八下英语unit1习题

UnitlSectionA预习检测一、单项填空Thetower;thescientististryingtosaveitA.felldownB.isfallingdownC.willfallD.fallsdownIfstimeforclass.Lefsgorightaway.（同义替换）A.ontimeB.intimeC.atfirstD.atonceDon'tkeepyourmotherlong.A.waitB.waitingC.waitfor D.waitingfbr—Whereismomnow?一Fmnotsure.Shebeinthekitchen.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must二、根据汉语意思完成句子。.躺在床上直到你感觉好点。onthebeduntilyoufeelbetter..令我惊奇的是工作在两周之内就完成了。,theworkwasfinishedintwoweeks..让我们马上就去，不然就太晚了。Let'sgobeforeitgetstoolate..多亏有个好老师，乔治通过了考试。agoodteacher,Georgepassedtheexamination..让我给你量一下体温。Letme..考虑一下怎样把这个好消息告诉她。Pleasehowtotellherthegoodnews.第一课时(SectionAla~2d)一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Howmany(foot)doesamonkeyhave?Look!Thedog(lie)onthefloorunderthetable.Jimhasa(stomach).HeshouldliedownandrestYouneed(go)toseeadentistifyouhaveatoothache.Maryhasafever.Sheshould(take)hertemperature.二、选用方框中词组填空，并注意形式变化。soundlike,takebreaks,gotoadoctor,cutoneself,takeone'stemperatureDon'tplaywithaknife,youmay.—Let'sgoboating!—Thatagoodidea._Afterdoingalotofhomework,youneedto..—What*sthematter?-Ihaveafever.Ihave.Kyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrowythen三、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。—Hey,what'sthemwithyou,Lily?一Oh,Ilostmyhistorybook.1/28—DidPeterwalktoschoolyesterday?—Onlyfourinthefront.—Yes,andIalsogotthereonMom,I'mtiredandIneedtohere.Comehere.Lonthebeachandenjoythesunchildren.Thereissomethingwrongwithmy.soIcan'teatanything.四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。Mom,ifI(咳嗽),whatshouldIdo?Let’s(休息)forlunch.Jane,Momaskedyouto(躺下).Hisdaughter(感冒)lastweek.Whendidyoustartto(胃痛),youngman?五、单项选择。Theoldmancan'thearuswellbecausethere'ssomethingwrongwithhis.A.mouthB.nose C.ears D.eyes—Youlookreallytired.?—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.Ihadaheadache.A．Howaboutyou B．WhatshouldIdoC.What'sthematterD.Howareyoufeelingnow—Howmanyhasthechildhad?A．ears B．tooth C．teethShehasafever.Sheshould.A．seeadentist B．takehertemperatureC．drinkcoldwaterD．putsomemedicineonit—Ihaveabad.—Youshouldseeadentist.A．throat B．toothache C．cold D．fever第二课时(SectionA3a~3c)一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。WhenIwalkedpast,Isawthem(play)basketballontheplayground.Hewassoangrythatheleftwithout(say)goodbye.Theyallagreed(leave)atsixo'clock.Theboyoftenthinksabout(help)others.Mymotherexpectsme(get)goodgradesineveryexam.二、选用方框中词组填空，并注意形式变化。getoff,toone'ssurprise,waitfor,thanks,intimeWefinishedjobquicklybecausePeterhelpedme.Don,tuntilthebusstops.,thelittleboyspeaksEnglishverywell.2/28

Look!Somepeoplethebusatthebusstop.tothegovernment,wecangetfreeeducation.三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。256(乘客)onMH370losttheirlivesonMarch8th,2014.I'msorrytomakesomuch (麻烦)foryou.Tomy,thismanhasthesameinterestsasme.Ourmathteacheraskedyoutogotohisoffice.Heisforyou.Therearemanybeautifulflowersonbothoftheroad.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Look!Theoldman(lie)ontheroadandlet'shelphimstandup.Wecan'tlive(with)airorwater.GuoMingyiiskindhearted,heneverthinksabout(he)Hewas(surprise)thathisteacherwassoangrywithhim.Hewalkedforalongtimeandstopped.五、单项选择。Tom,aboy,canspeakEnglishquitewell.Hewantstolearnlanguagenextterm.twelve-years-old；secondtwelve-year-old；thesecondtwelve-year-old；asecondfreeeducation,moreandmorepoorchildrencangobacktoschoolinthemountain.A.WithoutB.ThankstoC.InsteadofSteven,weshouldthebusatthenextstop.A.getupB.getoffC.getto D.getin—Jack,Ihaveworkingoutthemathproblem.-Don'tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.fun B.trouble C.experience六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。.他没有马上回答她的问题。Hedidn'treplytoherquestion..他们及时赶上了公交车。Theycaughtthebus..我最好的朋友是一个11岁的女孩。Mybestfriendisgirl..多亏你的帮助，我的房间看起来整洁多了。,myroomlooksmuchtidier..你们在这里打篮球，会招来麻烦的。Youwillifyouplaybasketballhere.3/28第三课时(SectionAGrammarFocusl4c)一、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。getoff,passenger,toone'ssurprise,her,getintotroubleBettysaidshedidn'tenjoyatheruncle'sparty.Heisalwayswiththepolice.Milliethebusandwalkedintoastore.Alltheonthebuslikedthedriverbecausehewasfriendly.PetermethisfriendMarytoday.But,Marydidn'ttalkwithhim.二、根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Myfatherdidn'tagree(take)avacationonthebeach.Theyoungmanstoppedhiscarandhelpedthegirlwithout(think)twice.Thisoldwomanexpectedtheyoungman(save)herdog.Atthattime,Rosesawherdog(lie)onthefloor.Helenhurtherselfduring(play)basketballwithherclassmates.三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Myleghurts.ShouldI(put)somemedicineonit?Ifyouhaveastomachacheyyoushouldn't(eat)anything.Mysisterisalwaysstrictwith（she）.^You'reoldenough,boy.You'dbetterdoit（you）.”Myfathersaidtome.It*stoodangerousfortheyoungchildrentoplayneartheriverby （they）.四、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。You（胃疼）soyoushouldn'teattoomuchforameal.Youmayhaveafever.Youshouldtake 量体温）.Putonyourwarmclothes,oryoumay•（感冒）.Mysister 降倒）andhurtherknees.Theoldman（拍个X光照片）inthehospitalyesterday.五、单项选择。—Idon'tcarewhatmyteachersthink.—Well,you.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might—Whafswrongwithyou? _.A.I'madoctorB.IhaveanewwatchC.IhaveaheadacheD.Iworkinahospital—Hi,John.?一It*sLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.A.Howareyou B.What*sthematterf28C.Who'sthat D.What'sLucylikeMr.Liisalwayspatienttogivemeonhowtoworkouttheproblem.A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadvice六、根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题—ShouldIputmybikebehindthelibrary?（补全答语）—Yes,.—^ShouldKategohomewithherparentsrightaway?（补全答语）—No,.Mr.BlackshouldasksomestudentstotheEnglishparty.改为否定句）Mr.BlackstudentstotheEnglishparty.Thedoctorshouldtakethisgirl'stemperatureatonce.（改为一般疑问句）thedoctorthisgirl'stemperatureatonce?JennyshouldseeadoctorandgetanXray.（对画线部分提问）Unit1SectionB预习检测一、单项选择Wekepttheballtoeachother,andtheybegantogetangry.A.onB.passingC.past D.topassThemanlosthislifetheaccident.A.inB.becauseC.atD.forThewriterisusedtoverylate.A.sleep B.sleepingC.sleepsD.sleptaplayer,I’mlookingforwardtothe2016OlympicGames.A.ForB.AsC.WithD.Of二、根据汉语意思完成句子。.如果我们用完了水，应该怎么办？Ifwewater,whatshouldwedo?.如果你不认识这个单词，可以在词典里查找它。Ifyoudon,tknowthisword,youcaninthedictionary..在你的练习本上写下它们。onyourexercisebooks..玉莹似乎改变了很多。YuYingchangedalot.第四课时（SectionB1a〜1d）一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（rest）forafewdays,andyou'llbebetter.Thedoctortoldhim（lie）downandgetanX-ray.Help（you）tosomechicken,kids.5/28Intheend7theboyagreed（do）hishomeworkinsteadofplayingwiththeiPad.Weare（surprise）thatwellhaveatwodayholidaysoon.