八年级英语Unit5 Can you come to my party课件 人教版

Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?PartyCanyoucometomyparty?AbirthdaypartyonSatinmyhomeCanyoucometomyparty?I’msorryIcan’t.I’mgoingto

haveaguitarlesson.

Ihaveto

domyhomework.

Canyoucometomyparty?Canyougoswimmingwithme?studyforatestgotothedoctorhaveapianolessonhelpmyparentsGroupworkGetreadyandactouttheinvitationsandthereasonsinyourhands.Canyou...?Yes,I'dlove/liketo.I'msorryIcan't.I'mgoingto…Ihaveto….Thanksforasking.Ihavetohaveapianolesson.Ihavetostudyforatest.IhavetohelpmyparentsIhavetogotothedoctor.Ihavetovisitmyaunt.1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.1.studyforatest2.helpmyparents3.gotothedoctor4.visitmyaunt5.haveapianolessonExplanation

1.can的用法（１）表邀请。若接受邀请，回答为：

OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes(Sure),I’dlove(like)to.若不接受邀请，回答为：Sorry,Ｉcan’t.(+原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,I’dlove/liketo.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmyparents.

其他表邀请的句型:1)Could/Will/Wouldyoucometotheparty?

2)Wouldyoulike/lovetocometotheparty?3)Ihopeyoucometotheparty.4)Pleasecometotheparty.5)How/Whataboutcomingtotheparty?（２）表能力“能，会”否定句can’t不能eg.Hecanswim,butIcan’t.Howlongcanyoustayunderwater?（３）在否定句，疑问句中表示“不可能”或“一定不”eg.Canhecome?No,hecan’tcome.（他会来吗？不，他不能来．）2.情态动词“haveto”与其他的情态动词如：“can”,“may”“must”和“should”不同。

（1）这4个情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而haveto有。它的第三人称单数为“hasto”,过去时为hadto,如：

2.haveto强调客观上需要做某事，即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事，含有“客观所迫”的意味，它有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态中，否定式为“不必”。

must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有“主观判断”的意味，它的否定式意为“禁止，不允许”。eg.Ifonegetsill,he’llhavetoseeadoctor.Shehastogotoschoolbybus.Wemustgotoschoolontime.---MustIfinishthehomeworknow?---Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t(don’thave

to).

Youmustn’tplayfootballintheclassroom.3.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。

helpsb.withsth.或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说：Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.4.have构成的短语1)．havearest/look/swim/walk2)．haveameeting/class/lesson/drink（喝一杯饮料）/party3)．havebreakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)/meals4)．haveagoodtime/havefun(in)doingsth.5)．haveatry试一试6)．havesthon穿戴着（不可用进行时）＝bewearingeg.Buthehasnothingon.可他什么也没穿。7)．have/let/makesb.dosth.=getsb.todosth.让某人做某事8)．havesth.done请／叫某人做某事eg.Ihavethestudentsanswermyquestions.我让学生回答我的问题。Timwillhavehishaircuttomorrow.Tim明天要去理发。Exercise课堂跟踪练习－单项选择()１.---Canyoucometomybirthday?---____.A.Yes,Ican’t.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.No,Ican.D.Sorry,Ican.()２.---Canyoucometomyhouse?---Sure,___．A.I’dloveto.B.I’dloveC.I’dlike.D.Ican’t()３．I’mtootired,soI___sitdownandresteveryfiveminutes.A.mustB.musttoC.haveD.haveto()４．I’dlove___shoppingwithmymother.A.goingB.goesC.togoD.went()5.Ialreadyhadto___whenIwasyourage.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.workBAACD2cPAIRWORKHey,Gina,canyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.That’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.

Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.1.That’stoobad.太遗憾了。表示遗憾或同情。2.Maybeanothertime.也许换个时间吧。或Maybenexttime.也许下一次吧3.another/theother/others/theothersanotheranother+n.(单数)

三者中或无范围的另一个

eg.Thiscoatistoobig.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.2)theotherone…,theother…一个是……,另一个是......,表示两者中的另一个

eg.Ihavetwopens.Oneisblack,theotherisred.Explanation3)others=other+n.(pl.),无范围的另一些some…others….“一些……另一些…….”eg.LeiFengwasalwaysreadytohelpothers(=other+people)4)theothers=theother+n.(pl.),有范围的另外一些,“其余所有的”eg.Therearesixty-twostudentsinourclass,onethirdaregirls,theothers(=theotherstudents)areboys.注：another另外的,附加的eg.anotherthreebooks=threeother/morebooks另外三本书4.Thanks.=Thankyou.

Thanksalot.=Thankyouverymuch.5.

Thanksfor+n./pron./v-ing因……而感谢eg.Thanksforyourletter.=Thankyouforyourletter.Thanksforhelpingme.

Thanksforasking(=invitingme/yourinvitation).

Thanksfortellingmeaboutit.6.play与球类运动的名词连用时,其前不用冠词(a/an/the),而乐器名称前用定冠词the.eg.playsoccer/basketball/volleyballplaytheguitar/violin/piano7.go/cometo+活动,表示参加某一活动eg.gototheconcert去听音乐会cometotheparty来参加晚会8.toomany+[c]n.(pl.)太多……toomuch+[u]n.muchtoo+adj./adv.太……eg.toomanybooks/friendstoomuchwater/moneymuchtoocold/expencive9.ask的用法:(1)邀请asksbtosw./todosth.---invitesb.tosw./todosth.eg.Iaskedthemtodinner.Weaskedhimtogiveusatalk.(2)问,询问asksbsth.eg.Theyaskedmethetime.(3)打听,询问,查询askabouteg.Iaskedhimaboutmyson.(4)请求asksbforsth向某人要某物eg.Heaskedhisteacherforsomeadvice.(5)索(价)eg.Heasked₤5forthebook.这本书他索价5英镑.(6)要求asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不要)做某事eg.Theteacheraskedus(not)toplaygames.Exercise一.单项选择:()1.Hedoesn’tplay__basketballwell,butheplays___pianowonderfully.A.the,/B.the,theC./,theD./,/()2.Thanks___tellingmethat.A.ofB.forC.WithD.at()3.Idon’tlikethiswalkman.Pleaseshowme___one.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theanother()4.Thereis__iceoutside,soit’s___cold.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomuch;toomanyC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomany;toomuchCBCA二.选择合适的句子完成对话。Ted:Hi,Bill._1__Bill:Thisafternoon?Yes,Iam.Ted:Wearegoingtohaveabaseballgame._2__Bill:__3_ButI’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetogotothedocdor.Ted:Togotothedoctor?Why?What’sthematter?Bill:Ihaveasoreback.Ted:I’msorrytohearthat.___4_Bill:Sure.__5__A.Areyoufreethisafternoon?B.Thanksforasking.C.Yes,I’dloveto.D.Maybeanothertime.E.Wouldyouliketocome?AECDB3aFillintheblanks.Lisa:Hi,Simon,____youcometomy______________?Simon:______isit?Lisa:It’s________________at__________.Simon:Great!I’dloveto!birthdaypartyWhenonFriday,June30four-thirtycanAskyourfriendstocometoyourBirthdayParty.InvitationIt’sabirthdayParty!Fromwhom:JackTime:ThisSunday,at7:00Place:Jack’shouse,56ZhongshanRoadComeandjoinus.Explanation1.invite的用法:(1)invitesb.tosw.---asksb.tosw.邀请某人到某地eg.Heinvitedmanypeopletohishouse.(2)invitesb.todosth.---asksb.todosth.邀请某人做谋事eg.Healsoinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.(3)invitationtosomewhere/todosth.去某地/做某事的邀请eg.aninvitationtothepartytogotothesummercamp2.英语中多个时间的排列顺序:(1)通常情况下,如果在同一个句子中有年﹑月﹑日﹑星期,其排列顺序一般是星期﹑月﹑日﹑年。eg.HewasbornonFriday,January5th,1990.(2)假若在句末同时出现几个时间状语,通常按表示时间的确切程度排列,即确切的时间在前,较笼统的时间在后,或者说表示较短时间的在前,表示较长时间的在后。eg.IsawthefilmonFridayeveninglastweek.Theyarrivedatfiveo’clockyesterdayafternoon.3.join的用法：(1)

join+组织/团体“参加，加入”eg.IjoinedtheParty20yearsago.(2)

joinsb和某人一起，加入到某人这边来eg.I’dliketojoinyou.Wewillhaveapartytomorrow.Pleasejoinus.

(3)

joinin+活动=takepartin+活动“参加……活动”eg.Mygirlfriendaskedmetojoinin/takepartinherbirthdayparty.(4)

joinsb.in(doing)sth.和某人一起从事某事eg.Wouldyoujoinusinplayingfootball?Herhusbandjoinedherincookingthedinner.Canyoujoinusinthegame?4.well的用法：(1)adj.健康的eg.---Howareyou?---I’mverywell.(2)adv.好eg.Hesingswell.(3)interj.1)表示快慰,舒服的感觉时发出的一种感叹词。“好啦”eg.Well,hereweareatlast.2)表示出于无奈，让步等感情时发出的感叹，“哎，好吧，也罢”等eg.Well,badluck!3)表示惊讶，微带不满之意，“哎，咳,唷”等eg.Well,whowouldhavethoughtit?4)表示疑问,催问或期望,“喂;怎么”。eg.Well,whataboutit?5)表示重新开始转入另一话题或重新开始说话,“喔,噢”等。eg.Well,who’syourEnglishteacher?“Exercise改错,指出错误并改正:1.Thanksalotfor

invitingmeforyourparty.________ABCD2.Ican’t

joininyoubecauseIhaveto

lookafter

ABCDmybrother.__________3.This

is

half

pastsevennow.__________ABCD4.Idon’tknowwithwho

they’re

talking.__________ABCD5.Come

tothepartyandhave

afun.____________ABCD(D)to(B)join(A)It(B)whom(D)funSectionB1cPAIRWORKA:What’stoday?B:It’sMondaythe14th.

