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一年级3月份月考
英语测试第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7・5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdocsthewomanmean?AShewillnotgototheconcerttonight.BShedoesnHthinktheconcertisinteresting.CShewantstogototheconcertalone.Whath叩penedtoJohn?AHewasluckytohaveacar.BHewasslightlyinjuredinatrafficaccident.CHewaskeptinhospitalforalongtime.WhendidPetersettheworldrecord?Ain1980BIn1997CIn1982Whycan'tthemangivethewomanahand?ABecausehedoesn,twanttohelpher.BBecausehedoesn'tknowhowtohelpher.CBecauseheistoobusytohelpher.Whoburntdown(hefirstCapitolBuilding?ATheBritishBGeorgeWashingtonCSomevisitors第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22・5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至8题。What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ACustomerandshopassistantBFriendsCFellowworkersWhatdidthemanwanttobuy?ABooksBShoesCGlassesHowmuchchangedidtheassistantgivetheman?A20yuanB50yuanClOyuan听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?AClimbingamountainBshoppingCFishingWhatisthenameofthetallestpeak?AGreatLionBGrandLionCGroundLionWhatdothey(akeasthebackgroundofthepicture?AAbigtreeBTheoldrocksCThepeak听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AParentandteacherBClosefriendsCNeighborsWhatcanwelearnfrom(heconversation?AThemaniscomplainingtothewomanBThemanismakingsomesuggestionstothewomanCThemanissatisfiedaftertalkingtothewomanWhat'snottheresultofthechildren'snoise?AThemancouldn'tworkBThemancouldn'tsleepCThemancouldn'tenjoythefilmonTV听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。Whatisthemaintopicofthisdialogue?AStartinganewcompanyBVisitingAlaskaCTalkingaboutHerbertWhatcanwclearnaboutthewomanfromthedialogue?AShehasbeentoAlaskaBSheusedtobeHerbert'sstudentCShe'shappytogotothepartywithHerbertWhydidHerbertcomeback?ABecausehelosthisjobinAlaskaBBecauseAlaskawastoocoldforhimCBecauseheretiredfromthejob听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。WhydidJimgotoseeGeorge?ABecauseGeorgewasbadlyillathomeBBecausehewantedtopersuadeGeorgetogiveupCBecausehewantedGeorgetohavearestWhatdidJimaskGeorgetodothatevening?ATohaveagoodrestathomeBTdworkhardaseverClbgooutwithhimWhydidGeorgesaythestarswerethenathisfoot?ABecauseheandhisfriendwerehighintheskyBBecausehewastoodrunktothinkclearlyCBecausehewasveryhappy(ohavepassedtheexams第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)—It'swidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadtoAprizesB.giftsC.awardsD.rewardsBcingateacherfortenyears,hehaslearnedatorememberstudents'names.A.ideaB.thoughtC.trickD.meanTheyhadtheirhearingbytheloudnoiseofmachines.A.injuredB.woundedC.hurtD.harmedIwoulditifyouwouldhelpmewithmymaths.A.appreciateB.thankC.admireD.enjoyWhilecelebratingKwanzaa,theAfricanswillinspecialcostumes,whichareofspecialculturalsignificance.A.makeupBdressupC.putupD..wearupWhydosomanyfestivalsourancestors?A.honorB.respectC.celebrateD.hostThewomanteacherlefttheofficeangry.A.evenifB.asthoughC.nowthatD.eversinceInordertowinbackthecustomers,theowneroftherestaurantdecidedtosellhisfoodA.inadiscountB.withdiscountC.atadiscountD.foradiscountWhensomeoneatyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looksB.glanceC.stareD.glareShedownherbookandinbed.A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laid第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Aboywasbomtoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireye.One31,whentheboywasaroundtwo,thehusbandsawanopenedmedicinebottle.Itwas8:30amandhewasalmost32forwork,soheaskedhiswifeto33thelid(盖子)onthebottleandputitinthecupboard.Busyinthekitchen,themother34forgotthematter.Seeingthebottle,theboypickeditupplayfullyand35theliquidinit.Itwasamedicine_36foradultstobetakeninsmalldosages(剂量).Whentheboyfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtoa(n)37wherehedied.Themotherwasterrified.Howcouldshe38herhusband?Whentheheartbrokenfatherreturnedandsawthedeadson,he39hiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthosefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid/i40you,darling.,,Thehusband'stotally41reactionwasposilive.Theirsoncouldneverbe42backtolife,sotherewasnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,thiswouldnothavehappened43_hehadtakenthetimetoputthebottleaway.Themotherhadalsolostheronly44.