山东省滨州市利国乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省滨州市利国乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

ShethoughtIwaspraisingherson,_____asamatteroffact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehavioratschool.

A.while

B.therefore

C.which

D.sothat参考答案：A2.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.doors

A.[dR:z]

B.[dR::s]

C.[dR?z]

D.[d??s]2.loose

A.[l??s]

B.[lU:s]

C.[lU::z]

D.[l?s]3.ignore

A.[?^n??]

B.[e^n?:]

C.[?^'n?:]

D.['?^n?:]4.suffer

A.['sBf:?]

B.['s?f?]

C.[sQ'f?]

D.['sQf?]5.concern

A.['k?ns?:n]B.[k?n's?:n]C.[

k?n's?:n]

D.[k?ns'?n]参考答案：1-5

ABCDB3.—IorderedPizzafordinner.Itshouldbehereanyminutenow!—Pizzaagain?We_______Pizzaeverynightforaweeknow!A.had

B.werehavingC.havebeenhaving

D.willbehaving参考答案：C句意：——我订了披萨当晚饭。它应该随时都会到的。——又是披萨？我们已经连续一个星期晚上都在吃披萨了！结合时间状语everynightforaweeknow可知，是从过去一直持续到现在并且还没有停止，故本题的时态要用现在完成进行时。故选C。【名师点睛】本题考查时态，做时态类的题目，需要从句中找出时间状语，没有时间状语时，需要结合句意来判断。根据everynightforaweeknow可知，是从过去一直持续到现在并且还没有停止，故本题的时态要用现在完成进行时。4.Itwasreportedthatanagreement____betweenthetwocompaniesandthattheywouldcarryoutaprojecttogether.A.reached

B.hadbeen

reached

C.wasreached

D.hasbeenreached参考答案：B5.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal

cold.

A.hasgot

B.willhavegot

C.gets

D.isgetting参考答案：B6.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.infrontof

D.inneedof参考答案：

A解析：考查固定短语(asaresultof“由于……

的结果”)。7.Themansaidonthephonethathewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimtocomeoverto__________hisacceptanceinwriting.A.convince B.contract C.contradict D.confirm参考答案：D8.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.

A.find B.finding C.found

D.tofind参考答案：D9.AnnieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse_______toguardher.A.toappoint

B.appointing

C.appointed

D.havingappointed参考答案：C10.You______worryaboutmystudies---Iknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.

A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t参考答案：4．C．本题考查情态动词的用法。根据破折号后的内容，本题宜选needn’t。

【解析】11.—HoweverbusyMaryis,shewill________sometimeforexerciseeveryday.—Nowondersheisalwayssoenergetic.A.setaside B.putaway C.workout D.pickup参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——不管玛丽有多忙，她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。——难怪她总是那么精力充沛。A.setaside留出；B.putaway抛弃；C.workout解决，算出；D.pickup捡起。由“Nowondersheisalwayssoenergetic.”可知，她总是那么精力充沛是因为管玛丽有多忙，她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。故选A。12.Thegameisnotverydifficult

youunderstandtherules.A．before

B．though

C．unless

D．once参考答案：D13.Withenoughevidence,he

withcertaintythatwatercarriedthevirusofcholera.A．arranged

B．acquired

C．approved

D．announced参考答案：D14.Thehouseisdirtybecauseit

sincetheymovedout.A.doesn’tcleanB.isn’tcleaned C.hasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D15.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：A略16.Heisafraidtofacethedifficultyhethinkshe’llhave

thedrivingtesttomorrow;hefindsitdifficult

ridoftheworries．A．passed；got

B．passing；togetC．topass；getting

D．inpassing；ingetting参考答案：B略17.－Brucewaskilledinatrafficaccident．－

Itailedwithhimyesterdaymorning!A．Whatapity!

B．Ibegyourpardon?C．Sorrytohearthat．

D．Isthatso?参考答案：D18.Besideshotels，therearealsofamilies

visitorscanexperiencethewarmthandkindnessofthelocalpeople．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.

请根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空，或用所给词的适当形式填空。76.

Thechildrenshouldbe_________(教)howtoreadandwrite.77.

Ifoundthemap_______（折叠）inherpocket.78.

Wediscourageyoufromsmokingexceptin_______（特定）areas.79.

Alwaysbearinmindyourownresolutionto________（成功）ismoreimportantthananyonething.80.

