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Unit4TheWaytoScientificSuccessInthisunit,youwill:1.learnhowtoachievescientificsuccess;2.familiarizeyourselfwiththeword,expressions,andsentencepatternsrelatedtothetheme;3.usethesewords,expressions,andsentencepatternsinwritingandspeech;4.researchthekeyfactorsofscientificsuccessontheInternet;5.giveanoralpresentationtotheclassabouttheachievementsofsuccessfulscientists;6.learntowriteaconclusioninanessay.LearningobjectivesPartIApproachingtheTopicPartIIUnderstandingtheTextPartIIIExploringtheTopicPartIVDoingIntegratedExercisesPartVWritingStrategy
PartIApproachingtheTopic
Task1Brainstorming
Task2SurfingandReporting
Task3
WatchingandRetelling
Task4
VocabularyPreview1.Brainstormalistof10wordscommonlyusedwhendiscussingfamousscientistsandtheirpathstosuccess.2.Thefollowingarefactorsthatleadtosuccess.Whicharemoreimportantforscientificsuccess?Addmoreifnecessary.Task1BrainstormingUnit4》PartI》Task1passiontalentdiligenceself-confidencepersistenceattitudedevotionoptimismWorkingroupsandfindinformationontheInternetaboutthefollowingterms.A)WilliamD.PhillipsB)ClaudeCohen-TannoudjiC)UniversityofDelawareD)DanKleppnerE)NationalBureauofStandardsF)PaulThagardG)JamesWatsonH)DNA
Webresources;;
Task2SurfingandReportingUnit4》PartI》Task2Answersforreference:Unit4》PartI》Task2Unit4》PartI》Task2MottoVeritasLiberat(Latin:TruthSetsFree)Established1876TypePrivateliberalartscollegeEndowment$76.9millionPresidentThomasR.KeppleJr.Admin.Staff403Unit4》PartI》Task2Undergraduates1,619LocationHuntingdon,Pennsylvania,USACampusRural,800acres(3.2km2)ColorsOldGold&YaleBlueMascotEaglesWebsite/Unit4》PartI》Task22.FillinthespacesbelowbasedontheinformationyoufoundontheInternet.WilliamD.PhillipsBornNationalityFieldsInstitutionsAlmamater
(母校)KnownforNotableAwardsUnit4》PartI》Task2November5,1948inWilkes-Barre,PennsylvaniaUnitedStatesPhysicsNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology,UniversityofMaryland,CollegeParkJuniataCollege,MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologylasercoolingtheNobelPrizeinPhysics(togetherwithClaudeCohen-TannoudjiandStevenChu)in1970Task3WatchingandRetellingWatchthevideoclip“AnInterviewwithJamesWatson”.Usetheglossarybelowasareference.godfather/ˈgɒdˌfɑ:ðə/教父handmaiden/ˈhændmeɪd(ə)n/侍女,女仆genetics/dʒɪˈnetɪks/基因学,遗传学symposium/sɪmˈpəʊziəm/讨论会,座谈会genome/ˈdʒi:nəʊm/基因组thelinearaccelerator/ˈlɪniəækˈseləˌreɪtə/直线加速器theColdSpringsHarborLaboratories冷泉港实验室(美国)legacy/ˈleɡəsi/遗产,经典Unit4》PartI》Task3chancellor/ˈtʃænsələ/名誉校长underestimate/ˌʌndəˈestɪmeɪt/低估theSloanFoundation/sləʊnfaunˈdeɪʃən/斯隆基金会behavioral/bɪˈheɪvjər(ə)l/行为的DwightEisenhower/dwaɪtˈaɪzənˌhaʊə/德怀特•艾森豪威尔(美国第34任总统)Unit4》PartI》Task3Unit4》PartI》Task3Soyouknow,scienceisawonderfulthing.Igavea—Iwasatthe1)oftheSloanFoundation.Andbecauseofmyage,Iwas2)therewhowasatthe25thanniversary,youknow,3)yearsago.Youknow,Iwastheyoungestpersonthereprobably4).AndDwightEisenhowercameandgavethetalk.Andhis5)ofhistalk,“Science:TheHandmaidenofFreedom”.75thanniversarytheonlyone50in1959title___________________________________Unit4》PartI》Task3Thetitleofthesymposiumwas“6):TheHandmaidenofIndustry”.Eisenhowerextendeditto7),andhesaidwewon’tbefreeunlesswehavevery8)science.Andweshouldnurtureourscience.Andhemadean9)thathewasgoingtorecommendthat$100thousand,er-,10)bespentonthelinearacceleratoratStanford.Sciencefreedomhigh-qualityannouncement$100million____________________________________________2.Watchthevideoagainandthenexplainthemainideastoyourpartner.···【Script】Unit4》PartI》Task3ScriptUnit4》PartI》Task3Task4VocabularyPreviewReadthewordsandphrasesbelow,payingattentiontothepronunciation.Usethescalebelowto
giveyourselfascoreforeachword.Afterfinishingthestudyoftheunit,scoreyourselfagainto
