高一英语下单元测试及练习二 tg14

Unit14FestivalsGoals:1.must/havcto/havegotto---.Talkaboutfestivals,cus（oins,andhabits..Writeaninvitation.一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory（默写重点单词与词组）10分22.盛装，打扮4.好战的6.争论，辩论8.自我决定10.祖先12.信仰，信念14.敬礼16.欢乐，喜悦]8.关心20.场合，时机2.盛装，打扮4.好战的62.盛装，打扮4.好战的6.争论，辩论8.自我决定10.祖先12.信仰，信念14.敬礼16.欢乐，喜悦]8.关心20.场合，时机5.罪行，犯罪7.原则，法则9.团结，统一11.一代（人）13.面颊15.循环]7.邀请19.欺骗某人二、Wordspelling（单词拼写）10分1.Nopollutionor（破坏）ofnatureisallowedhere..Kwanzaaisa7-dayfestivalcthecultureandhistoryofAfricanAmericans..Whalarethe（特点）oftheChineseSpringFestival?.Manyfamiliesgettogethertogthenewyearandthinkaboutthepast..Peopleshouldhaveafaithandpinlife.t'smyhtobeaskedheretospeak..Weshouldcarcabouttheworldwcliveandlearnto（尊敬）lifcandnature..Becarefulnottobe（上当）inonAprilFool'sDay..Doyouknowhowfestivalsarc（创造）..Don'tplaytontheweakpeople.三、Rewritethefollowingsentences（句型转换）5分I.Hehadnochoicebuttotakeupseveraljobstosupporthisfamily.Hetakeupseveraljobstosupporthisfamily.2.Wemustrememberourpastandbuildourfuture.Ittorememberourpastandbuildourfuture.3.It'sgettingdark.Ifstimeformetoleave.It'sgettingdark.Ileave.4.Peopleoftenuseamobilephonetoremindthemtodosomething.Oftenamobilephonecanbeusedastotellpeopletodosomething.5.Infactagreatfestivalisatimeforbothlearningandjoy.Infactagreatfestivalisatimeforlearningjoy.四、Mulliplechoice（单项选择）15分l.Thebirdissothatwecanseeiteverywhere.A.commonB.rareC.littleC.littleC.littleD.usualC.little2.It'stogointonatureafterhardwork.A.pleasedB.pleasant0.pleasureC.apleasure0.pleasure.troubleahead.A.ThcrcseemtobeB.Thereseems(obeC.ThereseemtohaveD.Thereseemstohave.0h,agreatdinnenwho'sustoit?A.invitingB.treatingC.treatedD.invited.Thehouseiscoldhcrc.Acandlecanhardlymakeitwarm.A.lightB.lightedC.litD.lighting.Peteroftentellslies,soIcanhardlyhim.A.takeinB.believeinC.getinD.tumin.—Howoftendoyouhaveagreatoccasionand?一Onceamonth.A.dressyourselfB.getdressedC.dressyourselfupD.dress.It'ssocruelofBarrytonicepeople.A.foolB.playtricksonC.cheatD.alltheabove.Traditionalfestivalspasseddown.A.fromgenerationtogenerationB.generationtogenerationC.fronionegenerationtoanotherD.AandC.Petercometonight,butheisn'tverysureyet.A.mustB.mayC.canD.will.一Mustwetakeabus?一No,you.Youcanwalkfromhere.A.mustn'tB.don'tneedC.don'thavetoD.hadbetterdo.Theyarebrothersbuttheyhavelittle.A.inthesameB.indifferenceC.incommonD.intheway.Theyarefightingustheenemy.A.with;againstB.for;againstC.with;forD.with;at.LetHenryplaywithyourtoysaswell,youmustlearnto.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share.WindydaysareofMarch.A.characterB.chartC.chillD.characteristic五、Clozetest（完形填空）20分Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedtonoticeasmallpurse.ltwas]onthesidewalk（人行道）.1pickeditupandopeneditto2ifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginside3somechangeandanold4.1tookthepursetothe5_andhandedittothedesksergeant.BeforeIthesergeanttookdownmynameand_7incase（以防）theownermightwanttowriteand8me.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Ayoungwomanhadalsobeen9_sothattherecouldbe10peopleatthetabie.Hcrfacewasfamiliarto11.butIcouldnot12whereandhowIhadseenher.Inthecourseofconversation.howeverjheyoungwomanhappenedtomention（提及）thatshehadlosta13withsomechangeandanoldphoto,and（hatshehadthephototakeninherchildhood.!atonce14whereIhadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephoto,thoughshewasnowmuch15.Shewasvery16,ofcourse,vvhenIwasabletotellherallaboutthepurse.Then1explainedthatIhad17herfromthephotoIfoundinthepurse.