanknowhowshefeltinthehidingplace.根据课文内容容用适当的词词填空，使短短文完整(一空一词)。DuringtheSecondWorldWar，Anne，together1.herfamily，livedinAmsterdam,2.wasthecapitalofNetherlands.3.Jewish，theywereafraidofbeing4.，andhadtohide.5.hadbeen25months6.theywerediscovered.Duringthetime,7.onlytrue8.ofherswasherdiary,9.shecalledwithwhichBeingcaughtItbeforethefriendwhichcalledKitty.Shedidn‘twantto10.downaseriesoffacts11.mostpeopledid.She12.itasafriend13.shecouldtelleverything14.，likeherdeepest15.andthoughts.write/put/setastreatedwhom/that/whotofeelings1．upsetvt.使心烦烦/生气；；弄翻翻adj.心烦意意乱的的；不不适的的upsetsb.使某人人生气气/心烦upsetsth.弄翻某某物beupsetwithsb.对某人人生气气beupsetaboutsth.为某事事感到到心烦烦运用：：完成成下列列句子子。①He____________________(将杯子子弄翻翻了)andthecoffeewentalloverthefloor.②Hischeatingintheexam__________________(使他的的老师师生气气)．③IfIcatchyoudoingthatagain，______________________________(我将将对对你你非非常常生生气气)．④Hedidn‘‘tfinishtheworkontime，andhe______________________________(对此此感感到到心心烦烦意意乱乱)．答案案：：①upsetthecu2．calmadj.冷静的，，平静的的calmdown平静下来，镇静下来calm...down使……平静/镇静下来keepcalm保持冷静

运用：完完成下列列句子。。①Please____________________(冷静下来来)andletmeknowwhathashappened.②Thedoctorhasgivenhersomepills________________________(使她镇静静下来)．③__________________________________________(保持冷静静是最重重要的)whenhandlingtheurgentmatter.答案：①calmdown②tocalmherdown③Itisthemostimportanttokeepcalm3．concernn．[U]关心，担担忧；[C]关心的人人(事)vt.涉及，关关系到，，参与；；使担心心，使操操心(1)show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心心/担心haveconcernwith和……有关系withconcern关切地(2)concernoneselfabout/for担忧/关心……concernoneselfwith从事，参参与……concernsb./sth.与……有关(3)concernedadj.有关的，，担心的的beconcernedabout/over/for关心，挂挂念beconcernedwith/in牵扯进/参与……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言运用：选选用上述述词语填填空。①__________________________________(就我而言言)，Idisagreewithwhathesaid.②Itisreportedthatthepopsinger____________________________(涉嫌贩毒毒)．③Mr.Wang______________________________________(对学生非常常关心)．答案：①AsfarasIamconcerned②isconcernedwithsellingdrugs③showsgreatconcernforhisstudents4．packv．捆扎；包包装；打行行李n.包裹；小包包pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包apackof一包……运用：将下下列句子翻翻译成英文文。①观光旅行者者背个包。。_________________________________________________②他过去经常常一天抽一一包香烟。。_________________________________________________③你需要我帮帮你整理行行装吗？_________________________________________________答案：①Thetouristcarriedapackonhisback.②Heusedtosmokeapackofcigarettesaday.③Doyouneedmetohelpyoupackup?5．addup合计(1)adduptosth.加起来是……；相当于；；意味着……addtosth.增加；促进进(在原有基础础上增加)addsth.tosth.把……加到……上addthat...补充说……(2)inaddition(to)另外；加之之；此外运用：选用用上述词语语填空。①You'dbetter________somesugar________themilk.②________________6,7and8andyou'llget21.③Thestreetlights______________thebeautyofthecity.④ThenumberofpeoplewhosawthefilminChina________________about25million.⑤__________________hissalary，hehasabonusof300yuanpermonth.答案：①add；to②Addup③addto④addedupto⑤Inadditionto6．gothrough经历；完成成；检查，，审查；花花完，用掉掉goahead前进；请说说/做吧goover越过……；复习goagainst背叛；违背背；违反goallout全力以赴goby走过(某处)；(时间)过去，流逝逝goup登(爬)上；(价格、气温温等)上升goaway走开；拿走走，带走(withsth.)godown变低；下降降运用：完成成下列句子子。