二、根据句意选用方框中的词组的适当形式填空。runitunder,cleanyourface»gotothehospitalsfeelsick,haveafeverWhenyoucutyourfinger,pleasethewaterfirstIfyouhadanosebleed,youshould.Whenyou .youcantakeyourtemperature.Whenyou,youshouldliedownandrestIfyoufalldown,please.三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。Ayoungboyfellfromatreeand受伤）hislegs.Thecar（撞）atreeandstopped.Themothercaredforthe住病的）childdayandnightShefelldownandcuther（膝盖）.Youneedn'tgothere.Haveagood（休息）athome.四、根据句意用方框中的词填空。bandagehappenednosebleedhurthit—Whattohim?—HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whenyoucutyourseltyoumustputaonit.Look!Thecaristhetree.Hismotherhithimonthenoseandhehada.Becarefill,oryouwillyourself.五、单项选择。Tom'smothertoldhimeatingtoomuchmeat.A.stoppingB.tostopC.stops D.stoppedcarefully,Michael!There'saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.Drove D.DrivingTonbit'scoldoutside.yourcoatwhenyougoout.A.TakeoffB.PutonC.PutawayD.TakeawayMr.Wangistootired.Heshouldrestfordays.A.alittleB.little C.afewD.few—Ihaveafever.—Youshould.A.takeyourtemperatureB.liedownandrestC.seeadentist D.getanXray第五课时(SectionB2a〜2b)一、用所给词的适当形式填空。Allofusareusedto(get)upat5：30now./28Helikeslisteningtomusicwhen(take)awalkafterdinner.Mybrotherisready(help)otherswhenheisfree.AllteacherslikeZhangLeibecausehedoeshishomeworkby(he).LiHongfeiisinthestory,(interest)二、根据句意用方框中的词组填空。falldown,getsunburned,cutoneself,beusedt。，haveproblemIhadavisittoSanyainsummerandI,too.Don'tplaywithknives.Youmay.Whenherodeabike»he yesterday.Asstudents,wegettingupearly.IlearningEnglish.Couldyouhelpme?三、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。Weshouldlearnsomeskillsaboutwhattodoinaverydangerous.Theairbhereisn'tcleansopeoplehaveproblems—Cindy,don'tdoitlikethatDoyouknowtherofdoingthat?-Sorry,Idon'tknow.7/Danielisa1.92meterstallandheisgoodatbasketball.IlikeeatingmeatsoIam80k now.四、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。Asamountain(climb),youshouldhaveastrongbody.Didyouhaveanyproblems(get)here?TheKunshanExplosion(爆炸)made68peoplelosetheir(life)onAugust2nd,2014.五、单项选择。Thismoviewasn't.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.A.interestingenoughB.enoughinterestingC.interestedenoughD.enoughinterestedDickinAmerica,buthehasbeenChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive；usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive；usedtoeatC.isusedtolive；usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving；usedtoeatScientistssaythatbananatreesmaydisappear(消失)fh)mtheworldbananacancer.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.asforD.togetherwith—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?-ItisaflightfromTianjintoChangsha.28A.2hourlongB.2hourslongC.2hours'longD.2hourlongThemovieis wonderfulIwanttoseeitagain.A.too；toB.so；thatC.as；asD.so；as六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活。Now,heisgettingabroad.婴儿在学走路时经常摔倒。Babiesoftenwhentheylearntowalk.沿着马路玩耍是很危险的，你有可能会被小车撞倒。It*sdangeroustoplayalongtheroad,youmayacar.昨天下午我是一个人去镇上的。Iwenttotownyesterdayafternoon.如果你的钱用完了，你今天就不能买那本书了。Ifyouyourmoney,youcan'tbuythebooktoday.