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Unit1Alandofdiversity教学设计高中英语课程目标八级语言技能目标节选:能抓住一般语段中的观点;能通过分析句子结构理解难句和长句;能根据学习任务的需要从多种媒体中获取信息并进行加工处理;能写出语意连贯且结构完整的短文,学习目标阅读课文,进一步理解和掌握课文结构,了解California的历史。掌握课文中的重点短语和句型。学会运用短语和句式。教学重难点:掌握课文中的重点短语和句型。学会运用短语和句式。教学课时:一课时【教学过程】一、根据文章内容填写表格。1.ReadP2-P3andfillintheblank.15,000yearsago16thcentury1821

1846

1848

1850

2.ReadP6-P8,andfillintheblank.StagePeople TimeEventLaterarrivalsAfricans

MovedfromMexicoChinese

BuildtherailwayJapanese

FarmDenmark

EstablishedatownJewish

filmindustryItalians

FishedandmadewineAfricans1942-1945Workedinship&aircraftindustriesRecentarrivalsIndians,Pakistanis

WorkedinComputerindustryCambodiansKoreansVietnameseLaotians

ImmigratedFutureDifferentpartsFutureImmigrate二、课文短语:1.全世界________________2.到达________________3.很可能________________4.至少________________5.在史前时期________________6.被迫做某事________________7.另外________________8.死于________________9.在18世纪(早/中/晚期)____________10.被…所统治________________11.斗争________________12.从…中获得独立________________13.向…宣战________________14.作为第一或第二语言________________15.实现…的梦想________________16.回家________________17.选择或决定做某事________________18.一个多元文化的社会_______________19.很多,占很大比例________________20.在20世纪开始________________21.…的产地;栖息地________________22.据相信,据认为________________23.移居;移民________________24.不久之后________________25.…的混合物________________【探究案】一、检查反馈,导入新课。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、目标定位,确定重点。1.了解掌握本篇课文中的重难点语法知识。2.学会用这些句式做一些简单的句子。三、自主探究,教师点拨。1.oceanontheeastcoastcountrytothenorthofUSAin,on,to在方位名词前的区别in表示在某方位之内;to表示在某方位之外;on表示“毗邻”“接壤”。即时训练1)Mongolialies______thenorthofChina.2)Japanlies_____theeastofChina.3)Beijinglies______thenorthofChina.2.CaliforniaisthethirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation.(L1)找出类似的句子L2_______________________________________________________L14________________________________________________________________________________________________________________L48______________________________________________________最高级的表达方法①形容词最高级﹢名词/代词﹢表示范围的状语Ofallthequestionshehasasked,thisis_____________one.在他所问的问题中,这是最简单的一个。②动词﹢副词最高级Heruns__________inthe100-metrerace.在一百米赛跑中他跑得最快。③oneof﹢形容词或副词最高级Shanghaiisoneof_______________inourcountry.上海是我国最大的城市之一④序数词﹢形容词或副词最高级﹢名词/代词Africais_______________continentintheworld.非洲是世界第二大洲。⑤the﹢形容词最高级﹢of﹢名词Johnhasthreesisters.Maryis____________ofthethree.约翰有三个姐妹。玛丽是三个中最聪明的。即时训练a.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging,heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.A.themostB.moreC.worseD.theleastb.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives____ofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully⑥比较级﹢than﹢anyother﹢单数名词Indiaproduces_______________________________intheworld.印度出产的电影比世界上任何其他国家都多。同样的表达:a.比较级﹢than﹢alltheother/alloftheother﹢复数名词b.比较级﹢than﹢anybody/anyone/anything﹢else即时训练a.Somepeoplethinkgoldisbetterthananythingelse.有人认为金子比别的东西都好。(金子最好)改写____________________________________________________________________________________________________________b.Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.largerB.alargerC.thelargerD.alarge⑦用否定词no,not,never,noone,couldn’t等与比较级连用来表达Noonecanbemorecarefulthanheis!没有人比他更细心!Itcouldn’tbeanybetter.非常满意,它再好不过了!即时训练a.Hehadneverspenta_____day.A.moreworryB.mostworryingC.moreworryingD.mostworriedb.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_____.A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoicec.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes.I’veneverbeento____onebefore.A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting3.However,_____________________NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.然而,美洲土著人很可能在15000年前就在加州生活着。本句式中it为形式主语,真正的主语为that从句。Itislikelythat...……是可能的。此句型可转化为:Sb./Sth.belikelytodo...某人/物可能干某事。注:possible/probable/likely的辨析①Itispossible/probable/likelythat从句②Sb/Sthidlikelytodosth即时训练1)Itislikelythatthehousehasbeenbrokenintobythieves.(转换句子)______________________________________________________2)(2010陕西)Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure4.Itisbelievedthatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.人们相信过不了多久国籍间相混的程度将如此大以至于不再有明显的种族或文化团体,而仅仅是一个种族和文化的混合体。本句用的句型是Itisbelievedthat-clause。it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that-clause。类似的结构:said/known/agreed/thought/supposed/reported+that-clause.此句型可转化成:Sb./Sth.besaid/known/agreed/thought/supposed/reported+todo.即时训练Thelakebythevillageisbelieved______anumberofvictimsinthepast3years.A.toclaim B.tohaveclaimedC.claiming D.beingclaiming四、尝试演练,合作解疑。一)句型转换。1.ItissaidthatMr.GreenhasarrivedinBeijing.(Mr.Green做主语)______________________________________________________2.ItisdecidedthatthemeetinghasbeenputofftillnextMonday.(themeeting做主语)______________________________________________________3.Sheistheclevereststudentinmystudent.①Sheisclevererthan____________________inmyclass.②Sheisclevererthan_____________inmyclass.③Sheisclevererthan___________________________studentsinmyclass.二)翻译句子。1.中国比亚洲任何别的国家都大。______________________________________________________2.中国比非洲任何国家都大。______________________________________________________三)单项选择。1.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviouslyB.apparentlyC.possiblyD.likely2.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeansB.byallmeansC.bywaysofD.bymeansof3.Ifyousleepshortof7hours,youarethreetimes______tocatchacold.A.possibleB.certainlyC.probableD.likely4.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans________populardrink,whilecoffeecomessecond.A.amostB.amoreC.themostD.themoreyouthinkthat11thChineseNationalGameswereasuccess?-Yes,______!Itcouldn’tbe_______!A.relatively;betterB.approximately;worseC.absolutely;betterD.fortunately;worse五、课堂小结,布置作业。做练习册知识点的练习题和课后巩固案。【课后巩固案】单项填空1.TheChildrenlivedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride________.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little2.______wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift.A.As;whichB.What;thatC.It;thatD.It;which3.Shehadthe______ofbeingthefirstwomentoflytheAtlantic.A.diversionB.distinctionC.diversityD.similarity4.Shediedtenyearsagobuthermemory_______.A.livesonB.livesoutC.livesf

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