①Itisdoubtfulthatmanyofuswouldhaveto__________________________________________(经历这种痛痛苦)today，butitdoeshappen.②Hehas________________________________________(经受过多次次严峻的考考验)duringhislifetime.③Thisyear，theporkprice__________________________(急剧上涨)．答案：①gothroughthiskindofpain②gonethroughmanyseveretests③goesupsharply7．setdown放下，记下下，登记setaside留出；不顾顾setback(把钟等)往回拨；推推迟setoff动身，出发发(去某地)；使爆炸setout动身，出发发；着手；；安排，组组织setaboutdoingsth.着手做某事事setouttodosth.开始，着手手做某事运用：完成成下列句子子。①我每天尽量量腾出一些些时间锻炼炼一下身体体。Itryto________________afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.②他整理好故事事的线索便开开始写作。Gatheringupthethreadofhisstory，he_________________.③由于天气恶劣劣，建筑计划划延误了几个个星期。Thebadweather________________thebuildingprogrammebyseveralweeks.④他们开始了旅旅行的最后一一程。They______________onthelaststageoftheirjourney.答案：①setaside②setaboutwriting③setback④setout/off8．facetoface面对面地(face此处是名词)face­to­faceadj.面对面的facesb.面向/面对某人makeaface扮鬼脸/做鬼脸loseface丢面子heface凝视某人运用：完成下下列句子。①Iwantto____________________________(和你面谈)．②Idon'tlikeherto______________________(凝视我)．③Hemademe________________________(当众出丑)．答案：①talktoyoufacetoface/haveaface­to­facetalkwithyou②lookmeintheface③losefaceinpublic9．getalong/onwith与……相处；在……(方面的)进展[提醒]getonwith还有“(在中断后)继续干”之意。运用：完成下下列句子。①She________________________________(将会继续工作作)afterherdinner.②Hedoeswellinhisstudies.Besideshe______________________________________(和同学相处融融洽)．答案：①willget/goonwiththework或willgoonworking②getson/alongwellwithhisclassmates.10．fallinlove爱上fallinlovewith爱上(动作，不可与与时间段连用用)beinlovewith相爱(状态，可与时时间段连用)运用：选用上上述词语填空空。①Myfriendhas____________________abeautifulgirl.②Hebrokeupwithhisgirlfriend，who__________________________himfor3years.答案：①falleninlovewith②hadbeeninlovewith新考纲要求学学生掌握3500个单词。同学学们也知道有有了足够的词词汇量，既能能减少听力难难度，阅读能能力和写作能能力也会随之之大幅提高。。所以，为了了达到考纲要要求的词汇量量，同学们不不辞辛苦，花花了大量时间间去背诵记忆忆单词。然而而，我们无奈奈地发现今天天背了的单词词，过两天就就忘了。究其其原因，就是是我们不懂构构词法，没有有形成记忆单单词技巧，其其结果当然就就是事倍功半半。其实，英英语词汇浩如如烟海，记忆忆技巧却是有有限的。为了了帮助同学们们跳出死记硬硬背的记忆单单词模式，在在短期内大幅提高词汇量量，本专题特特向同学们介介绍中学英语语中最常见、、最实用的构构词知识，并并精心编写了了相关习题，，希望帮助同同学们巧计单单词，提高能能力，并最终终能笑傲考场场。把一个词从一一种词类转化化为另一种词词类的方法叫叫做转化法。。如：bearv．承受，负担担，承担；忍忍受；容忍n．熊Hetoldmethatthebeardidn'teatdeadpeoplebecauseitcouldn'tbearthesmellofthedead.两个或两个以以上的词可合合成为一个新新单词，这种种词叫做合成成词。如：firefightern．消防人员fireplacen．壁炉fireworksn．焰火1．Janebrokethesilenceandsuggestedabreakforlunchbecausesheknewclearlythatherteammatesreallyneedabreak.()2．Don'tbrushthewallwiththeblackbrush.()3．HowwehopetobuildabridgeovertheTaiwanStraitstobridgeTaiwanandthemainland.()4．Morethan5,000bombsweredroppedonthecityandseveralarmybarrackswerebombed.()5．Thebearcouldn'tbearthecoldweatherandhidhimselfinacavetosleep.()6．Shelookedatthebluesky，feelingblueanddepressed.()7．Earlyinthemorningthepoorboyhadtogoouttocollectfirewood.()8．Oncetherewasanoldfishermanwhogotapearlbyaccident.()9．Thefamousfootballerbegantoplayfootballattheageoffour.()10．ApickpocketstolehermoneywhenGrandmaLiwaswaitingforhersonattheairport.()答案：1.v.打破；n.休息2.v.刷/擦；n.刷子3.n.桥梁梁；；v.(用桥桥梁梁)连接接4.n.炸弹弹；；v.轰炸炸5.n.熊；；v.忍受受6.adj.蓝色色的的；；adj.忧郁郁的的7.n.木柴柴8.n.渔民民9.n.足球球运运动动员员10.n.扒手手模仿仿朗朗读读(一)听说说考考试试是是广广东东高高考考英英语语中中的的新新题题型型，，令令不不少少同同学学望望而而生生畏畏。。