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山东省聊城市郭屯中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish参考答案:A2.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake-tsunamihas______theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A.broughtout B.letout
C.givenout D.takenout参考答案:A3.SheisgoingtospendpartofherweekinLiverpoolwhereshe______onthebeachwithherchildren.
A.isplaying
B.plays
C.willbeplaying
D.hasplayed参考答案:C略4.——Iranintothebackofatruckyesterdayanddamagedmycarbadly.——Isupposeyou_______toofast.A.haddriven
B.drove
C.havedriven
D.weredriving参考答案:D5.
isnodoubt
theamberroomwaslostintheworldWarⅡ.A.It;that
B.It;whether
C.There;that
D.There;whether.参考答案:A6.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple. A.sacrifice
B.substitute
C.simplify
D.survive参考答案:C7.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem
B.noneofwhom
C.neitherofthem
D.neitherofwhom参考答案:A试题分析:考查独立主格。句意:这个故事是关于一个年老的村民和他的儿子,他们都没有去过山外。Noneofthem与travelling构成独立主格,故选A项。8.一Whowasthatonphone?一mancallinghimselfMr.Smith.A.the;A
B.a;不填
C.a;The
D.不填;The参考答案:A9.---Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?---______.Theyarebothgoodideas.
A.Itmakesnodifferencetome.
B.That’sallright.
C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.
D.I’dprefertheformer.
参考答案:A10.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.because参考答案:A11.Ourfoodsupply_____.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s____left.A.isrunningout,none
B.hasrunoutof,noneC.isusingup,nothing
D.hasusedup,nothing参考答案:A略12.
InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot________theirfacesinpublic.
A.reveal
B.uncover
C.expose
D.disclose参考答案:C13.Soon,hiswarmandinvitingsmileputme______andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingcasually.A.inconfusion B.ateaseC.indoubt D.indespair参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:很快,他热情而有魅力的微笑让我放松下来,我们在接下来的两个小时里随意交谈。A.inconfusion处于混乱状态;B.atease放松下来;C.indoubt可怀疑的;D.indespair绝望地,根据题意,故选B。14.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare________ingrocerystores.A.reliable
B.responsible
C.extraordinary
D.available参考答案:D15.Themanagerwassosatisfiedwithall
Ihaddone
shegavemeapromotion.
A.that;that B.what;that C.what;as D.that;which参考答案:A16.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling
B.struggledC.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle参考答案:C17.It’simportantthatthereceptionistofthehotel______alltheguestsareregisteredcorrectly.
A.mustmakesure
B.hastomakesure
C.makesure
D.wouldmakesure参考答案:C18.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_______toimprovetheirgrades.
A.aimed
B.aiming
C.tobeaimed
D.toaim参考答案:B略19.Mymostfamousofall, whoreallyleftthedeepestimpressiononus,wasRoy,mynephew.A.those B.ones C.anyone D.one参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ididn’tcrywhenIlearnedIwastheparentofamentallyhandicapped(弱智的)child.“Goaheadandcry,”thedoctor__36__kindly.ButIcouldn’tcrythennorduringthemonthsthatfollowed.
Wesenthertoakindergarteninourneighborhoodatageseven.Iworriedthatshewasthe“__37__”childamongtwentyfive-year-olds.
__38__,positivethingsbegantohappentoKristiinherschool,andtoherschoolmates,too.Whentalkingbigoftheirownaccomplishments,Kristi’sclassmatesalwaystook__39__topraiseheraswell,“Kristigotallherspellingwordsrighttoday.”Noonewouldsaythatherspellinglistwaseasierthananyoneelse’s.
DuringKristi’ssecondyearinschool,she__40__averyspecialchallenge.Thebigpubliceventofthetermwasa__41_basedonthefinaloutcomeoftheyear’smusicandphysicaleducationactivities.Kristiwas__42__inboth.MyhusbandandIfelt__43__aboutthedayaswell.
Onthedayoftheprogram,Kristi__44__tobesick.DesperatelyIwantedtokeepherhome.WhyletKristifailinagymnasium__45__withparents,studentsandteachers?Whatasimple__46__!ButIfinallygotherontotheschoolbus.
JustasIhadforcedmydaughtertogotoschool,nowIforcedmyselftogo,too.ThenIknewKristi’s__47__.Herclasswasdividedintorelay(接力)teams.Withherslowandclumsyreactions,shewouldsurely__48__herteam.
ButasKristi’sturnto__49_neared,achangetookplaceinherteam.Thetallestboyinthelinestepped__50__Kristiandplacedhishandsonherwaist.Twootherboysstoodalittleaheadofher.The__51__theplayerinfrontofKrististeppedfromthesack(bag),thetwoboysseizeditandhelditopenwhilethetallboy__52__Kristianddroppedherneatlyintothesack.Agirlaheadtookherhandandsupportedheruntilshegainedher__53__.ThenoffKristihopped(跳跃),smilingandproud.