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediately18thepurse.Asthepolicesergeanthandedit19,hcsaidthatitwasanamazingcoincidence（惊人的巧合）thatIhadnotonly20thepursebutalsothepersonwhohadlostit.B.lyingC.standingD.puttingB.searchC.seeD.look3.A.withoutB.besidesC.exceptD.exceptforB.noteC.checkD.bookmark5.A.homeB.schoolC.courtD.policestation6.A.arrivedB.leftC.turncdD.toldB.homeC.addressD.telephonenumberB.inviteC.comfortD.thankB.invitedC.visitedD.sent1（）.A.twoB.threeC.fourC.fiveB.myuncleCmyauntD.usB.thinkC.rememberD.forget13.A.purseB.bookmarkC.walletD.book14.A.realizedB.thoughtC.rccognizcdD.wonderedB.youngerC.thinnerD.morebeautiful16.A.shockedB.surprisedC.worriedD.disappointedB.foundC.knewD.recognized18.A.insearchofB.forC.withD.becauseofB.outC.upD.overB.foundoutC.noticedD.pickedup六、Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）20分ATheearthisourhome.Wemustlakecareofit.Thismeanskeepingtheland,airandwaterclean.Pollutionisaudirtywword.Topollutemeanscomakethingsunfitoruncleantouse.Pollutioncomesinmanyways,weseeit,smellitdasteitanddrinkit.Pollutionisbeginningtothreaten（威胁）ourheakh,ourhappinessandourlife.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearthfromthetimehefirstmadefire.washedhisclothesintheriverandthrewhiswasteontheground.Whenlandwasuseduporwaterbecamedirty,menmovedontoanotherplace.Atfirsttheproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewasplentyofcleanair,landandwater.Thereweren'tsomanypeopleandthentheirwantswerefewer.A11thedirtythingscouldbeabsorbed（吸收）bynatureandsooncoveredover.Butthisisnolongertrue.Theincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustryhavechangedthat.Manisslowlypoisoninghisenvironment.Oncewethoughtofpollution,wesimplymeanairpollution.Thoughitisstillthemostdangerous,airpollutionisonlyonetypeofpollution.Throughtheuseofpoison,manhaspollutedtheland,killingtheanimals.Byputtingdirtywaterandchemicalsintoriversandlakeswehavepollutedourdrinkingwatenkillingthefish.Ourincreasingpopulationispartoftheproblem.Morepeoplemorewaste.Whereisthisalltoend?Areweturningtheworldintoabigrubbishdump（垃圾堆）,oristhereanyhopethatwecangetridofthepollution?Fortunately,millionsofpeoplehavebeenwarnedofthedangerofpollution.Largenumbersofpeoplearenowworkinghardtobringpollutionundercontrol（控制）..Wemusttakecareoftheearthbecause.A.theearthmovesroundthesunB.weliveontheearthC.alotofanimalsliveonitD.itisbeingpolluted.Topollutemeans.A.tomakecleanB.a"dirty"wordC.tomakeair,water,soilunfitforusD.uncleanness.Hundredsofyearsagotheearthcouldmanagethepollutionproblembecause.A.therewasnoindustrythenB.therewasplentyoffreshair,landandwaterC.wastecouldbeabsorbedbynatureD.bothBandC.Throughtheuncontrolleduseofpoisonmanhas.A.maclethedrinkingwalerdirtyB.protectedtheanimallifeC.gotgoodharvestsD.pollutedtheland.Nowman.A.beginstounderstandthedangerofpollutionB.takessonicmeasurestocontrolpollutionC.stilldoesn'trealizehowseriouspollutionisD.doesn'tpayanyattentiontopollutionBEachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanagesorhomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblcms.Othcryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickormowtheirlawns.ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthem(ogettoknowthings(hatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountainsjhebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers..Wherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersin(heUnitedStates?A.Atabusstop.B.Inapark.