人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案

（共15分，（共15分，每小题 1 分)( )11.Alltheroomsareclean thekitchen.I'mgoingtocleanit.A.about B.beside C.except .( )calledyoulastatseveno'clock,butnooneanswered.-I dinnerwithmyuncle'sfamilyintherestaurant.had baving)don'twebuyanotebookforher- .Let'sbuyherawatch.Shewantstohaveawatchverymuch.'sagoodidea atall'sboring'sapleasure)youthinkit'sgoingtorain- ,Iwanttogoswimming.thinkso hopeso hopenot)'sthetimeIcan'tseetheclock .)wouldyoulike,acupofteaoracupofcoffee- .I'djustlikeaglassofwater.)mathproblemisverydifficult.I Ican'tworkitout.)mobilephonewasbusyanhouragoforalongtimeWhowereyoutalkingwith-Iwas withLiDan.Sheisnothappyrecently.thephone theway thebus theplayground)poormanhadtolookafterhimself.He sellingoldclothes.

anoiseadecisionalivingamistakeanoiseadecisionalivingamistake) 20.—It'simportant___aforeignlanguagewell.—That'sright.Butit'sreallydifficult.A.ofustolearn B.forustolearnC.ofuslearningD.foruslearning( )longhasBobbeenplayingthePiano-- eighto'clock.( ),fewofthemlosttheirlivesinthatacident, they they 'tthey 'tthey( )'dbettercomebackinafewminutes.--Sorry,it's .IaminthePeople'sHospital.It'sfarawayfromourschool.( )haven'tleft,havethey-- .Look!Theyaretalkingwithourteacher.,theyhave,theyhaven't,theyare,theyaren't( )EnglishsongsisalsohappierandbetterwaytolearnEnglish.--Iagree.It'sagoodidea withEblems havetroublehaveinteresthavefunIII.补全对话 (共10分，每空1分)A)根据语境从方框中选择适当句子完成下面的对话， 并将代表答案的字母填写在横线上， 使对话内容完整。(有多余选项 )(共 5分，每小题1分)Mother:Youhavelookedunhappyfordays,Boy:I'vearguedwithmybestfriendandhavn'ttalkedwitheachother.WhatshouldIdoMother:Boy:That'sagoodidea.Mother:Myboy,it'shardtogetagoodfriend,Boy:Oh,Isee.Father!YouwatchSportsNewseveryday,canyoupredicthowmanygoldmedalsourcountrywillwinFather:Um,Ithinkmaybeabout34.Boy:Ihopeso.AndIbetLiuXiangwillalsobeachampionofthemen's110mhurdles.Father:motherforyourgoodadvice.don'tknowwhattodo.'sthematterwithyoudon'tyousendhimafriendlymessagewishhewill.don'tliketodothat.youshouldgetonwellwithyourfriend.B）在空格处填上适当的话语（话语可以是一个词、短语或句子 ），使对话内容完整、正确。共5分，每小题1分）（Thestudentsareintheclassroom,LiLinisfarfromthewindows.）It'srainingandcold,Certainlynot.WangTao,LiLinaskedyoutoclosethewindows.Allright..Thankyou.Well,didLiLininviteyoutojoinhisbirthdaypartyonFridayevening.Yes..WhyIhavetotakeamathclass.IfIcan'tbethere,pleasesaysorrytohim.OK.No.BecauseIhavesentallofmymoneytoWenChuan.ButIhavethreeticketsforfootballmatchasagiftforyou,himandformyself.Wow!That'smuchbetterthanagift.Bybus.IV.翻译句子根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）.当我到达北京的时候你在做什么？WHatwereyoudoingBeijing.努力吧，你的梦想会实现的。Workhard,andyourdreamswill..我们应该注意不要在公共场所大声咳嗽和打喷嚏。Weshouldtakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudly..你去过太空吗？..老师经常鼓励我们在英语课上多讲英语。..完形填空（A）阅读短文，从下列四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。 （共5分，每小题1分）ChoustartedtolookforOlympiclyrics（歌词forhissong41 2007;Buthedoesn'thaveagoodone.Heisoneof42Chinesestars.HehastoaskhispartnerVincentFang文山）forhelp.Theyspentfivemonths43ALongJourney.Choue-mailed（邮寄）hissongtoBeijingofficials（官员）justbeforeclosingdate截止日期）.Peopleenjoyhisnewsong.Butheisstillwaitingfortheresult. 44mysongislnbeverysorrypassed,"saidChou."IfyoustillthinkI'mnotdo45g,Iwon'tstopworkingonit.Ibelieveonedayyou'llknowaboutmyeffort（努力）.”