checkyourimprovement.Unit4》PartI》Task41Idon’tunderstandthisword.2Ihaveseenthiswordbefore,butIamnotsureofthemeaning.3IunderstandthiswordwhenIseeitorhearit,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.4Iknowthiswordandcanuseitinmyownspeakingandwriting.Nouns□substance□ultraviolet□involvement
□physicist□calculus□context□unity□electron□resonance□semester□precision□measurement□magneticmoments□dye□sodium□thesis□openness□humanity□cooperation□bureau□condensationGlossaryforMainReadingUnit4》PartI》Task4Verbs□assemble□capture□involve□enhance□supervise□deepen□motivateAdjectives□household□naïve□ignorant□well-taught□fruitful□magnetic□tuneable□postdoctoral□atomic□unprecedented□unexpectedUnit4》PartI》Task4Adverbs□directly□tremendously□accuratelyPhrases□alongwith□beinvolvedin□lookback□workon□makeone’sway(to)□atthefrontier□onthestrengthof□rangefrom…to…□count…asUnit4》PartI》Task4GlossaryforRelatedReadingNouns□sociology□investigator□survey□participant□philosopher□psychologist□analogy□cost–benefit□hypothesis□avoidance□boredom□methodology□doublehelixUnit4》PartI》Task4Verbs□compile□supplement□distract□formulate□provoke□detect□interact□attribute□exemplifyUnit4》PartI》Task4Adjectives□cognitive□distinguished□trite□multiple□novel□detailed□theoretical□non–standard□sociable□collaborative□crucial□well-written□enormous□substantialAdverbs□currently□widely□systematically□inherentlyPhrases□turnouttobe□focuson□brushaside□moveon□amatterof□avarietyof□totheextentUnit4》PartI》Task4PartIIUnderstandingtheText
MainReading
RelatedReadingPartIIUnderstandingtheText
MainReadingText-RelatedInformationTextStructureAnalysisLanguagePointsTranslationoftheTextsTasksText-RelatedInformation1.
WilliamDanielPhillipsUnit4》PartII》MainReading2.NobelPrizeWinnersinPhysicsUnit4》PartII》MainReading3.JamesD.WatsonUnit4》PartII》MainReadingBornApril6,1928(1928-04-06)NationalityUnitedStatesFieldsMolecularbiologyInstitutionsColdSpringHarborLaboratory,HarvardUniversity,UniversityofCambridge;NationalInstitutesofHealthAlmamaterUniversityofChicago,IndianaUniversityKnownforDNAstructure,MolecularbiologyNotableawardsNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine(1962);CopleyMedal(1993)Unit4》PartII》MainReadinginvolvement
(n.)------involve(v.)enhance(v.)-----enhancement(n.)tremendously(adv.)------tremendous(adj.)supervise(v.)------supervisor(n.)physicist(n.)---physics(n.)physical(adj.)
--en:(adj.)---(v.)deepen,strengthen,lengthen,broadenprecision(n.)-----precise(adj.)measurement(n.)-----measure(v.)accurately(adv.)----accurate(adj.)tuneable(adj.)----tune(n.)曲调(v.)调谐cooperation(n.)-----cooperate(v.)cooperative(adj.)unprecedented(adj.)---precedent(n.)前例,先例(adj.)在先的condensation(n.)----condensate(v.)motivate(v.)----motivation(n.)postdoctor博士后doctor’sdegree博士学位master’sdegree硕士学位bachelor’sdegree学士学位bachelorofarts文学学士bachelorofscience理学学士bachelorofmedicine医学学士TextStructureAnalysis
PartsParagraphsMainIdeasIA~BPhillipsdecidedtomakesciencelifeworkearlyinhischildhood.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingPartsParagraphsMainIdeasIIC~DPhillips’slearningexperienceinhighschoolhelpedhimgreatlyinhislaterscientificcareer.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingPartsParagraphsMainIdeasIIIE~GAtJuniataCollege,PhillipsbegantoappreciatetheconnectionbetweenmathematicsandphysicsandtheexperiencetherehelpedhimtofindhiswayintoDanKleppner’sgroupatMITforhisgraduatestudies.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingPartsParagraphsMainIdeasIVH~IAftertwoexcitingyearsofpostdoctoralstudiesatMIT,PhillipswenttotheNationalBureauofStandards.Fromthere,hiscareertookoff.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingassemblev.