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop..Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickorold?A.Thcymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppingandcleanuptheirhouses..Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.C.Theytellthemstoriesandsinganddanceforthem.D.Theyclean.washandrepair(heircars..WhatisBigBrothers?A.It'sthenameofaclub.B.It'sthenameofafilm.C.It'sahomeforchildrenwhohavenobrothers.D.It'sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.Whydomostoftheboys'andgirls'clubsusemanyhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteers?A.Becausetheyhavealotoftreetime.Becausetheycanremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.C.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.0.Becausetheylikethework.10.Whatdovolunteersbelieve?A.Inordertomakeothershappy,theyhavegottobeunhappy.B.Thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhomakethemselveshappy.C.Thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhoareyoungandhealthy.D.Bringinghappinesstoothersmakesthemthehappiestpeopleintheworld.七、Errorcorrection（短文改错）10分Wehavetolearntosayusorry"too.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhenwehurledsomeone'sfeelings.we'll1.havetogoupandsaywc'rcsorry.Whenwehavesaidalieandfeelsorry,2.wewillhavetousesameword.Whenwe3.haveforgottensomethingorbrokeapromise4.wewillhavetoexplaintothatword,too.5."Sorry”isahealing（平息争吵）word.Wecanmake6.peopletoforgetwrongsbyusingitsincerely7.Thiswordissimpleandimportant.8.Manhastouseitlongago.Wehavetouse9.itnow.Ourchildrenhavetouseitagain.10.八、Guidedwriting（书面表达）10分某校长高力邀请切普曼教授前往该校讲学，假设你是切普曼教授，收阅该信后，请按下面要求写封回信：.婉言谢绝邀请。.简告知原因（自己设想）。.注意格式及标点，总字数80〜120字。开头语如下：DearMrGao,Iwasverygladtogetyourletter.Unit14Festivals一、Writethekeywordsorphrasesfrommemory（默写重点单词与词组）10分.theme2.drcssup3.symbol4.fighting5.crime6.argumcnt7.principle8.self-determination9.unity10.ancestor11.generation12.faith13.cheek14.salute15.cycle16.joy17.invitation18.careabout19.playtrickson20.occasion二、Wordspelling（单词拼写）10分.destruction2.celebrating3.characteristics4.greet_5.purpose6,honor7.respect8.taken9.creatcdIQ.tricks三、Rewritethefollowingsentences（句型转换）5分.hadto2.isnecessaryforus3.havegotto4.areminder5.aswellas四、Multiplechoice（单项选择）15分l.Acommon表示“很常见，很普遍”，因为这种鸟到处可见，所以它很common。2.Capleasure表示“一件快乐的事”。3.B句型thereseem⑸tobe,谓语动词用单数复数，关键看后面的主语。4.Btreatsb.tosth.表示“款待某人吃5.Blighted形容词，表示“点看的”。6.Bbelieveinsb.表示“信任某人.Cdresssb.表示“给自己穿衣服”;dressup则表示"打扮.D因为以上三个选项意思相近。.Dfromgenerationtogeneration=fromonegenerationtoanother;乂如fromplacetoplace=fromoneplacetoanothero.B因为下文说到他不能确定，所以只能说他可能来。.C在回答must的提问时，否定用needn't或don'thaveto。.Chavelittleincommon表示“很少相同点”。.Afightwithsb.表示“与某人并肩战斗”,fightagainst表示"反对.Dlearntoshare表示“学会与人分享“。.Dcharacter是“性格”的意思；characteristic是“特点，特征”的意思。五、Clozetest（完形填空）20分LBlie的现在分词lying,表示“一个小钱包在地上”。.C看看是否能找到主人的名字。.Cnothingexcept表示"只有.A钱包里只有一张旧照片。.D我拿钱包到警察局。.B我离开前警察局要我留下名字和地址。7.C这里是留下地址，因为下文说了以便主人写信。8.D这里指主人写信来表示感谢。9.B一位年轻小姐被邀来吃晚饭。.C我叔叔、婶婶、年轻小姐和我，一共四人。.A我觉得小姐很面熟。befamiliartosb.表示“对很面熟”。.C但不记得在那里见过。.A后来谈话过程中小姐提到掉了一个钱包，里面有一些零钱和旧照片。.A我这才突然意识到在照片上过她。.A照片是她小时候照的，尽管她现在更老些。.B当我告诉她有关钱包的事情，她非常吃惊。.Drecognize表示“认出，识别出.Bforthepurse,for表目的。“叔叔坚持立即去警察局去拿钱包”。19.Dhandover表示“递过来二20.A这是一个非常惊人的巧合，我不但拾到钱包而且找到了主人。六、Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）20分1.B见第一句，我们必须保护地球，因为它是我们的家园。.Cpollute表示“污染”，见第二段。.D见第三段。.D见第五段Th