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.PAGE.初三英语中考总复习七年级〔上Units1-4一.单词过关1.物品类名词〔用蓝色笔加复数铅笔pencils钢笔pens橡皮erasers直尺rulers信letters地图maps照片photos图片pictures字典dictionary家庭作业homework杯子cups钥匙keys被子quilts夹克衫jackets学校schools书books书桌desks书柜bookcases书架bookshelf<ves书店bookstores书包schoolbags双肩背包backpacks文具盒pencilcases卷笔刀pencilsharpeners笔记本notebooks图书馆library<ies>博物馆museums餐厅restaurants房间rooms教室classrooms卧室bedrooms飞机planes播放机players收音机radios桌子tables椅子chairs手表watches沙发sofas电脑computers时钟clocks2.人物类名词〔用红笔加复数<祖父/母>grandparents祖父grandfathers/grandpas祖母grandmothers/grandmas父亲或母亲parents爸爸fathers母亲mothers姐;妹sisters兄;弟brothers儿子sons女儿daughters叔;伯;uncles姨母;姑母;婶母aunts堂<表>兄弟姐妹cousins男孩boys女孩girls小孩children朋友friends教师teachers3.颜色类名词颜色color红色red黄色yellow绿色green蓝色blue黑色black白色white紫色purple橙色orange褐色brown苍白色pale粉红色pink灰色grey黑白相间blackandwhite4.代词a.主格人称代词:我I他he她she它it我们we你<们>you他们theyb.宾格人称代词:我me你<们>you他him她her它it我们us他们themc.形容词性物主代词:我的my你<们>的your他的his她的her它的its我们的our他们的theird.名词性物主代词:我的mine你<们>的yours他的his她的hers它的its我们的ours他们的theirse.指示代词:这个this这些these那个that那些thosef.疑问代词:什么what谁〔主格who〔宾格whom谁的whose哪一个whichg.反身代词:我自己myself你自己yourself他自己himself她自己herself它自己itself我们自己ourselves你们自己yourselves他们自己themshelveshelponeselftosomefishenjoyoneselfdressoneselfhurtoneselfbyoneselfloseoneselfforoneselfteachoneselflearnbyoneselfcometooneself苏醒;醒悟;恢复知觉keep….tooneselflookatoneselfinamirrorleavesb.byoneselfrelaxoneselfsaytooneselfbuyoneselflookafteroneselfcalloneselfbehaveoneselfh.不定代词:更多的;更大的more某人someone/somebody每个each/every任何人anyone/anybody另外的人<物>;其他的other5.数词:〔写出基数词与序数词1onefirst2twosecond3threethird4fourfourth5fivefifth6sixsixth7sevenseventh8eighteighth9nineninth10tententh11eleveneleventh12twelvetwelfth13thirteenthirteenth15fifteenfifteenth18eighteeneighteenth20twentytwentieth21twenty-onetwenty-first29twenty-ninetwenty-ninth30thirtythirtieth40fortyfortieth50fiftyfiftieth80eightyeightieth90ninetyninetieth100one/ahundredone/ahundredth其他数词:百hundred千thousand百万million十亿billion成百上千hundredsof成千上万thousandsof五百万fivemillion六十亿人口sixbillionpopulation4.动词:〔动词原形三单现过去式过去分词现在分词是be—is—was—been—being做do—does—did—done—doing遇见meet—meets—met—met—meeting拼spell—spells—spelled/t—spelled/t—spelling知道know—knows—knew—known—knowing有have—has—had—had—having让make—makes—made—made—making能can—could丢失lose—loses—lost—lost—losing找到find—finds—found—found—finding去go—goes—went—gone—going来come—comes—came—come—coming认为think—thinks—thought—thought—thinking教书teach—teaches—taught—taught—teaching二.词性转换:one<adj第一>first<adv.一次>oncetwo<adj,第二,秒second<adv.两次>twicetoo<近义词>also aswell eitherteach<n.教师>teacher<n.教学>teachingthank<n.>thanks<adj.>thankfulmeet<n.>meetingplease<adj.>pleased/pleasant<n.>pleasure friend<adj.>friendly<反义词>unfriendly<n.友谊>friendshiphelp<adj.>helpful<反义词>helpless color<adj>colorful <反义词>colorless<v.>colorknow<n.>knowledge<adj.>knowledgeable三.一词多义〔写出中文意思set<n.>一套<v.>建立call<v.>打<n.>good<adj.>好的<pl.>货物work<v.>工作<pl.>作品key<n.>钥匙<adj.