天津团结道中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津团结道中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1..It_____November13,1956_____USSupremeCourtdeclaredseparationonbuseswasnotconstitutional.

A.wasn’tuntil;when

B.wasuntil;when

C.wasuntil;that

D.wasn’tuntil;that参考答案：D略2.Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthe

traffic.A.tohear

B.hearingC.heard

D.hear参考答案：C考查非谓语动词，句意：他的声音盖不过交通噪音。句子结构完整，所以需将hear变换成非谓语动词的形式，且根据句意，他不能让他的声音“被听见”，动词-ed形式表示被动或完成，本句中的heard做宾语补足语，故选C.3.Chinesemedicinecansometimesprovidea

cure______westernmedicinecan'tpro

duceanygoodresultA.because

B.where

C.that

D.whether参考答案：B4.—Wow,yourassignmentlooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.A.

did

B.do

C.willdo

D.haddone参考答案：A5.Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesor________ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.A.blockoff B.subscribetoC.appealto D.comeacross参考答案：C6.Beforegettingoffthetrain,______sureyouhaveallyourbelongingswithyou.A.making

B.tomake C.made D.make参考答案：D考查祈使句。句意：在下火车之前，确保你将所有随身物品都带上。before引导时间状语从句，后面是主句，没有主语说明是祈使句，故选D。7..Clarefinallydecidedtoleavethecompanyshe____forsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.wouldwork

B.hasworked

C.wasworking

D.hadworked参考答案：D略8.PresidentXiJinpingurgedthateveryeffort________torescueandtreattheinjuredwhenthecoalmineaccidenthappenedinShanxiProvincethisyear.A.wasmade B.mustbemade C.wouldbemade D.bemade参考答案：D9.-Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingyesterday?-Nobodytoldmeabout_______ameeting.

A.theretobe

B.therebeing

C.therebe

D.therewas参考答案：B10.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish

asmuchaswecan．A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．tospeak参考答案：C【知识点】非谓语动词解析：动词hear的宾语是English，宾语与speak之间构成被动关系，故使用过去分词spoken.11.Lucyislookingforajob____canofferheragoodsalaryand____shecan

alsocommunicatewithalargenumberofforeigners

Awhere,where

B.which,which

Cwhich,where

D.where,which

参考答案：C12.Thetestresultwasfarbeyond______wehadexpected,whichbroughtgreatjoytoeveryoneofus.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how

参考答案：A13. —Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.

—Youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget

B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot参考答案：C14.Wewerein_____whenweleftthatweforgottotaketheairlinetickets.A．arushsoanxious

B．asuchanxiousrush

C．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush参考答案：D15.Ifyouhappentoseetheprocessofcookinginarestaurant,youmightseethecookusingrubbishoil,whichisacommon_____inChinanowadays.A.sense

B.rule

C.practice

D.activity参考答案：A16.---Doremembertogetintheclothesincaseitrains.

---______.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Takeyourtime.

C.Gotit.

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：C二、书面表达81.阅读下面的一则通讯稿，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。RecentlymanyadvisershavecalledforreformsoftheEnglishlanguagetestingsystemtomakeitmoreeffectiveindevelopingactuallanguageability."Currently,theEnglishtestingsysteminChinaputstoomuchpressureonstudentstogethighmarksandignoresthedevelopmentoftheircomprehensive（综合的）languageabilities,"theysaid."SomechangesintheevaluationproceduresofEnglishexaminationsarenecessaryforthesounddevelopmentofthenationalEnglisheducationsystem,"othersadded.[写作内容]

假设你班最近要进行一次英语主题班会，就上述文章中谈及的话题进行讨论，请你准备一篇发言稿，以下是发言稿的内容（开头与结尾已经写好）：1.以约30个词概括和分析上述话题的主要内容；2.以约120个词就这一话题发表自己的看法，并包括如下要点：(1)你是否赞成通讯稿中人们的观点。(2)至少呈现三条理由来支撑自己的观点。(3)对于“Howtodevelopcomprehensivelanguageability”，提出你认为最重要的一条途径。[写作要求]1.作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接抄用原文中的句子;2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Dearclassmates,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Personally,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Astothedevelopmentofcomprehensivelanguageabilities,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Iappreciateyourattention.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Successisoftenmeasuredbytheabilitytoovercomeadversity.But,itisoftenthebeliefofothersthatgivesusthecouragetotry.J.K.

Rowling,authoroftheHarryPotterbookseries，beganwritingattheageof6.Inherbiography,sheremembers

withgreatfondnesswhenhergoodfriendSean,whomshemetinsecondaryschool,becamethefirstpersontoencourageherandhelpbuildtheconfidencethatonedayshewouldbeaverygoodwriter.“HewasthefirstpersonwithwhomIreallydiscussedmyseriousambitiontobeawriter.

HewasalsotheonlypersonwhothoughtIwasboundtobeasuccessatit,whichmeantmuchmoretomethanIevertoldhimatthetime.”Despite

many

setbacks,

Rowling

persevered

in

herwriting,particularlyfantasystories.

Butitwasn'tuntil1990thatshefirstconceivedtheideaaboutHarryPotter.

Assherecalls，itwasonalongtrainjourneyfromLondontoManchesterthattheideaofHarryPottersimplyfellintoherhead.“Tomyimmensefrustration(沮丧),Ididn'thaveafunctioningpenwithme,andIwastooshytoaskanybodyifIcouldborrowone.Ithink,now,thatthiswasprobablyagoodthing,becauseIsimplysatandthought,forfour(delayedtrain)hours,andallthedetailsbubbledupinmybrain,andthisscrawny,black-haired,bespectacled(戴眼镜的)boywhodidn’tknowhewasawizardbecamemoreandmorerealtome.”Thatsameyear,hermotherpassedawayafteraten-yearbattlewith

multiple

sclerosis,

which

deeply

affected

herwriting.

Shewentontomarryandhadadaughter,butseparatedfromherhusbandshortlyafterwards.Duringthistime,Rowlingwasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression.Unemployed,shecompletedherfirstnovelinareacafes,whereshecouldgetherdaughtertofallasleep.Afterbeingrejectedby12publishinghouses,thefirstHarryPotternovelwassoldtoasmallBritishpublishinghouse.Nowwithsevenbooksthathavesoldnearly400millioncopiesin64languages,J.K.Rowlingisthehighestearningnovelistinhistory.

Anditallbeganwithhercommitmenttowritingthatwasfosteredbytheconfidenceofafriend!29.RowlingfirstcameupwiththeideaaboutHarryPotter________.A.attheageof6

B.onatrainjourneyC.afterhermother’sdeath

D.inhersecondaryschool30.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagra