八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A(Grammar Foucs3c)课件

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2GramarFocus~3c学习目标知识目标：1.复合不定代词的用法。2.一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词。能力目标：Learntotalkaboutpasteventsusingthesimplepasttense.情感目标：Talkaboutownvacationexperienceandenjoythelife.2d Role-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.LeadinRole-playtheconversationin2d.Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Hi,Rick.Yes,...…...GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Wheredidhegoonvacation?Wheredidshegoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCity.Hestayedathome.Shevisitedheruncle.Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.朗读句子1.你去了什么地方去度假？____________yougoon_________?2.我去了纽约市。I___________NewYorkCity.3.你和别的什么人一起去的吗？____________gooutwith________?检测vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根据课本内容，完成下列句子。4.不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.5.你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我没有买什么东西。No,I________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么样？________thefood?9.所有的东西尝起来都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每个人都玩得很开心吗？_____________haveagoodtime?11.是的。一切事物都很棒。Yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything某人某事任何人任何事没有人没有东西每人一切Grammar1.some,any,no,every与-one,

-thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someone复合不定代词小结：anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2.带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。例如：

我想吃点东西。I’dlike___________toeat.今天有人给我打电话吗？Did________callmetoday?anyonesomething3.当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后面。例如：

这本书里有什么新东西吗？Isthere______________inthisbook?今天没有什么特别的事。There’s_________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial4.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如：

Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.5.除noone以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。3aPracticeFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?anythingeverythinganyoneAlice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_______Ilike.somethingnothinganythinganythingExplanation1.Myself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。见下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己你们自己他们自己1.Didyoubuyanythingfor

yourself?你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）2.Theoldmantaught

himselfEnglish.那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3.Thelittlecowwas

itselfagain.那只小母牛又恢复了原状。4.I

myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.我自己去拜访了我的姑姑。（做同位语）Practiceanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_______interesting?Did________inyourfamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_________seemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingEverythinganyonenothingnoone你的假期过得怎么样？Howwasyourvacation?你做了有趣的事情吗？Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你家里每个人都和你一起去了吗？Dideveryoneinthefamily

gowithyou?我和家人一起去了乡下一朋友的农场。Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.农场里的一切都很棒。Everythingwasgreat.我们喂母鸡吃食，还看到了一些小猪。Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.他们是如此可爱。Theyweresocute!唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。Theonlyproblemwasthat

therewasnothing

muchtodointheeveningbutread.（即使这样）仍然没有人似乎看起来无聊。Stillnoone

seemedtobebored.The(only)problemis/wasthat…

(唯一)的问题是……（表语从句）问题是李雪鹏没有钱。TheproblemisthatLiXuepenghasnomoney.唯一的问题是今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。Theonlyproblemisthatthereisnothinginterestingintoday’snewspaper.问题是你昨天没完成作业。Theproblemwasthatyoudidn’tfinishyourhomework.问题是王尧每天无所事事。TheproblemisthatWangYaohasnothingmuchtodoeveryday.点拨提升1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?1)翻译：______________________2）本句是一般过去式的特殊疑问句，由_____引导，询问_____;____是助动词do的过去式，在句中帮助构成疑问句或否定句。__________you_________yesterday?（昨天你去哪儿吃午饭了？）3）onvacation意为___________.相当于____________.去度假：_________________.2.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?1）翻译：_________________________2）anythingspecial意为_________,复合不定代词（some/any/no/every+thing/one/body)被形容词修饰时，形容词应后置作定语.Thereis___________withmybike.(我的自行车出了毛病。)Everything____(go)well.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用______形式。你去哪儿度假了？where地点didWheredidhavelunch在度假onholidaygoonvacation上个月你做什么特别的事了吗？任何特别的事情somethingwronggoes单数3.Nooneseemedtobebord.1)翻译：___________________2)Seem是系动词，意为______,其用法如下：a.seem+(tobe)名词/形容词(作表语）Heseemstobehappy.b.Seem+todosth.Thestudentsseemedtounderstandtheword.c.Itseemsthat从句。Itseemsthatheishappy.没有人好像无聊。似乎，好像seem的用法1)seemtodosth.2)seem+adj./n

3)Itseems/edthat+句子我好像是感冒了。Iseemtohaveacold.=ItseemsthatIhaveacold.一切似乎很容易。Everythingseemseasy.他看上去是个无聊的人。Heseems(tobe)aboringman.=Itseemsthatheisaboringman.Amazing!GroupworkAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.3cDidyou…EveryoneSomeone(name)NooneEatanythingatarestaurant?Readanythinginteresting?Visitanyoneinyourfamily?Buyanything?Keepadiary?Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.3cInourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.Noonereadsanythinginteresting.LiLeivisitshisgrandparentsinthetown.Everyonebuyssomethinginteresting.XuLikeepsadiary.ReportNowworkbyyourselves.Thengiveyourownreportonyourgroup.选词填空something,anyone,everything,anything,nothing,someone,noone,everyone_________foundMr.Li’skeysandgavethembacktohimyesterday.2.─Didyousee_________inthebigbox?

─No,Ididn’t.There’s_______init._________helpedthelittleboy.Hedidithimself.nothingSomeoneNooneanythingExercise4.Mywatchdoesn’twork.___________iswrongwithit.5.─Hello,___________!

─Hello,Mr.Smith!6.─How’sitgoing,Jack?

─Great!____________isgoingwell.7.─Didyougotothebeachwith_______?

─Yes.Iwenttherewithmycousin.anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething达标检测一.填词：1.Idon’tlikethefilm.Ifeltb_____.2.Hes_____tobequitesad.3.Didyoubuyanythingfor______(你自己)？二.单选题()1.Theteacherwilltellus___afterschool.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant()2.-Excuseme,isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?- No,nothing.A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.an