>关建的book<n.>书<v.>订购签订room<n.>房间空间watch<n.>手表<v.>观看ring<n.>铃声<v.>打铃last<v.>持续<adj.>上一个first<adj.>首先第一<adv.>首先fine<adj.>好 健康的 <v.> 罚款四.固定短语inEnglish/Chineseaboynamed/calledTomasetofkeys/booksasksb.<not>todosth.befine=bewell=feelwellbegoodatdoing=dowellindoingfirstname=givennamelastname=familynameaphotoofmyfamily=myfamilyphotothanksb.fordingsth.=thanksfordoingsth.thankstosb./sth.asksb.forsth.askforsth.call/e-mailsb.at…callin召集callonsb.拜访某人callon号召callout.〔军队出动callfor来找某人callback回ring/callsb<up>makeatelephonecallforsb.givesb.atelephonecall五.重点知识盘点1.be动词的用法be为动词原形。表示"是,在,有,来自,成为,出生"等意思。后面可接名词,形容词,副词或介词短语。使用时,根据人称,数和时态的不同分别使用am,is,are,was,were,being,been,tobe。否定句和一般疑问句视情况而变。Be动词在进行时和被动语态中为助动词,无中文意义。1>.I’mkindoftired.2>.AreyouanAmericangirl?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.3>.Hismotherisn’tathome.She’satwork.4.>TonyandIarepenpals.NeithershenorIamright.Mikewithstudentsismycousin.5>.Weareinthesameschool,butweareindifferentclasses.6>.Therearethreegradesinourschool.=Ourschoolhasthreegrades7>.Lucy’sfriendisfromAustralia.=Lucy’sfriendcomesfromAustralia.8>.Let’sbegoodfriends.Shewantstobeapianist.Myparentswantmetobeamusician.Youcanbeintheschoolplay.Pleasebequiet!Don’tbelateforclass!TherewillbeasportsmeetingnextMonday.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?9>.What’syouruncle?=What’syouruncle’sjob?=Whatdoesyouruncledo?He’sapoliceman.10>.Hereisaletterforyou.Hereyouare!11>.Thegirliswritingalettertoheraunt.12>.Thispairofshoesisredbutmyshoesareblack.Myfamilyisabigone.Look,myfamilyareoverthere.Thesetofkeysisyours.Mykeysareunderthedesk.13>.IwasbornonSeptember3rd,2000.14>.Theyweren’tinthediningroomjustnow.15>.Englishisspokenbypeopleallovertheworld.16>.Thetreesarebeingcutdown.17>.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.Shehasbeenthere\inBeijingfortwoyears.含有be动词的固定短语:belike像beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事bewillingtodosth乐意做某事beseriousabout认真对待besureabout/of对…有把握befilledwith用…填满befullof充满becoveredwith用…覆盖besupposedtodo应该做…bestrictwithsb.\insth.对某人/某事严格要求beoff取消,离开beofmediumbuild/height中等身材/个子beincontrolof掌控、管理beon开始,上映beindanger/outofdangerbepopularwith受欢迎beupto胜任,从事于beintrouble/outoftroublebeshortof短缺befrombepolite/impolite<rude>tobeclosetobemadatbesatisfied/pleasedwithsb.对某人感到满意bemarriedtobesuitablefor适合bepleasedat对…高兴bedisappointedin对…失望besuccessfulinbeingoodhealthbeabletodobeangrywithsb.bebusywith/doingsth.beafraidofbebadforbebornwith天生具有…becarefulwithbedifferentfrombefamiliarto对…熟悉befondof喜爱…befamousfor/as/tobegoodatbeharmfultobeinterestedinbelatefor…beknown/famousforbelocated<in/on/at>位于beproudof=takeprideindoing因为..感到自豪bemadeof/from/inbemadeupofbeworthdoing值得做…bepleasedwithbereadyto/forbesimilarto与…相似beresponsiblefor负责任besurprisedatbethirstyfor渴望…bethankfultosb.beworriedaboutbeabouttodosth.