为为了了帮帮助助同同学学们们提提高高听听说说能能力力，，有有效效应应对对听听说说考考试试中中的的难难点点，，本本专专题题特特意意为为你你准准备备了了听听说说能能力力训训练练的的套套餐餐，，希希望望对对你你有有所所帮帮助助噢噢！！语音音基基础础知知识识之之一一———失去去爆爆破破(一)爆破破音音【p】】【【b】】【【t】】【【d】】【【k】】【【g】】发音音时时较较费费劲劲，，在在正正常常的的英英语语口口语语中中，，有有时时要要把把爆爆破破音音发发出出来来会会非非常常的的辛辛苦苦，，在在语语速速较较快快时时，，几几乎乎很很难难做做到到，，且且令令本本应应连连贯贯的的话话语语断断开开来来。。因因此此，，为为了了读读音音的的方方便便或或语语速当两个爆破音相连或爆破音后跟着一个塞擦音时，第一个爆破音不爆破，这种语音现象称为失去爆破。1．当当两两个个爆爆破破音音相相邻邻或或爆爆破破音音后后跟跟着着一一个个塞塞擦擦音音时时，，前前一一个个爆爆破破音音失失去去爆爆破破，，只只做做口口型型，，不不发发音音，，但但仍仍占占平平时时发发音音相相同同的的时时长长。。就就像像唱唱歌歌时时遇遇到到休休止止符符，，须须停停顿顿一一样样。。例：：atthattime;bedtime;bigjoke2.当三个爆爆破音相相邻时，，前两个个爆破音音失去爆爆破，但但第一个个爆破音音占比平平时发音音更长的的时间，，而第二二个爆破破音则完完全失去去。例：sleptbadly;laggedbehind;robbedcars[提醒](1)当/t/或/d/后跟/n/时，爆破破转移到到鼻腔进进行。如：button;garden;startnow;bre(2)当/t/或/d/后跟/l/时，爆破转移到舌边进行。

如：little;middle;badly;needless;goodluck;atlast(3)在重读音节中，当/s/后跟着/p，t，k/，全部要浊化成/b，d，g/。如：speak;experience;student;extremely;school一、听录录音，跟跟读下列列词语。。1．6．sleptlate7.darknight8.keepquiet9.thickpiece10．whatnext11.stoplaughing12.lookcarefully13．二、听听录音音，把把以下下段落落补充充完整整。材材料读读两遍遍。ForacoupleofmonthsI‘‘vebeeninChina，afterajob，an1.________andaphone，，I10.______towardsthecou答案：：．．greattime三、听两遍遍录音，完完成下列句句子。然后后听第三遍遍，并跟着着录音朗读读短文。1．____________，andI'dliketowelcomeallofyoutotheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Thisistheoldestpublicuniversityinthe2.____________，andweare3.____________saythatweofferoneofthe4.________________opportunitiesanywhereinthenation.Theschoolstartedin1792，andhasbeenopeneversince，withtheexceptionofhavingbeenclosedfortwoyearsinthe1860sbecausesomanyyoungmen5.____________fightintheCivilWar.Followingthewar，theuniversityopeneditsdoorsagainandhasbeenopeneversince.Inthiscentury，thestudentnumberhasbeenincreasingrapidly，includingwomenand6.____________.Nowwearelookingforwardtoa7.______________wherestudentsfromall8._____________attendthisuniversity.Thankyou.答案：．backgrounds录音材料：：一、略二、听录音音，把以下下段落补充充完整。材材料读两遍遍。ForacoupleofmonthsI‘‘vebeeninChina，afterajob，anapartmentandaphone，，Irodetowardsthecountryside，三、、听听两两遍遍录录音音，，完完成成下下列列句句子子。。然然后后听听第第三三遍遍，，并并跟跟着着录录音音朗朗读读短短文文。。Goodmorning，andI'dliketowelcomeallofyoutotheUniversityofNorthCarolina.ThisistheoldestpublicuniversityintheUnitedStates，andweareproudtosaythatweofferoneofthebestpubliceducationopportunitiesanywhereinthenation.Theschoolstartedin1792，andhasbeenopeneversince，withtheexceptionofhavingbeenclosedfortwoyearsinthe1860sbecausesomanyyoungmenlefttofightintheCivilWar.Followingthewar，theuniversityopeneditsdoorsagainandhasbeenopeneversince.Inthiscentury，thestudentnumberhasbeenincreasingrapidly，includingwomenandsmallgroups.Nowwearelookingforwardtoabrightfuturewherestudentsfromallbackgroundsattendthisuniversity.Thankyou.句子结构(一)从英语的句子子结构来说，，除了修饰名名词的定语和和修饰动词的的状语外，可可将千变万化化的句子归纳纳为5个基本句式。。基本句型一S(主)＋vi.(谓)S(主语)vi.其他1Timeflies.2Shesingsbeautifully.(adv.)3Wewentonatrip.(prep.phrase)4SheandIwill

goswimming.(Participle)各例句的黑体体字是主语，，斜体字是谓谓语动词；请请注意“其他”栏目中形式的的多样性。例：Atthetopofthehilltherestandsanoldtemple.山顶上上座落落着一一个破破庙。。[提醒]“There＋be(vi.)＋S...””也是属属于第第一基基本句句型。。基本句句型二二S(主)