山东省聊城市高唐县琉寺中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省聊城市高唐县琉寺中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—

thechildren.

A．Thereare

B．Theyare C．Thatis

D．Itis参考答案：2.Theyallcametomylectureyesterday，butIdon'tknowhowmuchthey

.A．madeup

B．tookin

C．cutout

D．raninto参考答案：B3.Iamhuntingfor_____birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof____dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：C30.ThismorningIhaddifficulty______someone______thatcar_____.A.finding;whoget;towork

B.tofind;thatgot;workedC.finding;whocouldget;working

D.infinding;got;towork参考答案：C略5.Justbepatient.You__________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can't

B.needn't

C.maynot

D.willnot参考答案：A6.Sixty-sixChineseathletesattendedthe2014WinterOlympics，three________wongoldmedals．A．ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．amongwhich

D．amongthem参考答案：A7.----IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.

----_______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecase

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat参考答案：B8.________isoftenthecase,someBritishpeoplearenotfamiliarwithdifferentcultures.A.Which

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：B【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：情况也是如此，英国人对于不同的文化和其他的行为方式不是很熟悉。先行词为后面的主句一句话，先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故答案为B项。【举一反三】as和which引导的非限制性定语从句引导词代替主句一句话的内容的定语从句只能由which或as引导。两者之间的区别在于：①which引导的定语从句只能位于主句后，但as引导的从句可位于主句前、中、后。如：David,asyouknow,isaphotographer.戴维是个摄影师，你是知道的。(不可用which)LiMingislate,asisoftenthecase.李明迟到了，这事是经常发生的。(不可用which)②as在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语通常要有be或别的系动词，但which不受此限制。如：LiMingwaslate,which(=andthis)madeMr.Zhangveryangry.李明迟到了，这件事使张先生非常生气。(不可用as)③as引导的定语从句只表示一个众所周知或意料之中的事，但which不受此限制。如：Hemarriedher,whichwasunexpected.他和她结婚了，这是出乎意料的。(不可用as)④as有“正如”之意，而which则意为“这(件事，一点)”，可用andthis/that/it来代替。⑤as多用于固定搭配中：asisoftenthecase(这是常有的事)，aswasexpected(不出所料)，asoftenhappens(正如经常发生的那样)，asisknowntoall(众所周知)，ashasbeensaidbefore(如上所述)，asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。注：which代表整个句子，还可用于inwhichcase,atwhichpoint,onwhichoccasion等。如：Imayhavetoworklate,inwhichcaseI’lltelephoneyou.我可能得晚点下班，那样我会给你打电话的。9.Itwashalfayear______mygoodfriendreturnedtohishometown.A.before

B.since

C.that

D.when参考答案：A略10.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack________ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A．otherthan

B．morethanC．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：C句意：在世界上很多国家，早餐是小吃而不是一顿饭，但是传统的英国早餐是一顿正餐。ratherthan“而不是”，符合句意。otherthan“不同于；除了”；morethan“不仅仅；超过”；lessthan“不如；少于”。11.Manygrocerystoresusemisting,aprocess________vegetablesaresprayedwithwater,tokeepvegetablefresh.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D略12.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely参考答案：C略34.Somuchofinterest____thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.

A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer参考答案：C略14.It’sthesortofworkthat________ahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsfor

B.makesup

C.liesin

D.standsfor参考答案：A15.________theexam-orientedcollegeadmissionsystem,matheducationinChinahasemphasizedacademicdifficultyattheexpenseofpracticalapproachandlogictraining.A.As B.Because C.For D.Dueto参考答案：D16.---CouldIuseyourcamera?---Sure,____.A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B17.HisknowledgeofFrenchis________forthejob,thoughheisnotfluentinthelanguage.

A.accurate

B.adequate

C.available

D.academic参考答案：B略18._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.

A.Tosave

B.Save

C.Saving

D.Havingsaved参考答案：A二、书面表达19.2010年广州将举办第16届亚洲运动会，某大学英语俱乐部拟招募一批志愿者为亚运会服务。[写作内容]请根据如下信息，写一则英语招募启事。招募2010年广州亚运会志愿者。要求：1.十八周岁以上，身体健康，有奉献精神；2.英语口语好，有足够的课余时间；3.每周将服务3~4次，每次60~120分钟；4.有志愿工作经历者优先。可登陆网站查询详情。[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：VolunteerWantedAcertainnumberofvolunteers,noyoungerthan18,areneededtoservethe2010GuangzhouAsianGames.Anyonewhowantstobecomeoneofthemshouldbehealthy,devotedandgoodatspoken-English,andhaveenoughfreetime.Preferencewillbegiventothosewhohavevoluntaryworkexperience.Ifyouareacceptedyouwillhavetowork3or4timesaweek,oncefor60to120minutes.Formoredetails，pleasegoto.20.为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行"诗歌朗诵大赛"（PoetryRecitationContest），邀请学校国际部学生参加．请你根据提示写一则通知．内容要点包括：1．大赛的目的；2．大赛的时间、地点；3．朗诵内容：唐诗宋词（TangandSongpoetry）．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯．_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：NoticeAimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdPoetryRecitationContest.Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.Asscheduled,thecontestissupposedtolaunchonJune6th,2008attheschoolLectureHall.Studentsfrominternationaldepartmentareexpectedtotakepart.Additionally,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.NotonlycanthecontestcultivatethehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousetheinterestintraditionalChineseliterature.Hopefully,youwillbenefitalotandbeimmersedintheworldoffascinatingpoetry.Yourparticipationwillsurlymakeadifference.StudentUnion【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一则通知：为弘扬中国传统文化，你校学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”（PoetryRecitationContest），邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：1.大赛的目的；2.大赛的时间、地点；3.朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(TangandSongpoetry)第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：promotetraditionalChineseculture（促进传统中国文化）；PoetryRecitationContest（诗歌朗诵大赛）；theappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature（古文学欣赏）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一则通知，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。AimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,theStudentUnionistoholdaPoetryRecitationContest.现在分词作状语；Thereisnodoubtthatreadingpoetryreflectsontheappreciationofbeautyinancientliterature.句中使用that引导的同位语从句；it'srecommendedthatyoushouldprepareTangandSongpoetry.名词性从句中使用虚拟语气；Notonlycanthecontestdevelopthehabitofreadingclassicworksbutalsoarousethestudents’interestintraditionalChineseliterature.句中使用倒装句；另外，Asscheduled,Additionally,Hopefully,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn’twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She’dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild’slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewebothneededtoherescued.Ireturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirl1lovedaswhen1left.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn’tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she’striedandfailedtomakeittothetop.”Hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe’dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI’drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn’tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.IsawaHero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,

showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.24.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disenchanted”underlinedinparagraph3?A.Happy. B.Concerned.C.Careful. D.Disappointed.26.Whydidthelittlegirl’spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.27.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio. B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.参考答案：24.C

25.D

26.B

27.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿有语言障碍，尽管应对女儿使作者精疲力竭，但是女儿的坚韧终于让她成为作者心中的英雄。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“I,asamother，wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.”及第二段“Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.”可知，作者迫不及待地把女儿送到学校，因为女儿有语言障碍，应对女儿使作者感到崩溃了。故C选项正确。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”和第三段的第一句可知，作者送孩子上学的感受和接孩子时的感受应该是一样的。由此可推断，画线词与disappointed意思最为接近。故D选项正确。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者的女儿从开学第一天起就一直在努力攀登这个木制的设备，但是一直没有成功，那天她终于成功了，所以老师很激动。故B选项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段，尤其是“Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccounts...”可推断，本文最有可能来自于网络。故D选项正确。【点睛】依据逻辑推理猜测词义：运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关系，进而达到猜词的目的。在第2小题中，考生可以根据该划线词所在的上下文语境来推测其指代对象。根据第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.”（当我陪她上车时，我感到绝望）和第三段的第一句Ireturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirl1lovedaswhen1left.可知，作者送孩子上学的感受和接孩子时的感受应该是一样的。由此可推断，画线词与disappointed意思最为接近。故D选项正确。22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。DearKind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,

HereIam!Itraveledyesterdayforfourhoursinatrain.It’safunnyfeeling,isn’tit?Ineverrodeinonebefore.

Collegeisthebiggest,mostpuzzlingplace—IgetlostwheneverIleavemyroom.IwillwriteyouadescriptionlaterwhenI’mfeelinglessconfused;alsoIwilltellyouaboutmylessons.Classesdon’tbeginuntilMondaymorning,andthisisSaturdaynight.ButIwantedtowritealetterfirstjusttogetacquainted.

Itseemsstrangetobewritingletterstosomebodyyoudon'tknow.Itseemsstrangeformetobewritinglettersatall—I'veneverwrittenmorethanthreeorfourinmylife,sopleaseoverlookitifthesearenotamodelkind.

Beforeleavingyesterdaymorning,Mrs.LippettandIhadaveryserioustalk.Shetoldmehowtobehavealltherestofmylife,andespeciallyhowtobehavetowardsthekindgentlemanwhoisdoingsomuchforme.Imusttakecaretobeveryrespectful.

ButhowcanonebeveryrespectfultoapersonwhowishestobecalledJohnSmith?Whycouldn’tyouhavepickedoutanamewithalittlepersonality?ImightaswellwriteletterstoDearFlagpoleorDearClothes-line.

Ihavebeenthinkingaboutyouagreatdealthissummer;havingsomebodytakeaninterestinmeafteralltheseyearsmakesmefeelasthoughIhadfoundasortoffamily.ItseemsasthoughIbelongedtosomebodynow,andit’saverycomfortablefeeling.Imustsay,however,thatwhenIthinkaboutyou,myimaginationhasverylittletoworkupon.TherearejustthreethingsthatIknow:I,Youaretall.Ⅱ.Youarerich.Ⅲ.Youhategirls.

IsupposeImightcallyouDearMr.Girl-Hater.Onlythat'sratherrudetome.OrDearMr.Rich-Man,butthat'srudetoyou,asthoughmoneyweretheonlyimportantthingaboutyou.Besides,beingrichissuchaveryexternalquality.Maybeyouwon’tstayrichallyourlife;lotsofveryclevermengetbrokeinWallStreet.Butatleastyouwillstaytallallyourlife!SoI'vedecidedtocallyouDearDaddy-Long-Legs.Ihopeyouwon’tmind.It’sjustaprivatepetnamewewon’ttellMrs.Lippett.

Theteno’clockbellisgoingtoringintwominutes.Our