第六课时(SectionB2c〜SelfCheck)一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Mary(hit)himontheheadwithabook.Weenjoyed(we)atthedancingpartylastnightDon'tplaywith(knife).Theymaycutyourfingers.Shenever（mean）anythingofthesort.Wetookthedifficult（decide）toleave.二、选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。runout,getoutof,keepon,giveup,cutoffYou*dbettergohomebeforeyourmoney.Anna'sfatherwasilLsohedecidedtosmoking.Janetalkingwhentheteachercamein.Heasmallpieceofbreadandgaveittome.ThedoorwaslockedyandIcouldn'ttheroom.三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。HemadeatovisittheWestLakeinthecomingsummerholiday.IwillneverforgetmyofvisitingthezooinChangshawhenIwasalittleboy.Team麓神）isanimportantthingwemustlearn.I'mveryangry—Icouldhardly（约束）myself.About50passengerswereburned（燃烧）t。（死亡）onBRTinXiamenonJune7th,2013.四、根据句意从方框中选用恰当短语的适当形式填空。8/28becauseof,giveup,haveasorelegykeepon,haveaseriousaccidentLastmonthJimandhelosthisleftleg.Hefeltbad,sohethisdancingcompetition.Themancan'twalklongbecausehestudyinghard,andyou'llhavegoodgrades.theheavyrain,theydidn'thavethesportsmeetingyesterday.五、单项选择。—Doyoupracticehowtoescapefromdangerseveryterm?-Ofcourse.Ourschoolpaysmuchattentiontotheofsafety.A.developmentB.importanceC.advertisementD.differenceYoushouldsmoking.It'sreallybadforyourhealth.A.lookupB.giveupC.getupD.setup—Betty,passmethe.Iwillcutthecake.—OK.Mom.Hereyouare.A.sugarB.scarfC.knifeD.noteWemadeafinalthatwewouldhelpthepoorchildrenintheschool.A.ideaB.decisionC.ruleD.opinion9/A.ideaB.decisionC.ruleD.opinion9/六、根据汉语完成句子。.他用刀切除了他一半的右胳膊。Heusedhishalfhisrightarm..我们应该掌控我们自己的生活。Weshouldourownlife..刘伟每天坚持弹钢琴。LiuWeithepianoeveryday..你什么时候从那间房子出来的？Whendidyoutheroom?.他多次尝试过戒烟，但失败了。Hetriedseveraltimes,butfailed.Unitl单元综合检测一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）haveinterestingbook.bookisMillie's.A.the,a B.an,a C.an,the D.the,the一WhafsthematterBetty?—ShelostherwalletA.at B.for C.in D.withYoumustiftstaylateeveryday.Ifsbadforyourhealth.A.of B.up C.for/28ShecanimagineinShanghai.A.living B.tolive C.toliving D.liveHehaswrittenmanybooks,butofthemaregood.A.few B.many C.any—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?-Yes.Pleasegivemeacupofcoffeemilk.A.with B.in C.on D.to—Myfatherhasaverysorethroat.A.It,stoobad. B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Verywell. D.Congratulations—I’msorrytohearthatyourmomis.—Luckily,sheisnotdownlikeotherpeopleinthehospital.A.sick;illB.ill;illness C.sick;sickD.illness;sickIhaveasweet,soIofteneatchocolate.A.nose B.tooth C.mouth—Goodmorning,sir!?一I’dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A.WhatcanIdoforyou B.WhatareyoudoingC.Howaboutthesweater D.Canyouhelpme—AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.-Whynotbuysometodrink?A.bread B.noodles C.applejuiceD.teas—Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?A.OnethirdB.TwothirdsC.Ahalf D.Aquarter—Ihave today,soIcan,tgotoschool.—I’msorrythat.A.cold,hearB.acold,hear C.acold,tohearThereissomethingwrongwithmy.Ican’thearyouclearlyatall.A.eyes B.arms C.feet D.earsTheyarrivedLondon acoldwinternight.A.at,in B.in,on C.at,on D.in,at—Mygrandfatherwasillinhospitallastweek.A.Idon,tthinksoB.Sorry,I’mafraidnotC.That,sagoodidea D.I’msorrytohearthat—Ihavea.WhatshouldIdo?10/28—Youshouldseeadentist.

10/28A.stomachacheB.backache C.toothacheD.headache—Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?l.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking.”A.You’dbetternot B.No,goahead.C.Itdoesn,tmatter. D.Notatall.Theshopuntil9o,clockp.m.A.staysopened B.continuesopenedC.staysopenD.continuesopen—Whenshallwestart,todayortomorrow?—isOK.Youdecide.A.NeitherB.Both C.Either D.None—What’swrongwithyou?-Ihavea.BecauseIatetoomuchyesterday.A.sorethroatB.headacheC.sorebackD.stomachache一Ihavegreatinfinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?-Noproblem.A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty—DoyoumindifIsmokehere,madam?—.It’snotallowedinpublic,youknow.A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,youcanC.You,dbetternot D.No,youcan't—Whatwouldyoulikeyourafternoontea?—Justacupofcoffeesomesugarandmilk.A.of;withB.of;withoutC.for;with D.for;withoutWe’dbetterout.It’sgoingtorain.A.nottogoB.don’tgo C.notgo二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）IttookPeterquiteawhiletofindaplaceforhiscar,andintheendhehadto 26—itonasmallstreet,afewminutesawayfromthedentist's.Ashegotout,helookedathiswatch.Hewouldmeetthedentistatfiveandhe27hadhalfanhour.Hewalkedintothesquareandsatdowninachair,to28thefallingsun.Ashesatthere,he29thechildrenplaying.Hewas30toseearedcarlikehisowncomeoutofthestreetwherehehadparked.Thecarmoved31andsoondisappeared（消失）.Peterfeltinhispocketsforhiskeys,buttheywerenotthere.11/28“Mycar!”heshoutedinaloud32.Hegotupandranoutofthesquare,thendownthesmallstreet.Hecouldn'tseehiscaratfirst,andthen

11/28hefounditwas 33_alargerone,withthekeysontheroofofhiscar.Bythetimehegottothedentist,s,itwasafterfive."Averystrangething34tome,”hesaidtothedentisttoexplainwhy.“Don’t35aboutthat,”saidthedentist.“Ijustgotheremyself.”26.A.putB.leaveC.giveD.drive27.A.alsoB.everC.stillD.even28.A.likeB.finishC.enjoyD.wait29.A.watchedB.lookedC.seeD.make30.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.angryD.worried31.A.slowlyB.lovelyC.sadlyD.fast32.A.soundB.voiceC.speedD.laugh33.A.behindB.infrontofC.betweenD.atthebackof34.A.workedB.passedC.heardD.happened35.A.worryB.worriedC.thinkD.talk三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)(A)WhatMothersSaidtoEatWhenKangkangwasachild,hismotheroftentoldhim,“Becarefulnottoeattoomuchsaltorsugar”36.Maria,smotheralwaystookcareofMariaverywell.Forexample,37.sohermothersaidthatshemustn,teattoomuchcandyoricecream.Milkisahealthydrink.Janedidn,tlikeit,38..Everymorningbeforesheleftforschool,shehadtodrinkaglassofmilkbecausehermotherwasalwayswatchingher.DuringMichael,schildhood,39.Once,cabbagewasonhisplate.AssoonasMichaelsawit,hegotmad.Buthismothermadehimtasteit.40.从下列所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。0.hehadtoeatmanyvegetablesandfruittokeephealthy.Shesaiditmightcauseillness.Hewassurprisedtofindthatitwasdelicious!Maria,steethwereveryweak.buthermotheralwaysforcedhertodrinkit.(B)12/2812/28Mothersalwaystelltheirchildrenwhattheyshouldeat.Mrs.KingisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworksinachildren,shospital（儿童医院）inBeijing.SheisalsolearningChinesemedicine（中医）there.