高一英语上学期期末考试试题

长铁一中

2018

年上学期期末测试高一年级英语科试题时量：110

分钟

总分：150

分第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分

30

分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共

5

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

5

分)听下面

5

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有

10

遍。1．What

drink

does

the

woman

prefer?A．Coffee．

water． 2．When

will

the

train

to

Changsha

leave?

4:00

pm．

4:00

am．

5:00

am.3．What

would

the

man

do

if

he

got

the

money?A．Build

a

library．B．Bring

up

the

C．Build

a

school

for

the

orphans.4．Where

will

the

woman

go

this

weekend?A.

To

Mexico

and

France.B.

To

America

and

C.

To

America

and

France.5．What

made

Ann

come

late?

train

accident．

car

heartattack．第二节(共

15

小题；每小题1

分,满分

15

听下面

5

段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6

和第

7

两个小题。6．How

much

will

it

take

to

get

to

the

cinema

by

bus?

dollars．

dollars

dollars7．How

do

we

know

about

the

woman?A．She

is

in

a

B．She

will

take

a

bus

C．She

will

walk

to

save

money.听下面一段对话，回答第8

至第

10

三个小题。8．Why

can’t

Ana

have

dinner

with

the

man?A．She

doesn’t

like

him． B.

She

has

to

work

late. C.

Shehas

another

date.9．Who

will

drive

Ana

home?

husband.

of

the

guards.

boss．10．When

will

they

have

dinner

together?A．On

Monday ．

Friday．

Wednesday听下面一段对话，回答第11

至第

13

三个小题。11．What

is

the

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?A．Friends．

couple． 12．What

is

the

woman

worrying

about?A．The

man’s

parents

are

smokers．B．She

has

no

money

to

support

the

C．Her

baby

is

very

ill

at

home.13．How

will

the

two

speakers

probably

solve

the

problem?A．By

borrowing

some

money

from

B．By

calling

in

a

doctor

C．By

asking

the

man’s

parents

to

smoke

outside.听下面一段对话，回答第14

至第

16

三个小题。14．Who

will

meet

the

woman

at

the

airport?A．George． C．James

Chang.15．What

does

the

woman

ask

the

man

to

do?A．To

go

to

Beijing

with

B．To

take

care

of

her

C．To

pick

her

up

at

the

16．How

will

the

woman

go

to

Beijing?A．By

train．

sea.听下面一段独白，回答第17

至第

20

四个小题。17．Who

is

the

speaker

talking

about? ．A．His

dad．

brother．

mom．18．What

does

the

speaker

like?A．Music． B．Sports ． C．Travelling．19．How

did

the

speaker

feel

last

night?

was

happy.

was

tired．

felt

unhappy.20．What

didn’t

the

speaker

do

last

night?A．Watch

B．Read

a

magazine. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分

40

分）第一节（共

15

小题：每小题

2

分，满分

30

分）

和

D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AI

often

dreamed

about

Pisa

when

I

was

a

boy.

I

read

about

thefamous

building

called

the

Leaning

Towers

of

But

when

I

read

the

word

Pisa,

I

was

thinking

of

pizza.

I

thoughtthis

tower

must

be

the

best

place

to

buy

pizza

in

the

world.Many

years

later,

I

finally

saw

the

Leaning

Tower.

I

knew

thenthat

it

was

Pisa

and

no

pizza

and

that

the

tower

got

its

namebecause

it

really

did

lean

to

one

side.

Some

people

want

to

tryto

fix

it.

They

are

afraid

that

it

may

fall

over

and

they

don’twant

it

to

lean

over

the

city.I

don’t

think

it

a

good

idea

to

try

to

fix

it.

The

towerprobably

will

not

fall

down.

It

600

years

old.Why

shouldanything

happen

to

it

now?

And,

if

you

ask

me,

I

like

what

itlooks

like.

It

seems

to

say

nothing

is

perfect.

Imperfect

thingsmay

be

more

interesting.

Why

is

it

so

famous?

There

are

many

otherolder,

more

beautiful

towers

in

Italy

but

Pisa

tower

is

the

mostfamous.21.

The

writer

used

to

think

the

Tower

of

Pizza

______.A.

famous B.

needed

fixingC.

had

nothing

to

do

with

pizza D.

was

a

place

tobuy

pizza22.

One

of

the

reasons

why

the

tower

got

its

name

was

that_____________.A.

“Pisa”sounded

like

“Pizza” B.

it

leaned

toone

sideC.

it

leaned

to

both

sides D.it

didn’t

leanto

any

side23.

Which

of

the

following

is

true

about

the

Leaning

Tower

ofA.

The

tower

has

fallen

over

the

city

of

Pisa.B.