即将做…beillinbed/inhospital固定句型:1.It’s+adj.forsb./ofsb.todosth.2.It’stimetodo/forsth.3.It’sone’sturntodosth.4.It’stwoyearssincehecamehere.5.It’s…that/who6.It’ssaid/reportedthat…7.Therebesb./sth.doing…8.It’snousedoingsth9.Itmustbesb./sth.doing…肯定有某人/物在做…10.How’sitgoing?11.What’stheweatherlike?=How’stheweather?12.What’sthepriceofyourpen?13.What’sthepopulationofChina?Ithas…2.aan的用法1字母f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x前表示"一个"用an.而字母u前表示"一个"用aThereisa"b"a"u"andan__"s"intheword"bus".Hegotan"A"intheexam.2.单词前表示"一个"用a或an是由单词的发音决定而不是由首字母的名称音决定的。aUFOauniversityausefuldictionaryausedcaraEuropeancountryanusualmanaone-month-oldbabyaphotographanunknowncityanundergroundtrainanE-mailanauntanuncleanunusualthinganumbrellaanalarmclockanIDcardanNBAplayeranX-rayaneight-year-oldgirlanhouranhonouranhonestman3.Thisismysister〔1这是一个常用来介绍他人的句型。英语中"介绍"分为两种:①自我介绍。Hello!Hi!Mynameis…I/m…。②介绍他人。Thisis…或That’s…Thisismyfriend,Kate.That’sLinHai.〔2This/Thatis…的一般疑问句形式是Isthis/that…?的回答要用it。如:—Isthisyourcomputer?—Yes,itis.—Isthatyourruler?—No,itisn’t.Isthis/thatTom?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.Isthis/thatyoursister?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.〔3打时,说自己用Thisis…,问别人用Who’sthat?IsthatTomspeaking?4.What/Howabout…?……怎么样/……又如何呢?后接名词,代词宾格或动名词。〔1向对方提出建议或请求。如:How/Whataboutgoingoutofawalk?How/Whataboutanothercake?〔2征询对方的看法或意见。如:Whataboutherplayingtheviolin?HowabouttheTVplay?〔3询问天气或身体等情况。如:Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?Howaboutyourunclenow?Youcan’tleavehimbyhimself.〔4寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。如:IamfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?〔5对所述的情况作出反诘,常给予对方一种暗示。如:—Mymemoryisgood.I’veneverforgottenanything.5.Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.〔1thankyoufor…for是介词,后接n./pron./v.-ing<名词/代词宾格/动名词>Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Thanksforhelpingme.Thankyouforyourhelp.〔2如何用英语表示感谢①表示感谢的常用套语:It’sverykindofyou.Thankyou.Thanks.Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.Thankyouverymuchindeed.ManythanksThanksverymuch.Thankssomuch.②回答感谢的常用答语:Notatall.Youarewelcome.That’sallright.That’sOK.Pleasedon’tmentionit.Apleasure.It’sapleasure.Itis<was>mypleasure.Mypleasure.Noproblem.It’snothing.6.—Well,let’splaybasketball.咱们打篮球吧!—Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。〔1let’s是letus的缩写,意为"让我们",用来提建议。接受建议用:Goodidea./Soundsgreat./OK./Allright./I’dloveto.等;不接受建议用:No,let’s…/I’dliketo,but…。如:—Whataniceday!Let’sgooutforapicnic.—Goodidea!注意:let’s包括说话对方在内:letus则不包括对方在内。在改为其反意疑问句时,两者不同:Let’s…,Shallwe?Letus…,willyou?[拓展]在英语中,表建议有以下几种句型:Let’sdo…!Shallwe…?Whydon’tyou/we…?=Whynot…?You’dbetter<not>do…Wouldyouliketodo…?How/Whatabout…?Wouldyouminddoingsth?回答用语:同意对方的建议时,一般用Goodidea./That’sagoodidea.OK/Allright/Great.Yes,please/I’dloveto.Iagreewithyou.NoproblemSure/Ofcourse/Certainly.Yes,Ithinkso.对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:Sorry,Ican’t.I’dloveto,but…/butI’mafraid…五、近义词区别。