导游英语听说教程（第三版） 09 Touring Shaanxi

2023/2/11导游英语听说教程

2023/2/12UnitNine

TouringShaanxi教学内容2023/2/13

Focuso

nLearning学习要点

导游案例PassportsLost丢失护照导游听力1.Xi’anCity西安市2.TheXi'anCityWall西安城墙情景对话Mt.Huashan华山旅游视频HuaqingPalace华清宫导游词TheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorses兵马俑导游阅读ShaanxiHistoryMuseum陕西省历史博物馆导游翻译DacienTemple大慈恩寺

导游案例PartOneTipsforTourGuidesPassportsLost

Mr.SmithplannedtoleaveXi’anforNewYorkat11:00o’clocknextmorningafterhevisitedMuseumoftheQinTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorses.Whenhecheckedoutthehotel,hefoundthathispassportwasmissing.HowcouldyouhelpMr.Smithsearchforthepassport?Listentothepassageandwritedownthemeasuresyouwilltakeintheblanks.(1)Firstofall,IshallaskMr.Smithtomakesurewhetherhehasleftthedocumentswith___________orputitsomewhereelse.

(2)Afterhetriedtolookfor_______________,butinvain,Ishallhelpsearchforit.(3)Ifthepassportisnotfound,Ishallreportittothetravelagencyandget_____________issuedfromthetravelagencyforhim.(4)Ishallshowhimtothelocal_________________andpresentthelossreporttogetherwiththewrittentestimonialmadebythetravelagency.(5)WiththetestimonialissuedbythePublicSecurityBureau,Mr.Smithshouldapplyfor_______________inhisowncountry’sEmbassyorConsulateGeneralinChina.(6)Withthenewlyissuedpassport,Mr.Smithshouldapplyfor___________intheofficeoftheentryandexitvisasforforeignersofthepublicsecuritysomeoneelsethelostdocumentsalosstestimonialPublicSecurityBureauthenewpassportanewvisa导游听力PartTwoListeningActivitiesListening1

Xi’anCity

Directions:Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.Ifitistrue,put“T”inthespaceprovidedand“F”ifitisfalse.______For1,062yearsthecityhadbeencapitalfor15dynasties,andatotalof73emperorshadruledChinathere.______Morethan217palacesandtemples,forexample,werebuiltintheQinDynasty.______TheBigWildGoosePagodainJianfuTempleisoneofthewellreservedtemplesinXi’an______FengandHaointheXi’anarea,whichwerethecapitalsoftheWesternZhouDynasty,havebeenacclaimedas“theHomeoftheBronzewares.”______Itwasquitepopulartoputupstonetabletsinfrontoftombstorecordthemeritsandachievementsofthedead,inmanydynasties.Listening2Xi'anCityWall导游听力Xi'anCityWallTheXi’anCityWallisthebestpreserved,(1)______andlargestancientcitydefensesysteminChina.Asoneofthemostimportant(2)________oftheXi’ancity,itwasfirstbuiltfromthe3rdtothe11thoftheHongwureignintheMingDynastyon(3)________siteoftheimperialwallsofChang’anintheTangDynasty.Thecitywallsarebuiltwithyellowearthinseparatedlayer.Thebottommostlayerisrammedwith(4)_____,earthandstickyriceanditisverysolid.Theeasternwallis(5)_____meterslong;thewesternoneis(6)_____meters,thesouthernoneis3,441metersandthenorthernoneis3,244meters.

oldestlandmarkstheoriginallimes2,5902,6312023/2/117Theperimeterofthewallsis(7)_____kilometersandthewallis12metershighand16.5metersdeep.Thereisanareaof12squarekilometersinsidethecity.Oneachsideofthecitythereis(8)_____:theeasterngateisnamedChangle;thewesternoneisAnding;(9)_________oneisYongningandthenorthernoneisAnyuan.OutsideeachgatethereisaTowerofShootingArrow,insidewhichthereisacity(10)______.Betweenthemthereisanenceinte.