It’s

a

good

idea

to

try

to

fix

the

Leaning

Tower.C.

Pisa

Tower

is

the

oldest

tower

of

all

in

Italy.D.

The

writer

likes

it

because

of

its

being

imperfect.BThis

is

not

a

diet.

It’s

a

simple

way

to

lose

weight.

Youdon’t

have

to

give

up

the

food

youlove

or

join

a

gym.

You

justfollow

some

habits

thin

people

have.

Keep

them, and

you’llbecome

thin.◆Wake-upWhen

you

wake

up

in

the

morning,

sit

up

slowly

without

usingyour

hands.

With

legs

straight

out,

lean

forward(前俯)

until

youfeel

sore(酸痛的)

in

your

back.

It

will

use

up

10

calories.◆Start

with

soupOrder

a

clear

soup,

and

have

it

before

the

main

food.

In

thisway,

you’ll

feel

fuller,

so

you’ll

eat

less

when

the

main

foodcomes.◆An

apple

or

more

a

dayApples

are

full

of

fiber(纤维)

and

water,

so

your

stomach

willwant

less.

Studiesshow

that

people

who

eat

at

least

three

apples

or

pears

a

daymay

lose

weight.◆Talk

it

upEvery

time

you

use

the

cell

phone,

stand

up

and

walk

around.Heavy

people

sit

on

average

two

and

a

half

hours

more

each

daythan

thin

people.

This

skill

is

very

important

as

standing

upand

walking

around

will

burn

up

50

or

more

calories.Use

these

skills,

and

you

will

have

a

big

weight

loss.24 The

text

is

to

encourage

you

to

______.A.

go

on

a

diet B ．give

up

yourfavorite

foods

a

gym

some

habitsof

thin

people25 Which

of

the

following

ways

is

a

good

choice

to

become

thin?A．Sit

up

quickly

in

the

morning. B

．Have

soupbefore

the

main

food.

rice

instead

of

apples.

down

whenusing

a

cell

phone.26 How

many

skills

are

there

in

the

text

for

people

to

loseweight?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.D．Five.27 The

text

is

most

likely

to

be

read

______.A．in

a

magazine

a

dictionary C．in

a

story-bookD．on

a

mapC（People

have

been

enjoying

the

benefits

of

cycling骑自行车）（in

for

years.

It

is

a

good

city

for

cyclingbecause

it

is

flat

and

there

are

plenty

of

places

for

bicycleparking.

Today

some

people

call

Amsterdam

“City

of

Bicycles”because

of

the

convenience

for

bicycles

there.In

the

1960s,

a

group

of

cycling

fans

had

an

idea.

They

believedthat

it

would

be

better

for

everybody

if

cars

weren’t

allowedin

the

city

center

and

only

bicycles

were.

They

were

hopeful

thatthis

would

help

to

save

energy,

reduce

pollution

and

provide

freepublic

transport.

The

group

painted

hundreds

of

bicycles

whiteand

placed

them

in

lots

of

neighborhoods

around

Amsterdam

forpeople

to

use.

Then

a

problem

came--

thieves

took

all

the

bicycleswithin

weeks!（However,

more

than

thirty

years

later,

the

“white

bike’

is（back

in

town--this

time

with

a

computer

chip

芯片）

to

recordits

every

move!

To

take

a

bicycle,

you

have

to

aspecial

card.

The

new

“

white

bike”

is

not

actually

white

butis

an

unusual

design

with

bright

colours.

The

bikes

are

parkedat

special

parking

places

and

people

who

want

to

use

them

haveto

take

them

to

another

special

parking

place

that

has

enoughroom.There

is

already

less

traffic

in

central

Amsterdam,

becauseboth

locals

and

tourists

have

been

using

the

white

bikes.

Instead,thanks

to

the

good

ideas

of

lots

of

people,

like

the

cycling

fansin

the

1960s,

many

people

around

the

world

have

been

enjoyingcity

centre

streets

without

cars

many

years.28.

Amsterdam

is

called

the

“City

of

Bicycles”

becauseof_________.A.

the

cycling

fans

there B. the appearance forbicyclesC.

the

convenience

of

bicycles D.

the

quality

ofbicycles29.

In

the

1960s,

some

cycling

fans

hoped

bikes

could_________．A.

be

specially

disigned B.

help

to

save

energyC.

be

placed

anywhere D.

be

painted

in

differentcolours30.

Why

did

the

first

“white

bike”

plan

fail?A.

There

were

not

enough

parking

places.B.

The

government

allowed

people

to

drive

cars

freely.C.

Thieves

took

all

the

bikes

within

weeks.D.

People

were

tired

of

riding

bikes.31.

What

do

people

use

if

they

want

to

take

a

“white

bike”

inthe

city?A.

