《金新学案》陕西省高考英语 Module 5 Cloning总复习课件 外研选修6_第1页
《金新学案》陕西省高考英语 Module 5 Cloning总复习课件 外研选修6_第2页
《金新学案》陕西省高考英语 Module 5 Cloning总复习课件 外研选修6_第3页
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《金新学案》陕西省高考英语 Module 5 Cloning总复习课件 外研选修6_第5页
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Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1.Hewastoo________(全神贯注的)inthenewspapertohearthebell.答案:absorbed2.Whenhepassedbythehouse,hecouldn’thelp________(敲)atthedoor.答案:knocking3.Doyouthinkitwillbe________(有益的)tohumans?答案:beneficial4.Thestoryis________(虚构的),sowecan’tbelieveit.答案:

imaginary5.He________(呼吸)withdifficultyafteralong­timerunning.答案:

breathed6.Theboywasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlessto________(抵抗).答案:

resist7.Thefather’sviolence________(使受惊吓)thelittlechild.答案:

terrified8.Theblackmountain________(使与……对照)sharplywiththewhitesnow.答案:

contrasts9.________(陪伴)byparents,wewentforawalkinthepark.答案:

Accompanied10.Thegovernmentis________(鼓励)totakestepstoprotecttheenvironment.答案:

encouragingⅡ.重点短语扫描1.

与……形成对照2.

扑倒在……上3.

把……当成……对待4.

和……一样,与……一致5.

使……复活6.

摆脱控制7.

(火)燃尽,烧完自灭contrastwiththrowoneselfon...treat...as...(be)identicaltobring...backtolifegetoutofcontrolburnout8.

一再,屡次9.

依靠,依赖10.

如下11.

据我们所知12.

分解againandagainrelyonasfollowsasfarasweknowbreakdownⅢ.课文原句突破1.________________________________,hediscoversthesecretofhowtocreatelife.还在上大学时,他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。答案:Whilestudyingatuniversity2.Ihidinthegardenandstayedtheretillmorning,________bywhatIhaddone.我躲藏在花园里一直在那儿呆到早晨,担心害怕我所做的一切。答案:terrified3.________________onacoldNovembernight________Isawmycreationforthefirsttime.那是一个寒冷的十一月份的晚上,我第一次看到了我的“杰作”。答案:Itwas;that4.Iwoke,________withfear.我吓醒了,浑身战栗着。答案:shaking5.IwishI________________________thiscreature;IwishIwasontheothersideoftheworld;IwishI________________!但愿我没有制造出这个家伙,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可以消失得无影无踪!答案:hadnotcreated;coulddisappearterrifyv.使惊恐,使使受惊吓(1)odoingsth.威胁胁某人做某事事(2)beterrifiedthat...害怕………beterrifiedat/with...因………吓了一跳beterrifiedof...恐惧,,害怕(3)terrifyingadj.极度可怕的的,骇人听闻闻的(4)terrorn.惊恐,恐怖怖terroristn.恐怖分子,,恐怖主义者者①Thetallboyterrifiedthatsmallboyintostealingmoney.那个高高个儿儿男孩孩威胁胁那个个小孩孩去偷偷钱。。②Theywereterrifiedby/athissuddenappearance.他突然出现,把他们吓了一跳。③Thechildwasterrifiedofbeingscolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。④Sufferingthatearthquakewasaterrifyingexperiencetoher.遭受那次地震对她来说是一次可怕的经历。1.Itwasareally________experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery________.A.terrifying;;shockingB.terrified;shockingC.terrifying;;shockedD.terrified;shocked解析::这种形形容词词化的的分词词,一一般情答案:

Cfearn.担心心,害害怕;;vt.恐惧惧,害害怕(教材材原句句P59)Iwoke,shakingwithfear.我浑身身颤抖抖着吓吓醒了了。①Therewasalookoffearinhiseyes.他的双双眼露露出恐恐惧的的神色色。②Thereisnofearofhislosingthegame.不用担担心他他会输输掉比比赛。。③Thelittleboyfearedstaying/tostayaloneinthedark.那小孩孩害怕怕独自自呆在在黑暗暗中。。④Ifearthatwecan’tprotectourselves.恐怕我我们保保护不不了自自己。。⑤Sheshutthewindowforfearofcatchingacold.她关闭闭窗口口以免免感冒冒。⑥Itookmyumbrellaforfearthatitmightrain.我带了了雨伞伞以防防下雨雨。2.Idarednottellyouwhathedid__________heshouldbeangrywithme.A.fearforB..forfearthatC.infearthatD..forfearof解析::forfearthat以防防,后后跟从从句;;forfearof后后跟名名词或或v.­ing形式式。答案::Bbeneficialadj.有益益的;;受益益的(教材材原句句P61)Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficial/helpfultohumans?你你认为为克隆隆对人人类有有益吗吗?①Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficialtohumans?你认认为为克克隆隆对对人人类类或或许许有有所所裨裨益益吗吗??②Thisisanagreementthatwillbebeneficialtobothparties.这是一个个对双方方都有利利的协议议。③Iamsureeveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.我相信大大家都会会从这个个活动中中获益良良多。④Manypeoplefindthatregularphysicalactivitygivesthemanunexpectedbenefit.许许多人发发现定期期锻炼使使他们受受益匪浅浅。⑤Freshairandgoodfoodarebeneficialtothehealth.新鲜空气气和好的的食物有有益于健健康。3.用benefit的适当当短语填填空:①____________________ourhealth,,weshouldsetasidesometimetotakeexercise.②Tobehonest,,I________________myfather’’sadvice.答案:①Forthebenefitof②benefitfromcurev.治愈,,治疗,,改正;;n.治愈,,治疗,,治疗法法(1)curesb.ofadisease治愈愈某人的的疾病(2)acurefor疾病的的治疗方方法,问问题的解解决方法法beyondcure不可可救药①Thismedicinecuredhimofcough.这这种药治治愈了他他的咳嗽嗽。②Parentstrytocuretheirchildrenofbadhabits.父母努力力纠正孩孩子们的的不良习习惯。③Aneffectivecureforcancerhasnotyetbeenfound.对付癌症症的有效效疗法目目前尚未未发现。。辨析:cure,treat,heal与与recovercure“治愈愈、治好好”,后后面既可可以直接接加“某某种疾病病”,也也可用于于curesb.ofsthtreat指“治疗”,即治病的过程,一般用于treatsb.forsth.。heal指伤口、外伤的“愈合、痊愈”。recover“康复、痊愈”,主语是人。④It’’lltakeabout3monthsforyourbrokenarmtohealproperly.你的伤伤臂要过过3个月月才能痊痊愈。⑤Afterafewdaysoffever,hebegantorecover.发烧几天天之后,,他开始始康复。。⑥Theytreatedhimwithanewdrug.他们用新新药医治治他的病病痛。4.Parentstryto________theirchildrenoftheirbadhabits.A.cureB..treatC.recoverD.heal解析:curesb.ofsth.在在此句中中表示““矫正某某人的行行为”。treat治治疗,,对待待;recover重新新获得得,恢恢复;;heal治答案:

Aaccompanyvt.陪伴伴,为为………伴奏奏(教材材原句句P67)AccompaniedbyHammond’stwograndchildren,theyaresentonatourthroughJurassicParkincomputer­controlledcars.在在哈蒙蒙德的的两个个孙子子的陪陪伴下下,他他们乘乘坐由由电脑脑控制制的汽汽车环环游侏侏罗纪纪公园园。①Ourtrainedleaderswillaccompanyyouandtellyoueverythingyouneedtoknow.我我们的的带队队人员员受过过培训训,他他们会会陪伴伴着你你,告告诉你你需要要知道道的一一切。。②Imustaskyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.我必须请你你陪我去警警察局。③Thesingerwasaccompaniedonthepianobyhersister.女歌手由她她姐姐钢琴琴伴奏。④I’llstayhereandkeepyoucompany.我留下陪你你。⑤Herfatheraccompaniedhertotheconcertandwhenshesang,herfatheraccompaniedheronthepiano.Hersongsoundedwonderfulaccompaniedbythemusic.她父亲陪她她去音乐会会,当她唱唱歌时,她她父亲给她她钢琴伴奏奏。在音乐乐的陪伴下下,她的歌歌声听起来来优美极了了。5.完成句句子Afterreturningtohishometown,hewasshownaroundthecity____________________(有他的老老同学陪伴伴).答案:accompaniedbyhisoldclassmates6.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou________foraslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.A.safetyB.companyC.houseD.friend解析:句意为:据据说当你感感到孤独的的时候,狗狗会长时间间陪伴你。。根据时间间状语“whenyouarefeelinglonely”可知知,,需需要要陪陪伴伴。。构构成答案:

Babsorbvt.吸吸收收;;吸吸引引;;使使专专心心;;并并入入,,并并吞吞(教教材材原原句句P67)Infact,,onlyfemalescanabsorbtheDNAofanothercreature.事实实上上,,只只有有雌雌蚊蚊子子才才能能吸吸取取另另一一种种生生物物的的DNA。。(1)absorbone’’sattention吸吸引引某某人人注注意意(2)absorbedadj.聚聚精精会会神神的的;;专专心心致致志志的的,,极极感感兴兴趣趣的的beabsorbedby/into被被…………吞吞并并,,被被…………所所吸吸收收beabsorbed/buriedin全全神神贯贯注注于于①IwassoabsorbedinthisbookthatIdidn’’thearyoucomein.我正正入入神神地地看看这这本本书书,,连连你你进进来来也也没没听听见见。。②Absorbedinhiswork,,Tomsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.汤姆姆专专心心于于工工作作,,几几乎乎忘忘记记了了吃吃饭饭和和睡睡觉觉。。③Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.这家大公司渐渐渐把这些小小公司吞并了了。④Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.第二种看法表表明人们是在在吃饭时把这这种病毒引入入体内的。7.(2010·河南省省实验中学模模拟)Forthenexttwohoursshewas________thefilm,soshedidn’tnoticewhathappenedaroundher.A.engagedinB.busywithC.absorbedinD.occupiedwith解析:考查短语辨析析。句意为::在此后的两答案:

C8.________inhernewnovel,theyoungwriterkeptthinkingandwritingforadozenhoursinherstudy.A.HavingdeeplyabsorbedB.DeeplyabsorbingC.DeeplyhavingbeenabsorbedD.Deeplyabsorbed解析:本题考查非谓谓语动词的用用法。短语beabsorbedin的意意思为“专心于”。答案:Drelyon依靠;信信赖;指望(教教材材原原句句P65)Buttorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcropswouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.但但是是,,仅仅仅仅依依赖赖少少数数几几种种克克隆隆动动植植物物会会限限制制生生物物品品种种的的多多样样性性。。relyon/uponsb./sth.指指望望某某人人/某某事事relyonsb.todosth.指指望望某某人人做做某某事事,,相相信信某某人人会会做做某某事事relyonone’’sdoingsth.指指望望某某人人做做某某事事,,相相信信某某人人会会做做某某事事relyonitthat...相相信信…………,,指指望望…………①Nowthatyouaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.既然你长长大了,,就不应应该依靠靠你的父父母。②Werelyheavilyoncomputerstoorganizeourworkinmodernsociety.在现代社社会我们们在很大大程度上上依赖电电脑来安安排我们们的工作作。③Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryonemakinganeffort.本项目的的成功有有赖于诸诸位一起起努力。。④Youmayrelyonitthathewillcometomeetyou.你放心好好了,他他会来接接见你的的。9.完成成句子你可以指指望他们们会准时时完成这这项艰巨巨的工作作。________________________thattheywillfinishthehardjobontime.答案:Youmayrelyonitasfarasweknow据我我们所知知so/asfarasIknow就我所所知,依依我看来来asfarasIcansee就我看看来asfarassb.asfarastheeyecansee就视力所能及①AsfarasIknow,itisconvenienttodoshoppinginthatsmalltown.就就我所知知,在那那座小城城市里购购物很方方便。②Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外,他他认为别别人的想想法不是是最重要要。③Standinghere,youcanseeasfarasthefootofthehill.站在这里里,你可可以一直直看到山山脚下。。④Hisparentssupportedhimasfarastheycould.他父亲竭竭尽全力力支持他他。10.(北京高高考)________Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A.AslongasB..AsfarasC.JustasD..Evenif解析:asfarasIcansee据我所所知。aslongas只要,,表示条条件;justas就像……,表示方方式;evenif即使,,表示让让步;皆皆不符合合语境。。答案:B11.——Howfarapartdotheylive?—________Iknow,,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas解析:asfarasIknow据我所所知。答案::B12..—Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?—Idon’’tmind________hepaysforhismeals.A.asfarasB..aswellasC.aslongasD.assoonas解析::语意表表示只只要他他愿意意出自自己的的饭钱钱就可可以和和我们们一起起去,,从语语意的的连贯贯判断断选C,表表示“只要”。答案::Cbreakdown(机器器)出出故障障;破破坏;;(谈谈判、、希望望、计计划等等)失失败,,破裂裂;(化学学)分分解;;(身身体)垮掉掉(教材材原句句P67)...DNAbreaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.………DNA分分解了了就不不能自自我修修复。。①Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.据报道道两国国的和和谈破破裂了了,没没达成成任何何协议议。②Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.太劳累累的话话,你你的身身体会会垮的的。③Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.在去车车站的的路上上,我我的汽汽车坏坏了。。④Don’’tletalittledisputebreakupagreatfriendship.不要让小小小的争端毁毁了一场伟伟大的友谊谊。⑤Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipmentwasdamaged.实验室室发生火灾灾,很多设设备被毁。。breakin破破门而入;;打断breakinto闯入;;突然………起来(后后接tears,laughter等等)breakout(战争)爆发;(火灾)发发生breakthrough突围;突突破;冲垮垮;克服breakup拆拆开,结束束;解散breakaway(from)挣脱;脱脱离13.用break的短语填填空:①Theconference________________withoutreachinganyagreement.②Hadthewarnot________________,,hewouldstillbelivingahappylifewithhiswholefamilynow.③Nobodyknowswhoitwasthat________________thehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers.④Wearesorrytoarrivelate,,butthecar________________.⑤Iwastellingthemaboutmytravelswhenhe______________withastoryofhisown.答案:①brokeup②brokeout③③brokeinto④④brokedown⑤⑤brokein(教材原句句P59)Ihidinthegardenandstayedtheretillmorning,terrifiedbywhatIhaddone.我我躲藏在花花园里一直直在那儿呆呆到早晨,,担心害怕怕我所做的的一切。terrified意为“害害怕的”,,在该句中中为形容词词短语作伴伴随状语。。①Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.我感到累极极了,爬上上床很快就就睡着了。。②Hespentsevendaysinthewindandsnow,coldandhungry.他又冷又饿饿地在风雪雪中过了7天。③Foramomentshejuststoodthere,unabletobelievewhathadjusthappened.她她在那儿呆呆呆地站了了一会儿,,简直不能能相信刚才才发生的事事。④Helayonthebed,awake.他躺在床床上,醒着着。⑤Theboylay,,relaxedonthesofa.小男孩放松松地躺在沙沙发上。14.(北北京高考)Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,,________.A.hungryandtiredlyB..hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredlyD.hungrilyandtired解析:句意为::长途旅旅游后,,他们三三个回到到了家,,又饿又又累。本本题考查查形容词词作状语语,表示示伴随或或结果。。答案:B(教材原原句P59)IwishIhadnotcreatedthiscreature,,IwishIwasontheothersideoftheworld,IwishIcoulddisappear!!但愿我我没有制制造出这这个家伙伙,但愿愿我身处处世界的的另一边边,但愿愿我可以以消失得得无影无无踪!wish后面接接一个宾宾语从句句时,常常常表示示一种假假想的情情况,一一般要用用虚拟语语气。宾宾语从句句中用虚虚拟语气气一般分分下列三三种情况况:(1)如如果假想想的情况况与主语语的愿望望同时发发生,则则宾语从从句谓语语用过去去时,be动词词常用were的形式式;(2)如如果宾语语从句中中的动作作发生在在主语的的愿望之之前,则则从句中中的谓语语动词应应用过去去完成时时;(3)如如果宾语语从句中中假想的的情况在在主语的的愿望之之后发生生,从句句谓语动动词用““would/could++动词原原形”的的形式。。①Iwishyouhadn’ttoldmeallthis.我倒希望望你没把把这一切切都告诉诉我。②Iwishthatallthematterwouldhaveagoodend.我希望所所有的一一切会有有一个好好的结局局。③IwishIknewwhatwasgoingtohappen.但愿我知知道将要要发生什什么事。。15.IwishI________youwhenwewerebadlyinneedofyourhelp.A.didseeB..hadseenC.couldseeD.saw解析:wish后跟宾宾语从句句用过去去完成时时表示与与过去事事实相反反。答案:B16.IwishI________totalkthisoverwithMrZhangwhenhewasherelastnight.A.hadbeenableB.shouldbeableC.havebeenableD.wereable解析:句意为:我多多么希望昨天天晚上张先生生在这里时同同他讨论这件件事呀。由lastnight可可以看出与过过去事实相反反用虚拟语气气,应用haddone,所以选选A。答案:AⅠ.完成句子子1.Theplane________________________(失控了)andfellintothesea.答案:gotoutofcontrol2.Theytriedanewtreatmentto__________________________