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwas45andsympathy(同情)fromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhois46,onlytomisstheopportunitytoenjoythe47_inhumanrelationshipswecouldreceivebygivingeachothersupport.Whydon'twe48someonewelovefbrthettmistake',theydidn'tmakeonpurpose?Treasure(珍视)whatyou49.letgoofallyouranger.50toforgive,andselfishnessandyouwillfindfewerproblemsintheworld.31.A.noonB.morningC.cvcningD.night32.A.lateB.readyC.tiredD.fit33.A.hideB.throwC.placeD.kccpB.nearlyC.totallyD.suddenly35.A.removedB.drankC.destroyedD.cleaned36.A.arrangedB.leftC.wishedD.meani37.A.hospitalB.officeC.bankD.restaurant38.A.encourageB.faceC.controlD.punish39.A.calledatB.laughedatC.lookedatD.pointedto40.A.loveB.hatcC.niissD.bclicve41.A.reasonableB.confidentC.normalD.unexpected42.A.raisedB.broughtC.drivenD.pulled43.A.butB.althoughC.if□.because44.A.childB.interestC.relativeD.chance45.A.excuseB.praiseC.comfortD.explanation46.A.rightB.cleverC.kind0.responsible47.A.warmthB.surpriseC.sorrowD.health48.A.helpB.protectC.forgiveD.correct49.A.learnB.havcC.knowD.want50.A.abilityB.courageC.expectationD.unwillingness第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEverybodyhashadatleastoneexperiencefromwhichheknowsthemeaningoflife.Thistime,whichtookplaceseveralyearsago,butseemsasifitjusthappened.Onanafternoonseveralyearsago,mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister'sdressandpickedoutabeautifulskirt.44JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasion.^^hesaid.Iguessthiswastheoccasion:itwasthefuneralofmysister,afterherunexpecteddeath.Hetooktheshirtandputitonbed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothefuneral.Thenheclosedthedrawerandturnedtome,"Don'teversaveanythingfbraspecialoccasion.Everydayyou'realiveisaspecialoccasion.''Pinthinkingabouthiswords,andthey'vechangedthewayIlivemylife.Tinspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeincommitteemeetings.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeakindofexperiencetoenjoy,nottosuffer.^Someday''and"oneofthesedays''arclosingtheirimportanceonmyvocabulary.Ifit'sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeandhearanddoitnow.Eversincethatday,Ihavebeentryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdbackorsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandcolortoourlives.EverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthateveryday,everyminute,everybreath,trulyisagift.Socherisheverydayandfindthetruemeaningofyourlife.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“cherish"mean?A.Treasure.B.Waste.C.Own.D.SaveFromhisexperience,theauthorlearnsthat.everybodycanhaveahappylifethrougheffortseverydayinourlivesisworthcherishingenjoyingourselvesisthemostimportantthinginourliveseverybodywillhavesomethingslefttodoafterhisdeath53.Whatdoestheauthorwritethispassagefor?Toshowhowtomakegooduseofeverydayinlife.Toexplainthetruemeaningofhisbrother-in-law'swords.To(ellpeople(ocherisheverydayandfindthemeaningoflife.Toencouragepeopletowastetimeandenjoythemselvesinlife.54.What'sthebesttitlefbrthispassage?A.EveryDayISaGiftB.MySisterJanC.WhatIstheMeaningfulLifelikeD.TheMostImportantTimeinYourLifeBThailand'sgiantpandashavefinallyproducedababy.ChiangMaizoodirectorThanapathsaideight-year-oldfemaleLinHuigavebirthtoababypandaweighingabout2(X)grams.Thepandas,LinHuiandChuangChuang,thezoo'sstarresidents(居民),hadshownnointerestinreproducingthetraditionalwaysincetheybotharrivedona10-ycarloanfromChinain.Thezooworkers5effortsofartificialinsemination(人工受孕)worked.ThebabypandawillofficiallybelongtoChinabutThailandwillraiseitforabout24months.Thanapathsaid.ThanapathsaidLinHuiisveryprotectiveofherchildandwon'tallowanyofficialstogetclose.uSheholdsthebabyverycarefully,,liesaid."Sheknowshowtobeamothereventhoughshehasneverbeenonebefbre/'Thebabypandaappearstobegettingalongwellwithitsmuchlargermother.ThebirthappearedonthefrontpagesofmanyThainewspapers,whichcarriedphotosofthebabywhichissotinythatitcanbeheldinthehandsofazookeeper.OtherpicturesshowedthemotherLinHuigentlyholdingherbaby.Thanapathsaid/Jtisofgreathappinesstoseethebabypanda.Wearesohappy(hatwecanbreed(繁殖)apanda.EveryworkeratthezooisproudandIthinkeveryThaiwillbeproudtoo.”BreedingpandasisacommonpracticeinChina,wheredozensareborneachyear.Butitisararethingoutsideofthecountry.Giantpandasareamongtheworld'smostendangeredanimals.Nearly1,600pandasarebelievedtosurviveinChinaandabout180arebeingraisedinzoosworldwide..Accordingtothepassage,thetwopandas,LinHuiandChuangChuangA.areregardedasthebestresidentsB.arrivedinThailandfouryearsagoC.hadababypandainthetraditionalwayD.areverypopularinthezooinThailand.Thebabypanda(hatLinHuigavebirthto.A.willbesenttoChinaintwoyearsB.ishersecondbabyC.wcighsaboutonekilogramD.willstayinThailandfortenyears.FromParagraph3welearnthatLinHui.A.docsn'tknowhowtoprotectherbabyB.allowspeopletotouchherbabyC.lovesherbabyverymuchD.alwaysleavesherbabyalone.WecaninferthatLinHui'sgivingbirthA.setagoodexampletoChinaB.washotnewsinThailandC.wasaresultofgoodluckD.attractedtheworld'sattentionCSure,ateenagerwhoworkspart-timemaybelearningsomethingaboutresponsibility,teamworkandmoneymanagement.Butresearchhasshownthatwhenteensworkfor20hoursormoreaweek,asnearlyhalfofUS12thgradersdoduringtheschoolyear,thejobisn'tjustgoodpracticefbrthefuture.Overworkedteensgiveupsomesleepandexercise,spendlesstimewith(heirfamilies,andcutbackontheirhomework.Thatisnoteventheworstofit.AreportbytheNationalResearchCouncilandtheInstituteofMedicineshowedthatstudentswhoworked20hoursaweekhadlowergrades,higherdropoutrates(退学率),andwerelesslikelytogotocollege.Mostofthesehardworkingteensgetjobsintheserviceindustry,withmorethanhalfemployedinrestaurantsandstores.Aquarterofthemareemployedinthehealth-careindustry,while8%workinagriculture.Soon,teensmaynotbetheonesdecidinghowmanyhoursaweektheywanttospendonpart-timejobs.AlaboragencyhasaskedCongress(国会)togivetheUSDepartmentofLaborinstructionstolimitthenumberofhoursyoungstersunderage18workduringtheschoolyear,andCongresshasagreedto.Ifyou'dliketipsonemploymentguidelinesandteenemployment,sendawayfbrtheParentsPrimer:WhenYourTeenWorks.Mail$1andyourwrittenrequesttotheNationalConsumersLeague,1701KStreet,NW.Suite1200,Washington,DC6..S(udyshowsspendingaloloftimeonpart-timejobsA.doesn'timproveateen'ssenseofresponsibilityB.isharmfultoteensinseveralaspectsC.helpsateentoconcentrateonhisstudyD.onlyhelpsteenstomakemoremoney(ks5u).ThcauthorwroteParagraph2toA.supporttheresultofthestudywithsomefactsB.tellusthepropertimefbrdoingpart-timejobsC.giveagoodexampleofdoingapart-timejobD.showwhystudentsdon'tlikestudying61.Whatkindofpart-timejobdomostteenstakeaccordingtothepassage?A.WorkingonafarmB.WorkingintheserviceindustryC.WorkingasnursesinhospitalsD.Workinginfactories.Fromthepassagewelearnthat.A.teenswon'tbeallowedtoworkpart-timesoonB.teenscandecidehowmanyhoursweektheywanttospendonpart-timejobsC.theUSDepartmentofLaborisn'tresponsiblefbrteensworkingpart-timeD.theamountoftimethatstudentsunder18spendonpart-timejobswillbelimitedDYoursmileisasignofhowyou'refeeling,andwhoyouare.Peoplewithbrightersmilesandwhiteteethappearyouthful,healthy,opentoconversationandsureofthemselves.Asmilesendsgoodmessagesaboutyourselftoothers—ittellsthemyoulookgoodandfeelgood.Abeautifulsmileaddsmoretoconfidencethanalmostanythingelse.Getbackyourconfidence,feelyoungerandhealthier,befriendlierandbeeasytotalikto.Smilebrightlyattheworldandyoulllookandfeelgreataboutyourself]There5sasimplewaythatmakeswhiteningyourteethfastandeasy—(hatisreallysomethingtosmileabout!HollywoodSexySmileissuretowhitenyourteethinjust14days!Weevenofferaguarantee(保证)ofpaying100%moneybackwithoutaskinganyquestions!Mostofourcompetitorswon'tgiveyouyourmoneybackifyou'redissatisfiedwiththeresults,butwccertainlywill.Don'tletalackofwhiteteethgetyoudown.Evenafteryearsofcaffeine(咖啡因),redwine,softdrinksorsmokingyoucanhaveamazingwhiteteeth.Thatcharmingsmileofyourfavoritestarisnolongeroutofyourreach.Itispossiblelogelawonderfulsmilethatmakesyoulookandfeelfantastic.Weallknowthatafamousstar'ssmileisworthamilliondollars—sowhynotgetyourownsmiletoo?Don'tdelayaminutelonger.Giveyourappearanceandevenyourself-esteem(自尊)anincreaseandgetHollywoodSexySmilenow!Wc'rcsosurethatHollywoodSexySmilewillworkforyou..Whydoestheauthortalkaboutaperson'ssmileinParagraph1?A.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweensmilingandhealth.B.Tbtellustheimportanceofwhiteteethwhilesmiling.C.lbprovethatapersonwithasmilehasmorechancesofbecomingastar.D.Toadviseustokeeppositivebysmiling..Accordingtotheauthor,themethodofwhiteningteethmentionedinthepassageis.A.fastbutexpensiveB.easybutexpensiveC.fastandeasyD.easyandcheap65.Ifyouaren'tsatisfiedwiththeresultsaftertryingtheteethwhitener,.A.youwon'tgetanymoneybackB.youwillgetbackdoublewhattheproducthascostyouC.youwillgetbackallyourmoneyD.youhavetoexplainthereasons66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Cafleine,redwineandsoftdrinksareusuallybadfbrpeople'steethB.Ittakesatleastamonthtowhitenyourteeth.C.Peoplewhoappearhealthymustoftensmile.E.Moststarsintheworldoftenwhitentheirteeth.AsimplepieceofclotheslinehangsbetweensomeenvironmentallyfriendlyAmericansandtheirneighbors.Ononesidestand(hosewhoseeclolhesdryers(干衣机)asawasteofenergyandamajorpolluteroftheenvironment.Asaresult,theyareturningtoclotheslinesaspartofthe44what-I-can-doenvironmentalism(环境保护主义)Ontheothersidearepeoplewhoareagainstdryingclothesoutside,arguingthatclotheslinesarcunpleasanttolookat.TheyhavepersuadedHomeownersAssociations(HOAs)acrosstheU.S.tobanoutdoorclotheslines,becauseclotheslinedryingalsolendstolowerhomevaluein(heneighborhood.ThishadledtoaRight-to-DryMovementthatiscallingforlawstobepassedtoprotectpeople'srighttouseclotheslines.Sofar,onlythreestateshavelawstoprotectclothesline.Right-to-Drysupportersarguethatthereshouldbemore.MattReck,37,isthekindofeco-conscious(有生态意识的)personwhofeedshistreeswithbathwaterandreuseswaterdropsfromhisairconditionerstowaterplants.Hisfamilyalsousesaclothesline.ButonJuly9,,theHOAinWakeForest,NorthCarolina,toldhimthatadissatisfiedneighborhadtelephonedthemabouthisclothesline.TheReckspaidnoattentiontothewarningandstilldriedtheirclothesonalineintheyard."Manypeoplesaytheyareenvironmentallyfriendlybuttheydon'ttakemattersintheirownhands,“saysReck.ThelocalHOAhasdecidednottotakeanyaction,unlessmoreneighborscometothem.NorthCarolinalawmakersaresayingthatbanning(禁止)clotheslinesisnottherightthingtodo.ButHOAsandhousingbusinessesbelievethatclotheslinedryingremindspeopleofpoorneighborhoods.TheyworrythatifbuyersthinktheirfutureneighborscanUevenafforddryers,housingpriceswillfall.Environmentalistssaysuchworriesarenotnecessary,andinviewofglobalwarming,thatideaneedstochange.Astheysay,“Theclotheslineisbeautiful”.Hangingclothesoutsideshouldbeencouraged.Weallhavetodoatleastsomethingtoslowdowntheprocessofgloba
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