Atthecheersofthecrowd,IslippedouttothankHeavenforthewarmandconsideratepeoplemakingitpossibleformy__54__daughtertobelikeherfellowhumanbeings.ThenIfinally__55_.36.A.demanded
B.requested
C.advised
D.joked37.A.common
B.different
C.excellent
D.casual38.A.but
B.Therefore
C.Eventually
D.However39.A.pains
B.time
C.efforts
D.measures40.A.failed
B.accepted
C.faced
D.shared41.A.competition
B.conclusion
C.conference
D.ceremony42.A.stupid
B.slow
C.serious
D.awkward43.A.annoyed
B.anxious
C.guilty
D.tough44.A.wanted
B.happened
C.pretended
D.proved45.A.filled
B.jammed
C.covered
D.burdened46.A.approach
B.method
C.key
D.solution47.A.worry
B.disaster
C.choice
D.error48.A.holdon
B.holdout
C.holdover
D.holdup49.A.participate
B.operate
C.practise
D.show50.A.around
B.off
C.behind
D.beside51.A.interval
B.moment
C.chance
D.point52.A.caught
B.lifted
C.protected
D.hid53.A.access
B.position
C.speed
D.balance54.A.nervous
B.slim
C.disabled
D.delicate55.A.recovered
B.cried
C.prayed
D.applauded参考答案:略21.Wearewarnednottowastetimebecausetime
41
willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite
42.
Whatdoestimelook43
?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno44
ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto
45
aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave46
timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis
47
theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and
48
otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople
49
takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery
50
.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis
51
.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We52
timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust53
ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe54
beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe55
oftime,foritnotonlybringsus56,butalsodoesother57
tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,58
usdoittodayandnot59
ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore60.41.A.lost B.passed C.missed D.used42.A.important
B.true C.interesting D.usual43.A.for B.like C.after D.over44.A.amount
B.quality C.quantity D.price45.A.think B.imagine C.examine D.check46.A.spare B.free C.enough D.much47.A.that B.why C.because D.certain48.A.doing
B.making
C.taking D.getting49.A.needn’t
B.haveto C.hadbetter D.wouldrather50.A.easy
B.simple C.stupid D.interesting51.A.worthless
B.priceless C.ready D.little52.A.lookupon
B.agree
C.think D.believe53.A.spend
B.give C.set D.devote54.A.must
B.should C.may D.would55.A.helper
B.thief C.friend D.teacher56.A.wealth
B.health C.failure D.illness57.A.danger
B.harm C.trouble
D.difficulty58.A.help
B.make C.have D.let59.A.keep
B.remain C.manage D.leave60.A.valuable
B.expensive C.worth D.rich参考答案:41.A
42.B
43.B
44.A
45.B
46.C
47.C
48.A
49.B
50.B
51.B
52.A
53.D
54.C
55.B
56.C
57.B
58.D
59.D
60.Acanbuyit.此处指没有什么钱可以购买时间。根据句意选A.45.B考查动词。A.think思考;B.imagine想象;C.examine检查; D.check核对。此处指时间很抽象,我们不得不去想象它样子。根据句意选B.46.C考查形容词。A.spare多余的;B.free空闲的;C.enough足够的;D.much多的。一些学生说他们没有足够的时间来复习功课。指“足够的时间”故选C.47.C考查连词。A.that以至于;B.why为什么;C.because因为;D.certain必然的。句意:那时因为他们不知道如何利用时间。表示原因故选C.48.A考查动词。A.doing做;B.making制作;C.taking拿;D.getting得到。句中and是并列连词,这里的doing与上文的playing是对应关系,指做一些无用的事。故选A.49.B考查情态动词。A.needn’t不需要;B.haveto不得不;C.hadbetter最好;D.wouldrather宁愿;此处指很多人不得不坐公交车而不是步行,根据句意选B.50.B考查形容词。A.easy容易的;B.simple简单的;C.stupid愚蠢的;D.interesting有趣的。句意:答案很简单,我们要节省时间。故选B.51.B考查形容词。A.worthless不值钱的;B.priceless无价的;C.ready准备好的;D.little少的。句意:我们要节省时间,因为时间是无价的。故选B.52.A考查动词词组。A.lookupon…as…把…看做…;B.agree同意;C.think认为;D.believe相信。此处指我们把时间看做生命,故选A.53.D考查动词。A.spend花费;B.give给;C.set装置; D.devote致力于。devote…to…把…用于…句意:我们要把时间和精力放在学习上,以便未来我们也许生活学习的更好。故选D.54.C考查情态动词。