（（popular mostpopular popular（（（well enough good(共5分)(共5分)foreigner,volunteer,break,give,somethingPeoplealloverChinaandtheworldaregivinghelptothesuffering（受苦的）peoplethereaftertheWenchuanearthquake.Didyoudonate狷赠）46toSichuanZhangXiaoxu,aJunior1StudentfromAnhui,herpiggybank（存钱罐）openandgaveallthe700yuantoSichuan.HanHan,apopularwriter,wenttoSichuantohelpasa.PopsignerJayChouhadaconcertinChongqingonSaturday.HedecidedtogivealltheticketmoneytoSichuan.Chouhasalready500,000yuantoSichuan.ManyfromJapan,Russia,KoreaandSignaporeareinSichuantohelp.Theyneedourhelp.Let'sdomore!.阅读理解（共25分，51-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分）阅读下面的短文A和B,根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其代表字母填写在题前括号内。（A）Atelevisionhasitsgoodside.Itcanbeinterestingandcanopenupanewworldforkids,givingthemachancetotravelaroundtheworld,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.average（平均）,kidsspendnearly4hoursadaywatchingtelevision,DVDsorvideos.%of8-to18-year-oldkidshaveaTVintheirbedroom;55&haveaDVD/VCRplayer.63%offamilies,TVisausually"onduringmeals.53%offamiliesof7th-to12th-graders,therearenorulesaboutTVwatching.Asyoucansee,TVisplayingaverybigrole（作用）inkids'live.ButastudyshowsthatTVhasinfluencedkids'sleep,weight,grades,behavior（行为）,andmore.SpendingtimewatchingTVcantaketimeawayfromhealthyactivitieslikeplayingoutsidewithfriends,eatingdinnertogetherasafamily,orreading.TVtimealsotakesawayfromjoininginsports,music,artorotheractivitiesthatneedpracticebebecomegood.（ ）thepassage,youcansaythatmoststudentslike.booksTVgamestomusic（ ）writergivesfourexamplesinorderto（为了）provethat.isplayingabigroleinkids'liveslikewatchingTVathomelikewatchingTVduringmealshaschangedkids'lives( )kidshavenotimetoplayoutsidewithfriendsoreatdinnerwiththeirfamily,because.wanttofinishtheirhomeworkquickly.havetoplaythepianofirst.aretooshytotalkwithothers.wanttowatchasoapopera.( )'sthemainideagoodsidesandbadsidesofwatchingtelevision.televisioncanbeinterestingandeducational.spendnearly14hoursadaywatchingtelevision.TVisbadforkids.( )tothepassage,whichistrue53%offamilies,TVisusuallyonduringmealscanwatchtelevisionwhilereadingTVtakesawayfromhealthyactivities,sowecan'twatchTVhasagreatinfluenceonkids'sleep,weight,grades,behaviorandmore.(B)Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyoufeelbad.Youmaynotwanttosleeporeat.Youmayalsohavetroublerememberingthingsatschoolorhome.Lotsofthingscancausestressinourlife.Rememberthatsometypesofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Whenyouaretakingatest,youmightfeelastomachache.Somepeoplemightfeeltheirheartbeatingquickly.Thosecanbethesignsofgoodstress-thekindofstressthatcanhelpyoutogetthingsdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobinyourspeechifyourworrymakesyoupreparewellbeforeyougiveit.Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingovertime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissickorifyou'rehavingproblemsatschool.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanevenmakeyousick.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancelife.Thatmeanseverythinginyourlifeshouldgetequaltime.Ifyou'reonlyworkinghardatschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressedout.Ifyoulookafteryourhealthandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandhavetimeforfunactivities,you'llprobablykeepstressaway.