A

special

computer. B.

A

common

chip. C.

A

specialcard. D.

A

white

key.DWhen

a

child

is

told

he

is

“uncool”,

it

can

be

very

painful.He

may

say

he

doesn’t

care,

and

even

act

in

ways

that

aredifferent

from

cool

on

But

these

are

simpleways

to

deal

with

sadness

by

pretending

it’s

not

there.Helping

a

child

feel

better

in

school

had

to

be

careful.

Ifyou

say,

“Why

are

you

worried

about

what

other

children

thinkabout

you?

It

doesn’t

matter!”

Children

know

that

it

doesmatter.

Instead,

an

active

way

may

be

best.

You

could

say,

“I’mgoing

to

do

a

couple

of

things

for

you

to

help

you

feel

betterin

school.”If

a

boy

is

having

trouble

making

friends,

the

teacher

canhelp

him.

The

teacher

can

arrange

things

so

that

he

has

chancesto

use

his

abilities

to

contribute

to

class

things.

This

is

howthe

other

children

learn

how

to

value

his

good

qualities

and

tolike

him.

A

teacher

can

also

raise

a

child’s

popularity

in

thegroup

by

showing

that

he

values

that

child.

It

even

helps

to

puthim

in

a

seat

next

to

a

very

popular

child,

or

let

him

be

a

partnerwith

that

child

in

activities,

etc.There

are

things

that

parents

can

do

at

home,

too.

Be

friendlywhen

your

child

brings

others

home

to

play.

Encourage

him

toinvite

friends

to

meals

and

then

serve

the

dishes

they

consider“super”

.When

you

plan

trips,

picnics,

movies,

and

other

shows,invite

another

child

with

whom

your

child

wants

to

be

friends.What

you

can

do

is

to

give

him

a

chance

to

join

a

group

thatmay

be

shutting

him

out.

Then,

if

he

has

good

qualities,

he

canstart

to

build

real

friendship

of

his

own.32.

A

child

who

has

been

informed

of

being

“

uncool”

may .A.

care

nothing

about

it B.

do

something

uncool

onpurposeC.

develop

a

sense

of

anger D.

pretend

to

get

hurt

verymuch33.

A

teacher

can

help

an

unpopular

child

by .A.

seeing

the

child

as

the

teacher’s

favoriteB.

asking

the

child

to

do

something

for

partnersC.

forcing

other

children

to

make

friends

with

the

childD.

offering

the

child

chances

to

show

his

good

qualities34.

How

can

parents

help

their

child

fit

in

better?A.

By

taking

him

to

have

picnics

in

the

park. B.

By

beingkind

to

his

schoolmates.C.

By

forcing

him

to

invite

friends

home. D.

Bycooking

delicious

food

for

him.35.

Which

is

the

best

title

of

the

text?A.

How

an

Unpopular

Child

can

be

HelpedB.

Why

Some

Children

are

UnpopularC.

What

Good

Qualities

Unpopular

Children

HaveD.

Who

Care

about

Unpopular

Children第二节

(共

5

小题；每小题

2

分，满分

10

分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How

to

Choose

a

Good

BookYou

love

reading,

and

you’re

dying

to

get

your

hands

on

a

book.But

you’ve

read

all

your

books

several

times,

and

you’regetting

tired

of

reading

the

same

ones.

You’re

planning

to

goto

the

library,

but

don’t

kind

of

books

to

get.

Withthe

right

knowledge,

it’s

easy

for

you

to

choose

a

good

book.Make

a

list

answering

these

questions:What

kind

of

books

do

you

like?

36

_______________

Is

there

atype

of

book

that

you

would

like

to

try?

What

are

your

interests?By

doing

this

you

will

find

books

that

you

might

like.37.___________Very

often

good

books

are

quietly

collecting

dust

in

your

ownhouse.

Maybe

you

forget

about

one,

or

someone

who

is

living

withyou

has

a

couple

of

good

books.

Also

by

searching

your

house,you

can

find

books

that

you

can

read,

and

they

won’t

even

costyou

any

money.38._________________Read

best-seller

lists

published

in

most

newspapers

or

weeklymagazines.

Find

out

which

new

books

are

making

headlines,

andwhy.39._________________If

it

does,

then

use

its

search

engine

to

find

a

certain

bookor

books

by

a

certain

author,

You

can

also

do

this

at

home.40._________________If

you

would

rather

have

Book

1

overBook2，

Put

Book2

back.

Ifyou

would

prefer

Book

3

to

Book

1,Put

Book

1

back.A.Search

your

house.B.What

books

have

you

read?C.Ask

someone

to

recommend

a

good

book.D.

See

if

the

library

or

bookstore

has

computers.E.