1[辨析]watch,read,look与seewatch及动物词,意为"注视;观看;监视",用来指仔细的、有目的的动作,多指看电视、戏剧、比赛等read既可作及动物词又可作不及物动词,多指读书、看报等look不及物动词,意为"看",后接宾语时要用介词at,强调"看"的动作see即可作及物动词又可作不及物动词,意为"看到;看见",强调看的结果。looklookatlookforlookafterlookout小/当心lookoutof向外看lookthrough浏览lookover检查lookaroundlookfine\lookhappy\tired\terriblelookforwardtodoingsth.期待…lookup查阅lookitupinthedictionarylookupanddown上下打量lookuptosb仰慕某人looklikelookthesamelookatsb.doingsth.looksth.onsb.lookbackat回顾lookdownupon看不起haveanewlookhavealookatseeseeafilmseeanactionmovieseesb.afterworkseeadoctorseeadentistseesb.offseesbdo\doingsth.beseentodo\doingsth.Nowyousee.Soyousee.Isee.Seeyoulater!Nicetomeetyou!GoandseewhathappenedwatchwatchTVwatchit\themonTVwatchamoviewatchoutkeepwatchonwatchwatchinsilencewatchsb.do\doingsth.What’sthetimebyyourwatch?readreadinthesun\inbedreadabook\aletter\ane-mailreadalouddosomereading2[辨析]:thanksfor与thankstothanksfor为……而感谢,接动名词、名词等作宾语,表原因Thanksforyourhelp.thanksto幸亏;由于,接名词、代词作宾语。Thankstoyourhelp,Ifoundmydog.3[辨析]too,also,either与aswell单词用法例句too用于肯定句句末,前面可用逗号隔开,也可不用。HehasablackjacketandIhaveone,too。also用于肯定句,放在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动之后。LiMingalsotookpartintheceremony.either用于否定句句末,前面可用逗号隔开,也可不用。Hedidn’tenjoythetrip.Ididn’tenjoyit,either.aswell用于肯定句、疑问句句末,前面无须用逗号隔开。It’ssaidthatthemovieisveryinteresting.Iwanttowatchitaswell.4[辨析]and,but,so和or考点词义用法and和;又〔也可以不译出;只要……就会……;如果……那么……表并列关系,连接词、短语或句子,用于"祈使句+and+简单句"句型。but而;却;但是,可是表转折关系,连接词、短语或句子,用在表示歉意的话之后,引起一个分句,可不译出。不与although/though连用。so因此;所以表因果关系,连接两个句子。or或者;否则表选择关系,连接词、短语或句子,用于"祈使句+or+简单句"句型。5[辨析].good,fine,nice和well"好"考点用法good说明人的品质好或物的质量好。fine侧重于"质量的精细、身体健康",常表示品质、特点和能力的好,还可以表示"天气晴好"。nice指某人或某物能取悦他人的感官司,使人感到喜悦、感到舒适,含有"美好的、美妙的、漂亮的"等意思;还可表示"对人友好和蔼"。well作形容词时指身体健康状况好;作副词时指某一动作做得好。6[辨析]some和anysome和any都可作代词或形容词,意为"一些"。some用于肯定句,some也可用于表示建议、反问、请求,并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。而any用于否定句和疑问句。Wouldyoulikesomeapples?你想吃些苹果吗?7[辨析]have/has和thereis/are〔1have/has表示"人拥有物"或"物属于人"。Wehaveabeautifulgarden.〔2thereis/are表示"某物存在于某地"。Thereisabeautifulgardeninourschool.8[辨析]Excuseme和sorry〔1excuseme用于打扰别人或询问事情时,意为"请问,劳驾,对不起"。Excuseme.Canyoushowmethewaytotheairport?〔2sorry用于表示自己的过失行为对别人造成了不好的影响或不能满足别人请求的歉意,意为"对不起,很抱歉。"Sorry,I’msolate.对不起,我来得太晚了。9.[辨析]must和havetomust和haveto都是情态动词,表示"必须"。must多强调说话人的主观看法,haveto则强调客观上的必须。haveto有多种时态形式,而must则没有。Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeten.Myparentsareaway,soIhavetotakecareofmysisterathome.10.[辨析]find,lookfor和findout〔1find强调寻找的结果。Haveyoufoundyourpen?〔2lookfor强调寻找的过程。Whatareyoulookingfor?〔3findout指经过一番努力最终找到或发现,表示"弄明白、搞清楚。"Ifoundoutshewaswrong.强化训练一、单项选择。B1.—Whosedogisthis?It’s.Bothoflikeitverymuch.A.Eric’sandMike’s;themB.EricandMike’s;themC.EricandMike’s;theyD.Erice’sandMike’s;theyC2.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksandthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.A.is,are B.has,isC.are,is. D.have,areA3.—Thefishtastes.Wehaveeatenitup.—Itiscertainthatshecookedit.A.good,well.B.well,goodC.well,wellD.good.goodC4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?Idon’tthinkit’susefulbook.A.theB.anC.a D./A5.