_______（放回原处）themagazinesafterreading.参考答案：76.taught

77.folded

78.specific

79.success

80.Replace三、阅读理解20.MrsBennet,PrideandPrejudiceJaneAustendescribedMrsBennetas“awomanofmeanunderstanding,littleinformation,anduncertaintemper（脾气）”:shetoppedyourlistoftheleastfavoritefemalefamilyheads.Withhersingle-mindeddevotiontomarryingoffherdaughters,sheisoneofliterature’sparentsinvolvingthemselvesintheirsons’ordaughters’privatelives.Andatleastshepaysattentiontoherdaughters.Whateveronemightlayatherdaughters’door,shedefendsthem.HelenGraham,TheTenantofWildfellHallThesecondandfinalnovelbyAnneBrontwassoshockingthatafterAnne’sdeath,hersisterCharlottepreventeditsre-publication.Publishedforthefirsttimein1848,ittoldthestoryofawomanwhoescapesheralcoholichusbandtoprotectheryoungson.Infleeingherhusband,Helenwasnotjustchallengingsocialstructures,shewasbreakingthelaw:atthetime,amarriedwomanhadnoindependentlegalexistence,andbytakingherchildwithhershewaslikelytobepunishedforkidnapping(诱拐).Helen’sactionsdidn’tjustestablishherasagoodmother;theyhelpedtocauseamovement.MarillaCuthbert,AnneofGreenGablesTheadoptivemotheroforphanAnnemakesherselfknownasasoftythroughthecourseofthe1908novel:somuchsothatMargaretAttwoodhasclaimedthatMarillaisthetruecentralcharacter:“HergrowingloveforAnne,andhergrowingabilitytoexpressthatlove–notAnne’sduckling-to-swanact–istherealmagictransformation.Anneisthecatalyst(催化剂)whoallowsthestrictMarillatofinallyexpressherlong-buriedsofterhumanemotions.”MrsWaterbury,TheRailwayChildrenTheRailwayChildren’sfemalefamilyheadis“averyrealmother,strongbutalsoeasilyhurt.”Presentinganidealized(理想化)visionofchildhood,yetthenovelcontainsatensionbetweenappearanceandreality–whichsomehavesaidreflectsitsauthorENesbit’spersonallife.Herhusbandhadanongoingaffairwithherbestfriend,whoborehimtwochildrenthatNesbitraisedasherown.JennyAgutterhassaid:“Nesbit’slifewasalwaysunstable.Whatsavedherwasherbeliefthatthingswouldworkoutintheend…Againstthebackgroundofherowntenseandcomplexfamilylife,shewrotestoriesaboutfamiliesthatwerejoinedperfectlytogether.”65.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_____________inliterature.A.families

B.mothersC.emotionallife

D.parent-childcommunication66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefourcharactersinthenovelsmentionedinthepassage?A.MrsBennetisamostcontrollingperson.B.HelenGrahamisapersontogiveupeasily.C.MarillaCuthbertishardtogetalongwith.D.MrsWaterburyispooratholdingtogetherafamily67.Accordingtothewritersmentionedinthepassage,wecaninferthat____________________.A.JaneAustenwasgoodatwritingdetectivestoriesB.AnneBrontwrotethreenovelsaltogetherallherlifeC.ENesbitwaslookingforwardtohavingoneharmoniousfamilyD.MargaretAttwoodwasverypopularwithreadersoftheearly20thcentury68.Whichofthefollowingcanwerecommendifanyonewantstoreadanovelaboutthesweetestexpressionoffamilylove.A.PrideandPrejudice.

B.TheRailwayChildren.C.AnneofGreenGables.

D.TheTenantofWildfellHall.参考答案：65.B66.A67.C68.C本文主要阐述了四部小说中主人翁作为母亲的性格特点、信仰和该小说叙事风格等65.B考查细节辨析题。A.families家庭；B.mothers母亲；C.emotionallife感情生活；D.parent-childcommunication父母和孩子的交流。通读全文，四部小说中提到的都是作为母亲的角色，故选B。66.A考查判断推理题。根据文章HelenGraham,TheTenantofWildfellHall部分对HelenGraham的叙述，特别是最后一句话Helen’sactionsdidn’tjustestablishherasagoodmother;theyhelpedtocauseamovement排除B；根据文章MarillaCuthbert,AnneofGreenGables部分的TheadoptivemotheroforphanAnnemakesherselfknownasasoftythroughthecourseofthe1908novel:排除C。根据文章MrsWaterbury,TheRailwayChildren部分的Againstthebackgroundofherowntenseandcomplexfamilylife,shewrotestoriesaboutfamiliesthatwerejoinedperfectlytogether排除D；根据文章MrsBennet,PrideandPrejudice部分的shetoppedyourlistoftheleastfavoritefemalefamilyheads”可推断她是最有控制力的女士，可知选A；67.C考查判断推理题。根据文章的MrsBennet,PrideandPrejudice的JaneAustendescribedMrsBennetas“awomanofmeanunderstanding,