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovesworkingforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbookson（关于）Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.ShecanreadsomeChinesebooks,too.HerhusbandMr.Kingisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschoolinBeijing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.Sometimes,onSaturdaysandSundays,heteachesotherEnglishclasses.Hewantstomakemoremoney挣更多钱）.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Mrs.Kingworksina.A.shop B.juniorhighschoolinBeijingC.hospitalinBeijing D.hospitalinAmericaBothoftheKings.A.liveinAmerica B.liveinShanghaiC.workhard D.workeverydayMr.Kingworks.A.inajuniorhighschoolinBeijing B.inachildren,shospitalinC.inajuniorhighschoolinAmerica D.inachildren,shospitalinAmericaMrs.KinglearnsChinesefrom.A.herteacher B.thebooksC.thedoctors D.theChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriendsWhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?Mrs.KingcanspeakEnglishandChinese.Mrs.Kingdoesn,tknowanythingaboutChinesemedicine.Mrs.KingisfromAmerica.Mr.KingsometimesteachesotherEnglishclassesonweekends.四、补充句子（每小题2分，共20分）（一）根据对话内容，从方框内六个选项中选出五个适当的句子完成对话。A:Goodmorning,madam.B:__46.__Youlookworried.What’swrongwithyou?MydaughtergotlostwhenIdidshoppinginthemarketthismorning.I’velookedforhereverywhereinthemarket,butIcan,tfindher,whatshallIdo?__47._Tellussomethingabouther.Wecanhelpyou.BeijingBeijingB:Thankyou,sir.13/28A:Nowpleasetellmehowoldsheis.Sheisfiveyearsold.48._She'salittleheavy,andshehasaroundfaceandlongcurlyhair.Whafsthecolorofthedresssheiswearingtoday?_49._Whafsyourtelephonenumber?B:Ifs93578548.A:OK.We'llstarttolookforherrightaway.We'llcallyouassoonasfindher.50.—Whatdoesshelooklike?Goodmorning,sir.Thankyouverymuch.Don9tworry.Isitaboyoragirl?She'swearingaredskirt.（二）补全对话51.Pmnotfeelingwell.A:52.Abouttwodaysago.A:Oh!That'stoobad.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:Ah.A:Don'tworry.¥）ujusthaveacold.B:53.A:Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,54.weB:55.A:Youarewelcome..52.453.54.55.Thankyouverymuch.Whafswrong,youngman?Youwillfeelbettersoon.Whendiditstart?WhatshouldIdo?五、书面表达（共15分）56.根据下列短语的提示以Howtokeephealthy?为题写一篇80词左右的短文。domoreexercise,getupearly,notstayup,keeptheairfresh,havehealthyeatinghabitsHowtokeephealthy?Howtokeephealthy?参考答案及解析.C句意：我有一本有趣的书。这本书是Millie的。interesting是元音开头用an,上文已提到，下文再出现用the。故选C。.D句意：——Betty怎么了？——她丢了她的钱包。at在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为；in在 里面；with和 一起。Whafsthematterwith…是一个固定句型，意思是 怎么了？故选D。.B句意：你不可以每天都熬夜，这对你的健康有害。stayuplate是固定短语，熬夜不睡觉。故选B。A句意为：她可以想象住在上海。imaginedoingsth表示想象做某事。根据语境并结合选项可知应选AoA句意：他写了许多书，但几乎没有一本是好的。根据连词but可知后面该用形容词many的反义词，所以选A。A本题查考介词，句中表达需要一杯带牛奶的咖啡，所以选择with,表示带有。句意：一一想来些咖啡吗？一一好的，请给我一杯带牛奶的咖啡。B句意：一一我爸爸的嗓子很痛。一一听到这个感到很难过。当听到别人不幸的消息后，回答Soirytohearthat*。结合句意，故选B。C句意：一一听到你妈妈病了的消息感到很难过。一一幸运地是，她不像医院里的其他病人那么消沉。第一个sick作表语,第二个sick作定语，故选C。15/28B句意为：我喜欢吃甜食，因此我经常吃巧克力。haveasweettooth喜欢吃甜食。A句意：一一先生，早上好！我能为您做点什么？一一我想给我的女儿买一件毛衣。A.我能为您做点什么？B.你正在做什么？C.这件毛衣怎么样？D.你能帮助我吗？根据Pdliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.可知此处是顾客想买一件毛衣，因此售货员见到顾客应先说：“我能为您做点什么？”故选A。