11.9agatethesouthern

towerPartThreeSituationalDialogueMt.Huashan情景对话Mt.HuashanCapturingMt.HuashanWisely“智取华山”NorthPeakEastPeak(FacingSunPeak)朝阳峰WestPeak(LotusPeak)莲花峰Axe-splittingRockcrackSouthPeakChangkongPlankMiddlePeak（Yunv

Peak）玉女峰PhoenixattractingPavilion引凤亭NewWordsandExpressionsattractionn.吸引物 extraordinary.adj:不平常的giganticadj.巨大的vividadj.生动的 concubine:n.妾，妃子 elevatev.举起ProperNounsHuaqingPool华清池 Xuanzong玄宗皇帝YangYuhuan杨玉环 Nine-dragonPool九龙池LishanMountain骊山2023/2/134PartFourVideoforTourismHuaqingHotSpring旅游视频HuaqingHotSpringTangXuanzong&YangYuhuanDragonMarbleBoatNine-BendCorridorNine-dragonPoolLotusHotSpringFloweringCrab-appleHotSpringFive-roomHallFive-roomHallChiangkai-shekEmpressDowagerCixi

ZhangXueliang

LishanMountainMisusingthebeacontowertoteasevassalsAsmilevaluesathousand

taelsofgold2023/2/148Step1:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesinthevideo.Youmayusethekeywordsorphrasesasthereminderswhenyouwatchitthesecondtime.______________________________________________________________Step2:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesaccordingtothevideoyouhavewatched.

2023/2/149Step3:WatchthevideoagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsareTrueorFalse.1.____HuaqingPoolisfamousforaromancebetweenEmperorXuanzongandhiswifeYangYuhuan.2.____TheNine-dragonPool,oneofthemostfamouspoolsislocatedatthecenterofHuaqingPoolScenicArea.3.____ThousandsofthegreenironbarshiddenintheforestsofLishanMountainbehindHuaqingPoolwillgeneratecolorfullightsatnight.4.____Thepavilions,towersandLishanMountainwillnaturallybecomeapartofthebackgroundforthemusicaldrama.

PartFiveTourCommentaryTheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorses

景点讲解No.1PitNo.2PitNo.3PitNo.1PitNo.3PitNo.1PitNo.2PitTheBronzeChariots

PartSixReadingsShaanxiHistoryMuseumShaanxiHistoryMuseum,theconstructionofwhichwascompletedand(1)_____onJune20th,1991isChina’sfirstmodernmuseum,coveringanareaofabout70,000Sqm.witha(2)______of55,663Sqm.Ithasacollectionof375,000piecesofculturalrelics,762ofwhicharethenationaltop-gradesand18arenational(3)______.TheMuseumhousesthebronzewares,pottery(4)_______ofvariousdynastiesandgoldandsilvervesselsoftheTangDynastystyle,etc.Itisrenownedas“thebrightpearloftheancientcapitalandthetreasurehouseofChina.”TheMuseumhasthreetypesof(5)________:导游阅读openedflooragetreasuresfigurinesexhibitionsthepermanentexhibition,whichissystematicandcomprehensive,exhibitionsonspecialsubjects,inwhich(6)________issoughtamongawiderangeoftopics,andtemporaryexhibitionswhichofferfreshnesstotheviewers.Theexhibitionlineofsevengallerieslastsfortwokilometerswithraretreasureswhich(7)______thesignificanceofShananxiintheancientChinesecivilization.specialtytestify1.DacienTemple(大慈恩寺)wasbuiltin648A.D.tohonorhermother,theEmpressWende(文德皇后)bythecrownedprinceLiZhi(李治)duringEmperorTaizhong’sreignintheTangDynasty.大慈恩寺建于公元648年，唐太宗时期李治太子为其母文德皇后建造。2.TheTemplewhichhad13yardsand1897roomsoccupiedanareaofmorethan360mu.Atthattime,itwasthebiggesttempleinChang’an(长安),wheremorethan300monkslived.寺内共有13院1,897间，占地面积360余亩，住有僧侣三百余人，曾经是长安城规模最大的一座寺院。PartSevenTranslation

DacienTemple导游翻译3.TheoriginalpagodawasconstructedwithfivestoreysinIndianstyle(印度寺庙风格).ItwasrebuilttoasevenstoreyedpagodaduringthereignofEmpressWuZetian(武则天).塔楼初建五层，印度寺庙风格。武则天时期重建为七层楼塔。4.大慈恩寺曾是长安最富有盛名的寺庙。公元652年，大慈恩寺迎请高僧玄奘法师总理事务(presideoverthetempleaffairs)。玄奘主持在此修建了大雁塔(BigWild