A.must必须;B.should应该;C.may也许;D.would会。此处指未来我们也许生活学习的更好,表示可能故选C.55.B考查名词。A.helper帮手;B.thief小偷;C.friend朋友;D.teacher老师。此处指懒惰是时间的小偷。根据句意选B.时间更为珍贵。故选A.三、阅读理解22.PeopleshouldgooutsideandabsorbsomesunshinetohelpincreasetheirvitaminDlevels,someexpertssay.ArthritisResearchUK.whichisaBritishmedicalresearchorganizationdedicatedtocuringarthritis(关节炎),saysvitaminDdeficiencycancauseboneloss,musclefunctionproblemsand,insomecases,rickets(软骨病)inchildren.ThegovernmentrecommendsvitaminDsupplements(补充剂)forpregnantwomenandchildrenagedunderfive.Butonsunnydays,afewminutesoutdoorsshouldachievethesameresults,ArthritisResearchUKsays.FiguresshowthatuptoaquarterofthepopulationhaslowlevelsofvitaminDintheirbloodandthemajorityofpregnantwomendonottakevitaminDsupplements.Peopleagedover65,pregnantandbreast-feedingwomenandchildrenagedsixmonthstofiveyearsoldarethoughttobemostatrisk.VitaminDisessentialtohelpthebodyabsorbcalcium(钙)fromfood.LowlevelsofvitaminDcanresultinseriousproblems.AlanSilman,themedicaldirectorofArthritisResearchUK,said,"Whenthedaysaresunny,gooutforafewminutesandexposeyourfaceandarmstothesunshine."Buthealsohadawarningonoverexposure."Don'tallowyourskintogored,andtakecarenottoburn,particularlyinstrongsunshineandifyouhavefairorsensitiveskin.FromJunetoAugust,just15minutesisgenerallyenoughtime.""Inlesssunnymonths,"AlanSilmanadded,"werecommendthatpeopleaddmorevitaminDintheirdietbyeatingmoreoilyfishsuchassalmon,tuna,andfoodsrichinvitaminD,suchascereals(谷物)."56.LackofvitaminDmaycausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPT______.A.boneloss
B.musclefunctionproblems
C.ricketsinchildren.
D.highbloodpressure57.Thepurposeofthethirdparagraphismainlytoshow______.A.thesituationisreallyworrying B.peopledon'tcareabouthealthC.allkindsofpeoplelackvitaminD
D.adultsneedn'ttakevitaminDsupplements58.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwepossiblyfindthistext?A.Fashion. B.Health. C.Diet. D.Sports.参考答案:DAB23.Theclockisticking.DavidBrunellihasjustswallowedahugeburger.Thecrowdcheersexcitedlyashedownsfistfulsoffries.Welcometotheworldofcompetitiveeating.Brunelliispartofaselectgroupwhocompetetoeatmassivequantitiesoffoodasquicklyaspossible.Eatingcontestsmayseemlikeharmlessfun,buttheyhaveadarksideandsomecriticsaresayingit’stimeforthemtostop.Pouringcrazyamountsoffooddownourthroatsisnothingnew.Gorgingbanquets(狼吞虎咽)wasaregularpartofancientRomanculture.Inthe1800s,someNewYorkCitypoliticianssettledbetsthrougheatingchallenges.Pie-eatingcontestshavebeenaFourthofJulytraditionformorethanacentury.ForsupporterslikeBrunelli,though,eatingcontestsaremorethanacustom.Theyareapathtofortune.Butprizemoneydoesnothingtoreducethehealthrisksofcompetitiveeating.Competitiveeatingcanevenbelife-threatening.In1991,amaninVirginiasufferedastroke(中风)aftereating38eggsin29seconds;InFlorida,in2012,amandiedshortlyafterwinninganeatingcontestleadingagroupofdoctorstocallforabanoneatingcontests.Inanyevent,therisktocompetitorsisonlypartofthestory.Nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,andcompetitiveeatingsetsaterribleexamplebyencouragingovereating.Andinaworldwhere805millionpeoplegohungryeveryday,downingridiculousquantitiesoffoodforentertainmentseemsnotjustwastefulbutalsocruel.Fornow,though,itseemseatingcontestsareheretostay.Lastyear,morethanthree
millionviewerswatchedNathan’sFamousHotDogEatingContestonTV.Thisyear,MattStonieate182piecesofbaconin5minutes,breakingtheworldrecord.Whatrecordwillbebrokennext?Doyoureallywanttofindout?23.WhatdoestheauthortrytoexpressinParagraph4?A.Competitiveeatingisatradition.B.It’sgreattolearnfromancientpeople.C.Competitiveeatingshouldbeaccepted.D.It’sexcitingtochallengeotherstoeat.24.WhydoesBru
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