—Thereissaltinthekitchen.Wouldyouliketogoandget,Tom—OK!A.little,some B.few,someC.alittle,some D.afew,anyB6.Hearingthegoodnews,wecouldn’thelp.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughedB7.YoucanfindmanyaboutthefamousfilmstarontheInternet.A.newsB.picturesC.ticketsD.informationA8.ThereareenoughcupsforeachvisitortohaveA.one B.itC.thisD.thatD9.Wefindimpossibleforustolearnphysicswellinashorttime.A.thatB.this C.one D.itA10.Thecatplayedwithyoujustnowis.A.which,mine B.which,myC.what,mine D.what,myB11.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthaninGuangzhouinwinter.A.it B.that C.this D.thoseB12.TheboyneedstogetX-raybecauseoftheaccident.A.a B.am C.the D./B13.—Look!Smithsareplayingbasketball.—Let’sthem.A.The,joinin B.The,joinC.A,joinin D.A,joinB14.WhenI’vefinishedpaintingthebedroom,I’mgoingtodotheliving-room,.A.also B.tooC.aswellD.eitherB15.yoursuggestion,wesolvedtheproblemsuccessfully.A.WithoutB.ThankstoC.As D.ThanksC16.Whatisthemostimportantthingtokeephealthy?Thetokeephealthyistolivearegularlife.A.signB.placeC.keyD.noticeC17.,boys!Youcanwin.A.comein.B.comebackC.comeonD.comeoverD18.Heasmallroom.Anicedeskinit.A.is,Thereis B.has,HasC.have,thereis D.has,thereisC19.Let’splaybasketball,Idon’tlikeplayingviolinathome.A.the,the B.the,/C./,theD./,/B20.canyouitEnglish?A.speak,in B.say,inC.take,withD.tell,withB21.Pleasekeepquiet.Ifyoumakealotof,youmaydisturbothers.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.singingD22.Arethereanyonthefarm?Yes,therearesome.A.horseB.duckC.chickenD.sheep.C23.JennygaveusonhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadvice D.anadviceA24.Therearethreeassistantsinthatshop.A.women,shoe B.woman,shoeC.womanshoes D.women,shoesD25.Whatfineweatherwehavethesedays!A.a B.an C.the D./D26.Doyouknowtheboysittingbetweenpeterand?A.she B.I C.his D.meD27.arestudentsofNo.14Middleschool.A.He,youandI B.You,IandheC.Iyouandhe D.You,heandIC28.Whichdotoyouprefer,coffeeormilk?Ofthem,Ilikesomecola.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.NoneD29.Duringtheseven-dayMayDayholiday,familieswentsightseeing.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousandsandthousandsD.thousandsofC30.Herfatherdiedinhisearly.A.thirty B.thirtieth C.thirties D.thirtieths二、完形填空。Thisstoryhappenedinasmallmountainvillage.Onedaytherewasanearthquake.Nothingwasdestroyedand1washurt.Butahugerockfellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthemiddleoftheroad.Whentheearthquake2,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthehugerock.Someofthestrongestmentriedtolifttherock3theroad.Buttheycouldn'tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.Theytriedto4itwithropesbutnothingworked."Well,"theyallagreed,"There'snothingwecandoaboutit.We'llhavetochangethe5."Atthistimeaboyof12yearsoldsaid,"IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovetherock.""