Read

book

reviews

in

newspapers

and

magazines.F.

Narrow

down

your

choices.G.

What

authors

do

you

like?第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分

45

分）第一节

完形填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1．5

分，满分

30

分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

和

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hundreds

of

people

have

formed

impressions

of

you

through

thatlittle device(

装

置

) on your desk. And they’ve neveractually__41__you.

Everything

they

know

about

you__42__throughthis

device,

sometimes

from

hundreds

of

miles

away.

__43__theyfeel

they

can

know

you

__44__from

the

sound

of

your

voice.

That’show

powerful

the

__45__

is.Powerful,

yes,

but

not

always

__46__

.

For

years

I

dealt

withmy

travel

only

by

phone.

Rani,

my

faceless

agentwhom

I’d

never

met

__47__

,

got

me

rock-bottom

prices

on

airfares,cars,

and

hotels.

But

her

cold

voice

really

__48__

me.

I

sometimeswished

to

__49__

another

agent.One

morning,

I

had

to

__50__

an

immediate

flight

home

for

afamily

emergency.

I

ran

into

Rani’s

office

__51__.

The

womansitting

at

the

desk,

__52__

my

madness,

sympathetically(

同情地)

jumped

up.

She

gave

me

a

__53__ smile,

nodded

whilelistening

patiently,

and

then

printed

out

the

__54__

immediately.“What

a

wonderful

lady!”

I

thought.Rushing

out

__55__, I

called

out

over

my

shoulder,

“By

theway,

what’s

your

name?”

“I’m

Rani,”

she

said.

I

turnedaround

and

saw

a

__56__

woman

with

a

big

smile

on

her

face

wavingto

wish

me

a

safe

trip.

I

was

__57__

!

Why

had

I

thought

she

wascold?

Rani

was,

well,

so

__58__

.Sitting

back

in

the

car

on

the

way

to

the

airport,

I

figuredit

all

Rani’s

__59__

—her

warm

smile,

her

nods,

her

‘I’mhere

for

you’

__60__

—

were

all

silent

signals

that

didn’ttravel

through

telephone

wires.41.

A.

accepted B.

noticed C.

heard

D.

met42.

A.

came B.

moved C.

ran D.

developed43.

A.

Thus B.

Yet C.

Then D.

Indeed44.

A.

rather B.

also C.

just D.

already45.

A.

telephone B.

voice C. connectionD.

impression46.

A.

direct B.

useful C.

easy D.

correct47.

A.

in

person B.

by

myself C. in publicD.

on

purpose48.

A.

annoyed

B.

interested C.

discouraged

D.

confused49.

A.

promote

B.

train C.

find D.

know50.

A.

arrange

B.

postpone C.

confirm D.

book51.

A.

for

the

first

time B.

at

any

time

C.

from

time

totime D.

in

good

time52.

A.

expecting B.

seeing C.

testing D.avoiding53.

A.

shy B.

comforting C.

familiar D.

forced54.

A.

bill B.

form C.

ticket D.

list55.

A.

hopefully B.

disappointedly C.thankfully D.

regretfully56.

A.

careful

B.

serious C.

nervous D.

pleasant57.

A.

amused B.

worried C.

helpless D.

speechless58.

A.

calm B.

nice C.

proud D.

clever59.

A.

forgiveness B.

eagerness C.

friendlinessD.

skillfulness60.

A.

explanation B.

attitude C.

concept D.behavior第二节（共

10

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

15

分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于

3

个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,

we

can

find

advertisements__61__we

go.

We

are

soused

__62__

them

that

we

often

realize

how

many

we

seeand

hear

in

a

day.

I

did

some

research

on

them

and

now

there__63__(be)

some

important

information

to

share

with

you.

Thereare two main types of advertisements--__64__(commerce)advertisements

and

public

service

advertisements.

The

first

oneis

the

kind

__65__

someone

has

paid

for

to

advertise

a

productor

service.

The

second

one,

known

as

PSAs,

__66__(run)

for

freeand

are

meant

to

educate

people

about

health,

safety,

or

any__67__

problems

that

affect

public

welfare.

Both

advertisementsuses

words

and

attractive

pictures

to

persuade

people

__68__(buy)a

product

or

service,

or

believe

in

__69__

idea.

There

are

lotsof

media

places

__70__

you

can

find

these

advertisements.第四部分

写作（满分

35

分）第一节短文改错（共10

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

10

分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1．

只允许修改

10

处，多者（从第

11

处起）不计分。During

my

last

winter

holiday,

I

went

to

countryside

with

myfather

to

visit

my

grandparents.

I

find

a

big

change

there.

Thefirst

time

I

went

there,

they

were

living

in

a

small

house

withdogs,

ducks,

and

another

ani