______________________________________________(使使她复活)..答案:bringherbacktolife3.________________________________(就就我们所知),therearemoreandmorestudentsstudyingabroad.答案:Asfarasweknow4.________________________________________________________________________(人人们公认)thiswineissuperiortothatone.答案:Itisgenerallyagreedthat5.________________________________(现现在可以肯定定)theywillagreewithyourplan.答案:Itisnowcertainthat6.Thiscoldweather________________(与……形成成对照)lastweek’sheat.答案::contrastswithⅡ.易易错模模块1.(2010·杭杭州检检测二二)Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,,________,hewA.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed解析:该题考查形容词作状语。形容词一般作定语,但也可作状语。如:Helayinbed,awake.再如:Herhusbandcameback,drunk.答案:D2.________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD..Tobesurprising解析::此题考考查形形容词词作伴伴随状状语,,描述述其主主语所所处的的状态态。答案::B3.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,__________.A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted解析::形容词答案:B4.——WhydidJohnaskmeabouttheproblem?—________,hetriedtofindabetterwaytosettleit.A.NottobesatisfiedB.NotsatisfiedC.NotbeingsatisfiedD.Don’tsatisfy解析::过去分分词作作原因因状语语,notsatisfied相当当于becausehewasnotsatisfied。。A项项,表表目的的;C项,,强调调动

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