C句意：一^体育课后，我经常感到非常口渴。一一为什么不买一些苹果汁喝？bread面包。noodles面条。applejuice苹果汁。teas茶，tea是不可数名词，没有复数，所以排除D。根据语境可知选C。B句意：——这四个数字中哪一个最大？——三分之二。onethird三分之一；twothirds三分之二；ahalf一半，二分之一；aquarter四分之一。通过理解这四个选项的意思可知，最大的数是三分之二，故选B。C句意：一一我今天感冒了，所以我不能去学校。一一听到这个消息我很遗憾。haveacold伤风，感冒。D句意：我的耳朵有问题。我一点也听不清你说的话。eyes眼睛。arms胳膊。feetWoears耳朵。结合第二句1can9thearyouclearlyatall.可知答案为D。B句意：他们在一个寒冷冬天的晚上到达伦敦。arrivein+大地点，表某一天前面用ODo故选B16D句意：上周我爷爷病了。听到这个消息我很难过。Idon9tthinkso我不这样认为，Sorry,afraidnot对不起，我恐怕不行，That'sagoodidea好主意！，Pmsorrytohearthat听到这个消息我很难过。听到不好的消息（爷爷病了）要表示同情、慰问，故选D。C句意：一我牙疼。我该怎么办？—你应该看牙医。根据答语，看牙医，应该患的是牙疼。故选C。A句意：一你介意我在这里吸烟吗？一一你最好不要，看那个标志牌，上面写着：禁止吸烟。A项“你最好不要”；B项“不，请随便”；C项“没关系”；D项“没关系”。根据这个情景可知选A。C句意：商店一直开门到晚上九点。continue表示从说话的这个点开始往后的时间段里持续，stay表示停住停留的状态，虽然也是持续，前一词是动态的，这个词是静态的。staysopen意思是保持开放，所以选C。C句意：一一我们什么时候开始，今天还是明天？一一哪一天都行。你决定。指的是两者中的任何一天，应用either,故选C。D句意：——你怎么了？——我胃疼，因为昨天吃太多了。toomuch+不可数名词，根据BecauseIatetoomuchyesterday可知是胃疼，某人某部位不舒服，结构：主语+have/has+a+部位-ache故选择D。D句意：一一我自己独自完成这项工作有困难，你能帮助我吗？一一没问题。havedifficultyindoing在做某事上有困难。firn乐趣；success成功；advice建议；difficulty困难。故选D。/28C句意：一一如果我在这抽烟你介意吗，女士？一一你最好不要。你知道当众抽烟是不被允许的。Ofcoursenot当然不。Yes,youcan是的，你可以。You’dbetternot你最好不要。No,youcan,t不，你不能。根据答语，故选择C。Cfor为了，对于；of关于，……的；with带有，伴随；without没有。句意：一一你下午茶喜欢喝什么？ 杯加糖或者牛奶的咖啡就行。结合语境可知上文表示目的，下文表示伴随状况，故选C。C句意：我们最好不要出去，马上要下雨了。hadbetter最好，可将其视为情态动词，可用于一切人称，没有任何词形变化。其后接不带to的不定式，即为hadbetterdo或hadbetternotdo。根据题意，故选C。二、B考查动词。A.put放；B.leave离开，把某物留在某地；C.give给；D.drive驾驶。句意：Peter花了好一会儿找停车的地方，最后他不得不把车留在一条小街上。根据题意，故选B。C考查副词及语境理解。A.also也；B.ever曾经；C.still仍然；D.even甚至。句意：他五点去看牙医，他仍然有半小时。根据题意，故选，28.C考查动词及语境理解。A.like喜欢；B.finish完成；C.enjoy喜欢，享受；D.wait等待。句意：他走进广场，坐在椅子上欣赏落日。故选C。A考查动词及语境理解。A.watched仔细地看；B.looked看，不及

玩。watchsb.doing看某人正在做某事。从sat判断出，这里也应用一般过去时，故选A。B考查形容词及语境的理解。A.pleased感到高兴的，满意的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.angry生气的；D.worried担心的。句意：他看到一辆红色的车，和他那辆车很像，从他停车的地方开出来。他感到很惊讶。根据语境，故选B。D考查副词及语境的理解。A.slowly慢地；B.lovely可爱的；C.sadly难过地;D.fast快地。句意:车开得很快，很快就消失了。从soondisappeared判断出，车开得快。故选D。B考查名词。A.sound声音，自然界所有的声音；B.voice声音，特指人的声音；C.speed速度；D.laugh笑。句意：“我的车”他大声叫。故选B。A考查介词及语境的理解。A.behind在 后面；B.infrontof在 前面；C.between在两者之间；D.atthebackof在 后面，范围内的后面。句意：起初他看不到他的车，然后他发现车在一辆大车后面，车钥匙在车顶上。从根据语境可知，他的车在大车后，故选A。D考查动词。Aworked工作；B.passed经过；C.heard听到；D.happened发生。句意:一件奇怪的事情发生在我身上。sth.happentosb.,故选Do；C.see看至U；D.make制作。句意：当他坐在那儿时，他看孩子们 35.A考查动词。A.worry担忧；B.worried担忧；C.think想；D.talk17/28谈论。句意：“别担心,”牙医说，“我自己刚刚到这里。"doift是助动词，其后用动词原型。故选Ao三、B考查对语境的理解。空前一句的意思是：当康康小时候，他妈妈经常告诉他，不能吃太多盐和糖。故选B（她说吃太多的盐和糖可能会导致疾病）与上下文一致。D考查对语境的理解。空前一句的意思是：玛利亚的母亲总是很好地照顾玛利亚。空后一句的意思是：所以她妈妈说她不能吃太多糖果或冰激凌。这些对牙齿不好。故选D（Maria的牙不好）与上文一致。E考查对语境的理解。空前一句的意思是：牛奶是健康的饮品，但是Jane不喜欢喝。空后的意思是：每天早上她离开家上学时，她不得不喝一杯牛奶，因为她的母亲一直注视着她。所以选E（但是她妈妈强迫她喝。）与上下文一致。A考查对语境的理解。后面说：Michael的妈妈让他吃蔬菜。所以选A（他得吃很多水果和蔬菜以保持健康。）与上下文一致。C考查对语境的理解。前面说：Michael看到盘子里的卷心菜要发疯To但是妈妈让他尝一尝。所以选c（他很吃惊地发现它很美味。）与上下文一致。C细节理解题。根据短文第一段Sheworksinachildreifshospital（儿童医院）inBeijing描述可知金夫人的工作地点，故选C。18C细节理解题。根据第一段Sheworkshardintheday和第二段Heworkshard,too.故选CoA细节理解题。根据第二段HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschoolinBeijing.故选AoD细节理解题。根据一段ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.故选DoB是非判断题。