(L2)①tobringorcalltogetherintoagrouporwhole②tofittogetherthepartsorpiecesofHemustassemblethebestmindsinthecountrytocreateaplanthatwillprotectAmericaanditsalliesagainstterrorism.WeassembledlastThursdayforourmonthlybookclubmeeting.Someboysliketoassemblemodelairplanes.Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.e.g.Unit1》PartII》MainReadingalongwithtogetherwithDunne,alongwiththreeguards,wasmurdered.TeafromChina,alongwithsilkandporcelain,begantobeknowntotheworldinancientChinaandhassincealwaysbeenanimportantChineseexport.e.g.2.Butastimewenton,microscopesandchemistrysetscapturedmoreofmyattentionthanbaseballbats,fishingrods,andfootballhelmets.(L5)【译文】然而随着时间的流逝,显微镜和化学器皿比棒球棒、鱼竿和橄榄球头盔更吸引我的注意力。Unit4》PartII》MainReading1)captureone’sattention
drawone’sattention
capturev.Seizeorcatch;attractUnit4》PartII》MainReadingHerbeautycapturedhiminstantly.Theycapturedthiscityfromtheenemylastweek.2)n.
theactofcatching,taking,orwinning,asbyforceorskillonethathasbeenseized,caught,orwon;acatchorprizeAlargerewardisofferedforthecaptureofthecriminals.Forthethousandthtime,herelivedthenightmareofhiscapture.Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.3.Ihadalaboratoryinthebasementofourfamilyhomewhere,ignorantofthedangersofasbestosofelectricityandultravioletlight,Ispentmanyhoursexperimentingwithfire,explosivesandrockets.(L10)我在我们家屋子的地下室有一个试验室,我对电流和紫外线的危险全然不知,花了很多时间在那儿试验火、炸药、和火箭。【译文】Unit4》PartII》MainReading1)ignorantadj.lackingeducationorknowledgeshowingorarisingfromalackofeducationorknowledge
unawareoruninformedHeisignorantofeventhemostelementaryfacts.Theignorantpeasantpossessesagreaterunderstandingoftheworldthanthemostcelebratedphilosopher.IknowIamacommon,ignorantgirl,andyouarealearnedgentleman.Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.1)beinvolvedin
Inadditiontomystudies,Igotinvolvedinmanyextracurricularactivities.Ididnotmeantogetyouinvolvedsomuchinthematter.
Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.Hisinvolvementinthescandalwasablotonhisreputation.Toabsorbanewspaperarticleisalittlehard,asitrequiresahighlevelofmentalinvolvement.2)involvementn.e.g.5.enhancev.
tomakegreater,asinvalue,beauty,orreputation;augment(L20)Thecomfortoftheroomwasenhancedbyitswarmcolors.PassingtheEnglishexaminationshouldenhanceyourchancesofgettingthepost.Wewould,therefore,requestordertoenhanceourmutualbenefitandcooperation.Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.6.Ibegantoseeabeautyandaunityinphysicsandmathematicsthat,untilthen,Ihadlackedthetoolstoappreciate.(L28)这时我开始领略到物理学和数学中的美与统一,而此前我却无法欣赏。【译文】Unit4》PartII》MainReading7.workon(L33)Duringthattime,sheworkedonthecontentsoftheQueen'sSpeech.Theyareworkingonperfectingtheirnewpaint。Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.8.ButwhileIwasenjoyingthethrillofmeasuringthingsmoreaccuratelythananyonehadeverdonebefore,Iwasalsostruckbythethoughtthatthetuneabledyelasersjustbeginningtomaketheirwayintoourlabrepresentedanimportantnewfeatureinexperimentalphysics.(L34)但是,在享受着能用比所有前人都更精准地测量物体的激动之时,我又为刚刚进入我们实验室的可调谐染料激光器感到震撼,因为我感到,它代表着实验物理学新的特征。【译文】Unit4》PartII》MainReading9.WithDanKleppner’sencouragementIstartedanewexperimentusinglaserstoexcitesodium
atomsandstudyingtheircollisionproperties.(L38)在丹·克莱普内尔的鼓励下,我开始了一项新实验,用激光激发钠原子来研究它们的碰撞特性。【译文】Unit4》PartII》MainReadingonthestrengthof:becauseof
On
the
strength
of
myforthcomingsalaryincrease,Ihavedecidedtobuyabettercar.