1.与时间相关的短语有很多。例如:

today今天tonight今晚tomorrow明天Explanationthedayaftertomorrow后天yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天twodaysago两天前theyearbeforelast前年afterthreeweeks=threeweekslater三个星期后intwoyears过两年2.问“日期”的句型有：

What’sthedatetoday?今天是几号？或Whatdateisittoday?“日期”的表示法有例如：11月5号It’sNovember5;November5th;读做Novemberthe5th3.询问“星期”的句型:Whatdayis(it)today?It’sMonday.在英语中表示“星期”的词有：Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四；Friday星期五;Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日4.询问几号星期几的句型:What’stoday?今天几号,星期几?It’sMonday,the28th.今天是28号,星期一。3aReadthee-mailmassage.ThencompleteSonia’scalendarbelow.SundayMondayTuesday

Wednesdaycousin’sbirthdaypartytennistrainingdentistThursdayFridaySaturdaygotothemoviesstudyfora/herchemistrytest1.Really的用法（1）adv.“事实上，实际上，真实地”常用在adj.&adv.前加强语气。eg.Thequestionlookedveryeasy,butitwasreallythehardestone.（2）interj.“哎呀，啊，真是”，在生活中表示附和或感兴趣，怀疑，惊讶，轻微抗议等。eg.---Ihearthey’llgetmarriednextmonth!---Oh,really!啊真的呀！Explanation2.打电话的短语：给某人打电话call/ring/telephone/phonesb.call/ringsb.upgivesb.acall/ringmakeatelephonecalltosb.eg.Pleasecall/ring/telephone/phoneme.=Pleasecall/ringmeup.=Pleasegivemeacall/ring.=Pleasemakeatelephonecalltome.Whocalledyoujustnow?Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.Changetheformofthewordifnecessary.Thenmakeyourownsentenceswiththeword.Selfcheck

playcomehavetostudyvisitMyAmericanfriendsisgoingto_____menextvacation.2.Areyou_______footballthisweekend.visitplaying3.Ican’tjoinyoubecauseI_______helpmymomonweekdays.4.Pleasekeepquiet!I’mtryingto_____.5.Doyouwantto_____tomybirthdayParty?havetostudycome1.keep+adj.表示保持或处于某种状态eg.keepbusy/open/healthy/closed(关着的)2.comeover过来,从远处来comeoverto到某处去;从一个地方到另一个地方来eg.Comeover!Here’saseatforyou.HecameoverfromFrancelastweek.Canyoucomeovertomyschoolforavisit?你能到我的学校来参观吗?ExplanationExplanation3.wholeadj.+〔c〕n.&物质n.,强调整体性,常放在限定词之后,“整个的”

alladj.+〔c〕n.&〔u〕n.强调个体,常放在限定词之前,“所有的”

eg.thewholeafternoon=alltheafternoonthewholeday=alldaymywholelife=allmylife

Allthestudentsarehere.Itsnowedforthreewholedays4.discussv.talkaboutn.discussiondiscussn./pron.宾语从句doingsth.eg.Let’sdiscuss/talkabouttheplan/it.Aretheboysdiscussing/talkingaboutwhoshoulddoit?TheydiscussgoingtoShanghai.5.

free的用法:(1)

befree近havetime反bebusy

eg.I’mbusyatthemoment,butI’llbefreethisevening.(2)免费的,自由的eg.Theycanenjoyafreelunchatschool.Youarefreenow.(3)

befreetodosth.可随意地做……eg.Youarefreetotravelaroundtheworld.You’refreetodoanythingonSunday.6.fish的用法:

(1)v.捕鱼,钓鱼gofishing(2)n.[u]n.鱼肉Thereissomefishontheplate.[c]n.1)一条一条的鱼eg.onefish一条鱼tenfish十条鱼2)鱼的种类eg.manykindsoffishes

7.house,family,home的用法：house住宅,指居住的房屋,强调住所。eg.Hishouseisnearamarket.Welcometomyhouse.family家,家庭,家里的人。不是指住房和处所，而强调家里的人。eg.Myfamilyisabigone.（指家）MyfamilyarewatchingTV.（指家里人）home家。指一家人共同生活的地方，强调家的环境和氛围，具有感情色彩。eg.Ileavehomeatseveneverymorning.IwasborninDazu,butnowIlookonShuangqiaoasmyhome.（把......当作......）Exercise单项选择:()1.---What’stoday?