根据第一段SheisalsolearningChinesemedicine（中医）there.可知，金夫人对中医有所了解，故选B。四、46-50BDAFC51-55BDECA五、56.onepossibleversion；Howtokeephealthy?Healthisimportanttoeveryone.Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?First,weshoulddomoreexercise.Sportscankeepusfit.Second,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Ifsgoodforustogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Third,weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.We'dbetterhavemorevegetables,andlessmeat.Finally,weshouldkeepourroomscleanandthe28airfreshallthetime.【解析】试题分析：这是一篇话题作文，作文题目已经给出，而且列出了要求。写作文时要仔细审题，每一条都要写到，注意前后句的连接，不要遗漏要点，必要时可适当发挥。本文时态主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称we。写作中适当使用情态动词和连词，注意要上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【亮点说明】文章主要说明如何保持身体健康，重点短语都已经写出，如domoreexercise,get。Unitl中考真题汇编单项选择（2015•四川成都中考）It’struethatwearenotbornfor.A.us B.ours C.ourselves（2015•福建福州中考）一Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.A.in B.with C.on（2015•山东菏泽中考）一Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Myschoolisfaraway.Itakethebustoschool.A.must B.might C.haveto（2015•海南中考）Nomatterhowharditis,don,t.Thingswillbebetterinthefuture.A.giveout B.giveup C.giveaway（2014•福州中考）Don,tgotoschoolbreakfast.It,sabadhabit.A.after B.with C.without（2014•莱芜中考）WeoftenhearsomestudentsspokenEnglishintheEnglishcorner.A.practicedB.practicing C.practiceD.waspracticing（2014•南京中考）NanjingLishuiStrawberryFestivalopenedMarchinFujiabianModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.A.on B.at C.in D.to（2014•襄阳中考）Hefailedtobreaktheworldrecordforlongjumpmanytimesbutheneverhishope.A.lookedoffB.putaway C.gaveupD.turneddown（2014•淮安中考）Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhavetimetodoexercise.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle（2014•襄阳中考）一Ihearyourgrandpahasanoldcupinyourhome.—Yes.Itdrinkingtealongagoandmygrandpadrinkteawithit19/28whenhewasyoung.wasusedto,wasusedtoC.wasusedfor,wasusedto20/2820/28usedfor,usedtoD.wasusedfor,usedto参考答案及解析C句意：的确，我们生来不是为了我们自己。US我们，宾格形式；。皿“我们的（东西）”，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。此处主语we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故选C。B句意：一一还记得第一次遇到她时她是什么样吗？一一当然，她又高又瘦，留着长发。in穿着；with带有，具有，长着；on在……上。她“留着；长着”长发。故选B。C句意：一一你通常怎样上学？一一我的学校远。我必须坐公交车上学。must必须，强调主观上的愿望；might可以，可能；haveto必须，强调客观上的要求。由于家离学校远的客观原因，我不得不坐公交上学。用haveto。故选C。B句意：无论多么困难，不要放弃。将来的情况会更好的！giveout分发；giveup放弃；giveaway捐赠；在逆境面前不要放弃，故选B。C考查介词。句意为“不要不吃早餐上学。这是一个坏习惯”。without意为“没有”，符合题意。Chearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事。句意为“我们经常听到一些学生在英语角练习英语口语。”C考查介词辨析。在月份前介词用加。C句意为“他好几次都没有打破跳远的世界纪录，但他从没有放弃希望”。giveup意为“放弃”。21B句意为“现在青少年忙于学业,几乎没有时间做运动"。alittle与Httle后接不可数名词，little表示否定含义。Dbeusedfordoingsth被用来做某事，物做主语。usedtod。sth.过去常常做某事，人作主语。Unitl单元检测题一、单项填空There'srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuchB.toomany C.muchtoo D.manytooMyfatherlikeste^ pothinginitA.of B.without C.with D.haveYoushouldlookaftei： ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourself C.herself D.himselfYoushouldntmakemistakes,A.insamewayB.atsamewayC.inthesamewayD.atthesamewaysawhim whenIpassedby.A.ran B.run C.runs D.runningWeshouldbecarefill