Hegot
the
position
on
the
strength
of
hisskillinfinance.
10.IthasledtoadvancedresearchesrangingfromatomicclocksofunprecedentedprecisiontoBose-Einsteincondensation.(L52)【译文】它带来了研究领域里的巨大进展,从具有前所未有的精确性的原子钟到玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚。Unit4》PartII》MainReading1)leadto
tocausesomethingtohappenorcausesomeonetodosomething
导致,带来Pricesrangefrom
£6to£10.Hisinterestsrangefromchesstostampcollection.AdiversityleadstoprosperityAngercouldleadtoproblems.2)rangefrom…to…toincludeavarietyofdifferentpeople,thingsoramountinadditiontothosementioned
从……到……Unit4》PartII》MainReadinge.g.e.g.TranslationoftheTextsForMainReading
Unit4》PartII》MainReadingReview据我回忆收集某物化学器皿与……一起吸引注意力无知的参与到,涉及回顾辩论赛促进合作asfarasIcanrememberassembleacollectionof
chemistryset
alongwithcaptureone’sattention
beignorantof
beinvolvedin
lookback
debatingcompetitions
enhancethecollaboration因做某事得到回报加深理解从事,致力于到……地方去,前进博士论文在……前沿与某人竞争博士后学习由于;凭借getpaidfordoingsth.
deepenone’sappreciation
workon
ph.Dthesis
competewithsb.
onthestrengthof
makeone’swayinto
postdoctoralstudy
atthefrontiers视……为……带来,导致从……到……范围
leadto
rangefrom……to……
countasTask1GuessingMeaningfromContextGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsandphrasesfromcontext.Theletterinparenthesesreferstotheparagraphinwhichthewordcanbefound.Choosewhichmeaningbestfitstheword.TaskUnit4》PartII》MainReadingdNounscsubstance(A)a)thequalityofbeingveryexactorcorrect1.context(E)b)thestateorqualityofbeinginaccord;harmony;thequalityofhaving
matchingparts2.unity(E)c)real,physicalmatter(contrastedwithsomethingonlyseen,heard,or
imagined)3.semester(F)d)thesituation,events,orinformationthatarerelatedtosomethingand
thathelpyoutounderstandit4.precision(F)e)actingorworkingtogetherforacommon
eration(G)f)eitherofthetwodivisionsoftheacademic
year__bafe________Unit4》PartII》MainReadingfVerbsaassemble(A)a)tofittogether(thepartsofsomething)1)capture(A)b)tomakeorbecomedeepordeeper2)enhance(C)c)tooverseeagroupofpeopledoinganactivityandensurethattheydoitcorrectly3)supervise(D)d)tomakesomeonewanttoachieve
somethingandmakethemwilling
toworkhardinordertodothis___e___c___Verbs4)deepen(F)g)toincrease(thequalities,value,extentofsomeone/something)5)motivate(I)h)totakepartin(anactivityorasituation)db______Unit4》PartII》MainReadingAdjectivesdhousehold(A)of,usedfor,usingorbasedonexperiments1.naïve(A)b)producingsomethinginabundance;prolific2.ignorant(B)c)neverknownordonebefore;withoutanythinginthepasttoserveasapointofcomparison3.fruitful(C)d)relatingtolookingafterahouseandthepeopleinit4.experimental(D)e)knowinglittleornothing;lackingeducationorinformation;unaware5.unprecedented(I)f)showinglackofexperience,wisdomorjudgmentfebac__________Unit4》PartII》MainReadinga)Phrasesdalongwith(A)a)togo/worktowardssomethingonone’sown,especiallywhenitisdifficultortakesalongtime1.lookback(C)b)attheextremelimitofwhatissettled,especiallyofknowledgeaboutsomething2.makeone’sway(F)c)considersomeone/somethingtobe3.atthefrontiers(G)d)togetherwithsomeoneorsomethingelse4.onthestrengthof(H)e)tothinkaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepast4.count…as(I)f)becauseofeabc____Unit4》PartII》MainReadingf_Task2UnderstandingMainIdeasandImportantDetailsintheTextTaskAnswerthefollowingquestionsabouttheMainReading.1)WhatwasWilliamPhillipsinterestedinwhenhewasachild?2)Whatdidhedecidetodowhenhewas10yearsold?Whenhewasachild,Phillipswasveryinterestedinscience,especiallychemistry.Atage10,hedecidedtomakesciencehislifework.