You?"theyshouted,"Whatareyoutalkingabout?"Themenall6attheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,"Therockis7!"Morepeopleranouttosee.Itwasright.Therockwasn'tintheroadanymore.Itwasn't8neartheroad."Thisis9,"theysaid,"Wherediditgo?"Theboystoodinthestreet,10,"ItoldyouIcouldmoveitlastnight."Theboywalkedovertowherethe11hadbeenanduncoveredsomeearth."Iburiedit,"hesaid.Thepeoplelooked12."Yousee,"hesaid,"IdugadeepholenexttotherockandIdugasmallincline〔斜坡uptotherockandtherock13downintotheholebyitself.Icovereditwithearth."Thecrowdsshouted,"Whata14boy!"Andsomeofthemsaid,"Whyhaven'twethoughtofthisgood15?"B1.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybodyD2.A.stopsB.startedC.happenedD.stoppedC3.A.overB.intoC.offD.ontoD4.A.pushB.liftC.changeD.pullA5.A.roadB.stoneC.ropeD.villageB6.A.lookedB.laughedC.calledD.pointedA7.A.goneB.missedC.brokenD.stolenC8.A.veryB.quiteC.evenD.stillD9.A.heavyB.dangerousC.specialD.impossibleB10.A.cryingB.smiledC.thinkingD.smilingC11.A.streetB.townC.rockD.mountainA12.A.surprisedB.sadC.happyD.relaxedB13.A.layB.droppedC.walkedD.ranA14.A.cleverB.strongC.braveD.poorD15.A.boyB.holeC.storyD.way三、综合填空TomthatbehowlittleinteresthardstudentafterfinishEveryonehaspressure.Todaylet’slookattheGreensandseehow1theyrelax.Thereare2fourpeopleinthisfamily.Mr.Greenisapoliceman.Heworksveryhard3fromMondaytoSaturday.Hewalkshisgodeverydayafter4dinnerforanhour.Mrs.Greenisateacherinaschool.Herstudents5areyoungandnaughty.Sheoftenplaysbadmintonwiththemafterschool.TomisMr.Green’sson.Heisonlysixteenyearsold.Afterhefinishes6hishomework,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.LindaisTom’s7sister.Sheisonlysixteenyearsold.Shehasless8homeworkthanTom.Sheoftenplaysthepianoathome.Theyareallinterested9indancing.Theyoftenhaveafamilypartyonweekend.Attheparty,theyusuallyplaythemusicthat10四、补全短文。TahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045km2andhasapopulationof183,600.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.1.2Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic,danceandflowers.TheTiareTahitiflower,whichcanonlybefoundinThaiti,isusedforgreetingarrivingvisitorsandreturningfamily.It’spopularforwomenandmentoweartheflowersbehindtheirleftears.InTahiti,therearealwaysalotofthingstodoandtosee.Aroundtheislandarehundredsofplacesperfectfordiving.Inthewaters,youcanmeetallkindsofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan’tname.3Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand-feedthesharks,orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim,haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset,PointeVenusLighthouse,ablacksandbeach,isagreatchoice.Intheevening,youcanhaveTahitianfood,ChinesefoodandFrench-styledishesatTo’ata,asquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.Allkindsoffruitjuicefromcoconutmilktopineapplejuicecanbefoundeverywhere.SomehotelsinTahitiareabovethewaters.4Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti,anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall,iswaitingforyou.A.