( )onegetsstressedout, .maybeworriesinhismind mayhavegoodsleepmayeatalot mayhavegoodmemory( )ofthefollowingcanbeasignofgoodstressfathergetssickparentsarefightingwitheachothercan'tgetalongwellwithyourclassmatesfeelstomachachewhentakingatest( )stress,whichofthefollowingisnottrueofthingscanmakestresshappenismoregoodmakestressthanbadstressinourlivesstresscanhelpuswithourworkstresscanevenmakeusfallill( )underlinedword“equal”means .same( )isnotmentionedinthepassagetokeepstressawayexercise. enoughsleepandfoodtimetodosomethingfun upearlyeverymornng(C)阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下面各题。 (每小题1分)ShoppersinChinabegantohavetopayforplastic(l料)bagsatsupermarketsandotherstoresinJune,2008.Chineseshoppershaveusedfreeplasticbagsformorethan10years.Chinausesmoreplasticbagsthananyothercountry,weuseabout3billionplasticbagseveryday.Andtheycause曲起，导致)seriousenvironmentalpollution.Thenewrulesshowsthatthecountrystartstomakenewplanstoprotectenvironment.Ashopassistantsaid“Wegiveout30,000aday"."Butnowweusuallysell1,000ones ”.Moreandmorepeoplewanttoprotectenviroment.Shopperscanusecloth诉）bagsandshoppingbasketsinsteadofplasticbags.Peopledon'tlikeChina'shugeenvironmentalproblems,fromdirtyairtopolluteddrinkingwater,butnowweknowwecanhelpreduce（减少）theproblems.Wecanalsostartstoppingusingdisposablechopsticksf交性筷子）,andwecanusebusesandbikesmorethancars.Therewillbemoretreesandlesspollution,won'ttherelonghaveChineseshoppersusedfreeplasticbagsChinausethemostplasticbagsintheworlddoesthenewruleaskpeopletopayfortheplasticbagsinthestoresyousurefewerandfewerpeoplewilluseplasticbagscanyoudotoprotecttheenvironment(D)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格。 (每小题2分)AmaninFlorida,80yearsold,calledhissoninNewYrokoneNovemberday.Thefathersaidtohisson,hatetotellyou,butwe'vesometroubleshereinthehouse.YourmotherandIcan'tstandeachotheranymore,andwe'regettingadivorce倚婚）.I'mtellingyounow,soyouandyoursisterwon'tfeelsurprisedlaterwhenImoveout.”ThesoncalledhissisterinHamptonandtoldherthenewsatonce.Thesistersaid,calledFloridaandsaidtoherfather,"Don'tdoanything,andwaitforustogetthere!We'llbethereWednesdaynight!"Thefatheragreed,"Allright."Theoldmanhbngpbpneandyelied哪叫）tohiswife, "OK,they'recomingforThanksgiving.Now,whatarewegoingtotellthemforChristamsThefatherwas66 yearsold.HelivedwithhiswifeinFlorida.ThefirstcallThefathercalledhis67 inHamptonandtoldhimhecouldn'tlivewiththeMother.ThesecondcallThesoncalledhis68 andtoldherthenews.ThethirdcallThesistercalledthefatherandtoldhim69 .Thefatherfelt70 becausehischildrenweregoinghomeforThanksgiving.Theyweren'tgettingadivorce..书面表达（共15分）同学们紧张而又忙碌的一学期又要度过了，我们又迎来了 2012年快乐的暑假。请你们用英语写一篇暑假计划，内容含盖如下： 1.简单回顾和陈述一下 2011年的：暑假是怎样度过的感觉如何 2.这个暑假又有哪些新白^计划和打算 （旅游、读几本好书、帮助父母做家务、看望祖父母、当志愿者、好好休息……）3.最想做的事情是什么为什么要求：1.词数：60〜80词左右。2.书写工整，语言连贯。 3.紧扣主题，适当发挥。参考答案及评分标准听力原稿I.听短文，选择正确的答案.（读两遍）AladyhasaproblemwithherdaughterMythirteenyearsolddaughterisinGradeeveningwehaveanargumentaboutherafternoonsaweek,shehasthepiano,studyingmathafterschool.Whenshegets doesn'twanttodohomework othertwogetshomeearlyandwealsousuallyargueaboutherhomework.1 askhertodoherhomework shewantstohavearestandwatcliTVshesitsdowntodoherhomeworkatlastshewantsmetohelp herwithherstudyalltheIhavenohaveotherthingstodo.Thesedayschildrenhavemuchmorehomeworkthanwedid.AndthehomeworkisverydifficultforamworriedaboutherIdon'tknowwhat1shoulddo.II.LiLy:Hi.MaHong.Thesummerholidayswillcomenextmonth.WhatareyougoingtodoMaHong:IwillgotoBeidaihetogoswimming.LiLy:Thatwillbeveryinteresting.IsthereanybodygoingwithyouMaHong:Yes,mysisterwillgowithme.Sheisverygoodatswimming.Sheisaswimmingteacher.1juststartedtolearnitlastyear.Whataboutyou,LiLyLiLy:fatherhasabigfarmnearShenyang.I'mgoingtohelpmyfatherwithhisfarmwork.It'sthebusytimeoftheyearforhim.MaHon