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4》PartII》MainReading3)Howdidhisparentsreacttohisscientificinterests?4)Whatdidhelearnwhilehewasinhighschool,whichhelaterfoundhelpfulinhisscientificcareer?Hisparentswerenotinvolvedinhisscientificinterests,buttheywerealwaysencouraging,givinghimthefreedomtoexplore,tolearn,andtohavefun.Whilehewasinhighschool,helearnedlanguageandwritingskills,aswellas,debatingskills,whichprovedtobeveryimportanttohisscientificcareer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4》PartII》MainReading5)WhatdidhelearnwhenheworkedattheUniversityofDelaware,whichwastrulyimportant?6)Whendidhebegintoappreciatetheconnectionbetweenmathematicsandphysics?WhenheworkedattheUniversityofDelaware,helearnedanimportanttruthfromthegraduatestudentwhosupervisedhimthatanexperimentalphysicistissomeonewhogetspaidforworkingonhishobby.HebegantoappreciatetheconnectionbetweenmathematicsandphysicswhenheworkedatJuniataCollege._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4》PartII》MainReading7)WhatdidhedoafterhefinishedhispostdoctoralstudiesatMIT?8)Whydoeshefeelcontenttobearesearchphysicist?AftertwoexcitingyearsofpostdoctoralstudiesatMIT,hewenttotheNationalBureauofStandards,continuedhisworkonprecisionelectricalmeasurement,andstartednewexperimentsonatomtrappingandcoolingtechniques.Becausethesatisfactionsofbeingaresearchphysicistcomenotonlyfromthejoyoflearningnewandunexpectedthings,butalsofromdoingitamongmanymotivatedscientistsintheworld,whomheregardsasfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4》PartII》MainReading2.GooverthetextagaintofindoutthefactorsthatinfluencedorhelpedDr.WilliamD.Phillipsonhispathtoscientificsuccess.PeriodsWhat/WhoInfluence/HelpChildhood1.2.Hedecidedtomakesciencehislifework.HighSchool3.
Ithelpedhimlatertogivebetterlectures.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingmicroscopeandchemistryset,laboratoryparents’encouragementandtoleranceinvolvementindebatingcompetitionsPeriodsWhat/WhoInfluence/HelpHighSchool4.Ithelpedhimtowritebetterpapers.5.IthelpedhimtoworkmoreeffectivelywithClaudeCohen-Tannoudji’sresearchgroup.6.HiswordsmadeDr.Phillipsrealizethatbeinganexperimentalphysicistwasanenjoyablecareerforsomeonewhowaspassionateaboutit.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingclassesthatemphasizedwritingstylestudyingFrenchthegraduatestudentwhosupervisedhimPeriodsWhat/WhoInfluence/HelpAtMIT7.HeencouragedDr.Phillipstostartnew
experiments,whichledtovaluableresults.Unit4》PartII》MainReadingDanKleppnerPartIIUnderstandingtheText
RelatedReadingLanguagePointsTasksTranslationoftheTexts
1.concernvt.(L3)tohavetodowithorrelateto
tobeofinterestorimportanceto
toengagetheattentionof;involve
tocauseanxietyoruneasinessin
vi.tobeofimportance
concern…with/beconcernedwithArecentcaseconcernsJaneBoston,whosehusband,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.Theirstatementconcernsmeagreatdeal.Whereastheconcernofcontemporaryartistsisprimarilyself-expression,visualdesignersareconcernedwithclearcommunication.I'mconcernedthattheymayhavegottenlost.LanguagePoints
Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.n.