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.B.It’salwayswarmandhumid.C.Tahitianpeopleareveryfriendlyandwelcoming.D.Feedingsharksisanotherexcitingpopularactivity.1.B2.C3.D4.A五、任务型阅读。LastFriday,therewasatalentshowinourschool.Alotofstudentstookpartintheshow.Tomintroducedeverystudentonthestage.Attheendoftheshow,theheadteacher,Mr.Smithwasaskedtopresenttheawards.Hesaid,"Dearteachersandstudents,I’mhappytobehereandpresenttheawardfortoday’talentshow.Youalldidagoodjob.""Thereare3awards—theBestmusicalPerformanceAward,theMostInterestingShowAwardandtheBeastPerformerAward.Itwasverydifficulttochoosethewinners.Youarewonderful!Youaregreat!""TheBestMusicalPerformanceAwardgoestoMary.Sheisverygoodatplayingthedrum.TheMostInterestingShowAwardgoestoMike,theBestPerformerAwardgoestoDaniel.Congratulationstothem!"1.Whenwasthetalentshow?<nomorethantwowords>LastFriday.2.Whointroducedeverystudentonthestage?<nomorethan7words>Tom.3.Howmanyawardswerethereinthetalentshow?<nomorethan4words>Threeawards.4.Wastheheadteacheraskedtopresenttheawards?<nomorethan3words>Yes<,hewas>.5.WhichawarddidMikeget?<nomorethan7words>TheMostInterestingShowAward六、书面表达。如果让我们用两个词来描述一下我们的生活,那就是"和谐",和谐中国、和谐家庭、和谐消费……某英文报社以"和谐"为话题展开一次征文比赛。请你以"MyFamily"为题写一篇文章去参加这次比赛。短文有以下几个要点:1.简单介绍你自己的家庭;2.用一件〔多件事例来说明你的家庭是和谐的;3.家庭在建设和谐社会中所起的作用。要求:1.词数:80—100词〔作文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。MyFamilyIliveinaveryhappyfamily.Bothofmyparentsgetreadytohelpmeallthetime.HereisastorywhichIcan’tforget.Myparentsareverykindandalwaysencourageme.Onetime,IfailedinmyEnglishtest.Iwasafraidthattheywouldfeeldispointed.SoIliedtothem.Butatlast,myparentsfoundthetruth.Onthecontray<相反>,theyweren’tangry.Theytoldmealesson—failureisthemotherofsuccess.Atthattime,Ifeltmoved.AndIdecidedtostudyharderthanbefore.Becausemyparentsgivemeaharmonious〔和谐的family.Theharmonious〔和谐的familyplaysanimportantroleinbuildingaharmonioussocietyUnits5—9一、单词过关1、球类名词球ball网球tennis<ball>足球soccer/football排球volleyball篮球basketball乒乓球tabletennis/pingpongball羽毛球badminton高尔夫球golf 球拍batracket2、月份类名词一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月August 九月September十月October十一November十二月December3、学科类名词自然科学science政治politics历史history地理geography生物biology语文Chinese数学math英语English音乐music体育P.E美术art化学chemistry物理physics4、星期类名词星期天Sunday星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday星期六Saturday5、蔬菜水果、食品类名词香蕉banana汉堡包hamburger西红柿tomato<es>冰激凌icecream沙拉salad梨pear草莓strawberry<ies>牛奶milk面包bread蔬菜vegetable水果fruit苹果apple鸡蛋egg胡萝卜carrot米饭rice鸡肉chicken6、不规则动词〔动词原形,过去式,过去分词,现在分词得到get—got—got/gotten—getting思考think—thought—thought—thinking吃eat—ate—eaten—eating带走take—took—taken—taking拿来bring—brought—brought—bringing买buy—bought—bought—buying卖sell—sold—sold—selling看见see—saw—seen—seeing读read—read—read—reading写write—wrote—written—writing7、形容词。interestinginterestedboringboredtiringtiredsurprisingsurpriseddisappointingdisappointedannoyingannoyedworryingworriedrelaxingrelaxedfrighteningfrightenedexcitingexcitedamazingamazedpleasingpleasedembarrassingembarrassedfascinatingfascinatedmovingmoved二、词性转换late<adj./adv>late最新的latest最近lately/recentlyinteresting<adj>interested<n.>interestdifficult<n.>difficultylove<adj.>lovely<n.>lovesell<n.>salehealth<adj.>healthy<adv.>healthily<反义词>unhealthilyreal<adv.>really<v.>realizescience<n.科学家>scientist<adj.>科学的scientificmusic<adj.>musical<n.音乐家>musician free<adv>freely<n.>freedom use<adj.>useful<反义词>uselesshappy<adv.>happily<反义词>unhappy<n.>happinessbusy<adv.>busily<n.>businessgood<adv>wellhistory<adj.>historical<n.>historian三、固定短语atone’sgreatsaleatverygoodpricesforsurehaveabooksalehavefundoingsthbefuntodosthmakesoupmaketeamakefriendswithsb.makeone’sbedmakemistakesingrammarmakefaces.makeupone’smindmakeachoicemakeadifferencemakeafire.makeamessmakeaplanmakeawishmakeaneffortmakeone’sowndecisionmakeone’swaymakepromisesmakesb.dosth.makesure.makeupmake…feelathomemakesb.happybemadetodosth.bemadein/of/from/intomakesb.monitor四、句型讲解1.Howmucharethesesocks?这些袜子多少钱?<1>Howmuchis/are…?用于询问物体的价格。其回答用:It’s/They’re+价钱。如:—Howmuchisthathat?—It’s6dollars.—Howmuchareyoursocks?—Theyare4dollars.〔2What’sthepriceof…?也可用来问物品的价钱。主语是price.如:—What’sthepriceofthepants?—It’s58dollars.〔3[辨析]"多少"的用法〔4howlong意为"多久、多长时间",用来对一段时间提问,答语通常是〔for…days/weeks/months等表示时间段的短语,可用于各种时态。howlong也可问长度。—Howlongistheriver?—3,000meters.〔5howoften意为"多久一次",用来对在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的频率提问,答语通常是always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twiceaday/month等。—Howoftendoyougettoschoolveryearly?—Onceamonth.〔6howfar意为"多远",用于对距离提问。Howfarisittothestation?Abouttenminutes’walk.〔7howsoon意为"多久",用来对从某个时间到将来某动作发生或结束的这段时间提问,常用一般将来时,答语通常是"in+一段时间"。—Howsooncanyoufinishthereport?—Intwohours.2.CanIhelpyou?〔1help构成的常用搭配;helpsb.withsth.help.sb.<to>dosth.helpsbouthelponeselftosomemeatneedsomehelpwiththehelpofsb=withone’shelpcan’thelpdoingsthcan’thelp<to>dosthasksb.forhelpbehelpfulto〔2购物的常用语①售货员服务用语:MayIhelpyou?CanIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatwouldyoulike?②顾客常用语:No,thanks.I’mjustlookingaround!I’mlookingfor…I’dliketohave/buy…Canyoushowme…?CouldIhavealookat…?③询问顾客想买什么样的东西用语:Whatkindwouldyoulike?Whatcolorwouldyoulike?Whatsizewouldyoulike?④顾客询问价格:Howmuchisit<arethey>?=What’sthepriceof…?Howmuchdoesitcost<dotheycost>?⑤顾客决定要买:I’lltake/haveit<them>.⑥付钱:Here’sthemoney!3.I’lltakeit.我买了。[辨析]take,bring,carry与fetchtake意为"带走",从近处带到远处bring意为"带来",从远处带到近处来carry意为"带",无方向性,指移较重、较大的东西,有"负重"的含义fetch表示到某地找到某人或某物并带回来,强调一去一回taketakeaphotoofsb.takeavacation度假takeaway拿走takeaninterestintakeiteasy别紧张takepridein以…自豪take…seriously认真对待…takeouttherubbish倒垃圾takenotestakeone’sadvicetakeholdof抓住takeaction采取行动takechargeof负责/管理takeoff起飞,脱下takethesecondcrossingontheright在第二个十字路口向右转taketheabus/subwaytakedown

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