amatterthatrelatestooraffectsone
regardfororinterestinsomeoneorsomething
atroubledoranxiousstateofmindarisingfromsolicitudeorinterest
abusinessestablishmentorenterprise;afirm
acontrivance;agadgetArtisameansofself-expressionontopicsofemotionalorintellectualconcerntotheartistand,sometimes,tosocietyatlarge.Thechildren'seducationistheteacher'suppermostconcern.Georgestoodbyhismotherwithouttheleastconcern,asshewatchedforthecar.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.2.Butcasestudiesrarelyaddressthequestionofwhatmadetheseinvestigatorsmoreaccomplishedthanthethousandsofscientificlaborerswhosenameshavebeenforgotten.(L4)Butcasestudiesseldomgofurthertoanswerthequestionwhythesegreatinventorsaremoresuccessfulthanthoseunknownscientificworkers.Paraphrase:【译文】然而案例研究鲜有探讨究竟是什么原因使得这些发明家比众多默默无闻的科学工作者更有建树。Unit4》PartII》RelatedReading3.survey
vt.(L8)
toexamineorlookatinacomprehensivewaytoinspectcarefully;scrutinize
todeterminetheboundaries,area,orelevationsof(landorstructuresontheearth'ssurface)bymeansofmeasuringanglesanddistances,usingthetechniquesofgeometryandtrigonometry.
toinspectanddeterminethestructuralconditionof(abuilding)
toconductastatisticalsurveyonsomething
torangeone'sgazeleisurelyoversomethingUnit4》PartII》RelatedReadingvi.tomakeasurveyFromthetopofthehillonecansurveythewholecity.Aplanewasdispatchedtosurveythearea.
Shesurveyedhimwithalookofaweandhorror.Theysurveyedtheeastcoastfromahelicopter.Ofthefivehundredhouseholderssurveyed,40%haddishwashers.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.n.
adetailedinspectionorinvestigation
ageneralorcomprehensiveview.
theprocessofsurveying
areportonormapofwhathasbeensurveyedAftermuchdelay,theresultsofthesurveywerepublished.Asurveyofphysicsmustbemorethanhistoricalcircumstances.Aquicksurveyofthestreetshowedthatnoonewasabout.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.Collocation:conduct,make,carry,do,complete,take,pay,ask,continue4.conductvt.(L8)
todirectthecourseof;manageorcontrol
toleadorguide
toserveasamediumforconveying;transmit
tocomport(oneself)inaspecifiedwayvi.
toactasaconductortoleadn.
thewayapersonacts,especiallyfromthestandpointofmoralityandethicstheactofdirectingorcontrolling;managementUnit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.Icannotanswerfortheconductofothers.Meetingsareconductedwithgreatattentiontoorderanddetail.Heconducted/guidedmethroughthemuseum.Wemustreconcileourstatementswithourconduct.Weconductregularqualitychecksonourproducts.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.5.recommendvt.
(L12)
topraiseorcommend(one)toanotherasbeingworthyordesirable;endorse
tomake(thepossessor,asofanattribute)attractiveoracceptable
tocommittothechargeofanother;entrust
toadviseorcounselvi.togiveadviceorcounselIwillnotrecommendyouforanacceleratedpromotionatthispoint.Canyourecommendagoodcooktome?Irecommendthatyouthinkverycarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.Iwillaskhimtomorrowifhewillconsiderrecommendingyou.Unfortunatelytherestaurantherecommendedfellfarshortofourexpectations.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.recommendation
n.
theactofrecommending
somethingthatrecommends,especiallyafavorablestatementconcerningcharacterorqualifications
something,suchasacourseofaction,thatisrecommendedIgotthejobonthestrengthofyourrecommendation.Ifyoufollowmyrecommendation,youwillaccepthisproposition.Unit4》PartII》RelatedReadinge.g.6.WhenJeffShrageraskedtheworkshopparticipantstosubmitsuggestionsforalistof“commonhabitsofhighlycreativepeople”,Iwasskepticalthattheywouldcomeupwithanythinglesstritethanworkhardandbesmart.(L17)在杰夫·施雷格要求研讨会参与者就“高创意人群的共同习惯”提交答案时,我颇感狐疑,担心答案会比老掉牙的“工作勤奋”和“聪敏好学”好不到哪里去。WhenJeffShrageraskedtheworkshopparticipantstogivetheiranswerstothelistof“commonhabitsofhighlycreativepeople”,Isuspectedthattheywouldofferonlysimilarandage-oldanswerslikehard-workingandbe
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