山东省淄博市渔洋中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市渔洋中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhavealot______andbecomegoodfriends.A.incommon

B.inparticular

B.inpractice

D.inneed参考答案：B2.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_______yourlecture.Acouldn’thaveattened

Bneedn’thaveattened

Cmustn’thaveattened

Dshouldn’thaveattened参考答案：Acouldn’thavedone对过去发生过的事的否定推测，“不可能------”。3._____isnodoubtthathehaswonthegame.

A.It

B.There

C.That

D.This参考答案：B略4._____asuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.A.Become

B.Tobecome

C.Becoming

D.Havingbecome参考答案：B略5.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI

amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..（）A．which B．if C．whether D．that参考答案：D考查同位语从句．此处由that引导的同位语从句解释说明doubt．也可熟记Thereisnodoubtthat+从句，意为"毫无疑问…"．6.Julythe13th，200l_______averybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadefrommemory．

A.contradicted

B.distributed

C.witnessed

D.substituted参考答案：C7.-----IthinkLisa_______wellinthechemistrycontestthismorning.------Itseemsnot.。Shehasbeeninlowspiritsallafternoon.A.shouldhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.needhavedone

D.mighthavedone

参考答案：D8.IthinkmyfriendTonyis_______towinthetennisgamenextMonday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A略9.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C10.Lastweek,thereweremillionsofpeople_____theLaurenceWorldSportsAwardliveonTV.A.watch

B.towatch

C.watched

D.watching参考答案：D11.Someeducationexpertsdemandedstronglythatschoolchildren_______enoughtimeforsleepandplay.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven参考答案：C12.Rescuersare_________forthesafetyoftwomentrappedinthemine.A.grateful

Bconcerned

Cloose

Dentire参考答案：B13.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout参考答案：C提示:句意:母亲反复强调,我在复述这个故事时不应该漏掉任何重要的细节。bringout“拿出,生产”;letout“释放,泄漏”;leaveout“遗漏,省略”;makeout“辨认出,理解”。

14.______byRen

Changxia'sdeeds,manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture.

A.Tobeinspired

B.Havinginspired

C.Beinginspired

D.Inspired参考答案：D31.---Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?

---Oh,well.Thingsaregoingsowellas__________.

A.plans

B.planning

C.planned

D.toplan参考答案：C略16.Isthisschool_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.theone

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A17.—_____themoviealready____whenyouarrivedatthetheatre？—Yes,wegottheretoolate.A.Does;begin

B.Did;beginC.Has;begun

D.Had;begun参考答案：D18.LadyGagaissowell-receivedasingerallovertheworld,anditisagreat______forareportertohaveaface-to-faceconversationwithher.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.drawback

D.privilege参考答案：D二、短文改错19.短文改错Assummervacationarecomingsoon，myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettrainticketstogohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomeforfirsttimeinmylife.Myparentshaveagreedtovisitingme，andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheycamehere，Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversityandthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuymesomenicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.Myparentshavedonealotforme，andIthinkitishightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.参考答案：Assummervacationarecomingsoon，myclassmatesaretryingveryhardlytogettraintickets

is

hardtogohome.ButIhavemadeupmymindstospendthevacationfarfromhomefor∧firsttimein

mind

themylife.Myparentshaveagreedtovisitingme，andIwillhaveadifferentvacation.Whentheycame

visit

comehere，Iwillshowthemaroundmyuniversityandthecityjustaswell.Ihavedecidedtobuymesome

去掉

myselfnicegifts.Itwillbeabigsurprisingforthem.Myparentshavedonealotforme，andIthinkitissurprisehightimethatIdidanythingspecialtoexpressmythanks.

something三、阅读理解20.

Uglywasthecatinourdepartment,

Hehadonlyoneeye.He-wasalsomissinghisearonthesamesideandhistailhaslongagobeenlost,leavingonlythesmalleststub（尾根）.

Everytimesomeone

sawUglytherewas

thesamereaction.

"That's

oneUGLYcat!"Allthechildrenwerewarnednottotouchhim.Theadultsthrewrocksathimwhenhetriedtocomeintheirhome.Uglyalwayshadthesamereaction-hewouldstandthereuntilyougaveupandquit.

Ifyouthrewthingsathim,hewouldcurlhislanky(瘦长的)bodyaroundfeetinforgiveness.Butifyoueverpickedhimup,hewouldimmediatelybeginsuckingonyourshirt,earringwhateverhecouldfind.

OnedayUglysharedhislovewiththeneighbor'shuskies(akindofdog).

Theydidnotrespondkindly,andUglywasbadlyinjured.

BythetimeIgottowherehewaslying,itwasapparentUgly'ssadlifewasalmostatanend.

UglylayinawetcircleandIcouldfeelhimstruggling.

Thenlfeltafamiliarsuckingsensationonmyear.Ugly,insomuchpain,sufferingandobviouslydying,wastryingtosuckmyear.Ipulledhimclosertome,andheturnedhisonegoldeneyetowardsme.

AtthatmomentIthoughtUglywasthemostbeautiful,lovingcreatureIhadeverseen.Neveroncedidhetrytobiteorscratchme,oreventrytogetawayfromme,orstruggleinanyway.

Uglyjustlookedupatmecompletelytrustinginmetorelievehispain.

UglydiedinmyarmsbutIsatandheldhimthinkingabouthowoneuglylittlethingcouldsochangemyopinionaboutwhatitmeanstohavetruepurenessofspirit,tolovesototallyandtruly.

Hehadbeenhurtontheoutside,butIwashurtontheinside,anditwastimeformetomoveonandlearntolovetrulyanddeeply.

Manypeoplewanttobericher,moresuccessful,wellliked,beautiful,butforme,IwillalwaystrytobeUgly.51.WhatwouldpeopleusuallydotoUgly?

(

)

A.Treathimliketheirownpet.

B.Smileathimbecauseofhisappearance.

C.Avoidhimbecausebewasugly.

D.Pickhimupandshowkindness.52.WhathappenedtoUglyoneday?

(

)

A.Hewashitbyrocks.

B.Hecurledhislankyleg,

C.Hemadefriendswithhuskies.

D.Hewasbadlyhurtbydogs.53.WhydidthewriterthinkUglywasbeautifulandloving?

(

)

A.Hewassufferingandpitiful.

B.

Heshowedhislovedespitehispain.

C.Hewasalwayslovedbythewriter.

D.

Heusedtobitepeoplebutgotforgiveness.54.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

(

)

A.Thewriterwantstobeugly.

B.Thewriterpreferredpetswithscars

C.Thewritergot.senseofpridefromhelpingthecat.

D.Thewriterrethoughtthemeaningofloveandcare.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

(

)

A.Betterlatethannever.

B.

Neverjudgefromappearance.

C.

Hardshipcanbetreasureinlife.

D.Curiositykilledthecat.参考答案：CDBDB21.Agroupofgraduates,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theytalkedaboutthepresent-dayhottopic—Happiness,butconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeanddifferentkindsofcups-porcelain（陶瓷的）,plastic,glass,crystal,someplainlooking,someexpensive,someextremelybeautiful—tellingthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.”“Beassuredthatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups…Andthenyoubegancovetingeachother’scups.”“Nowconsiderthis:lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefine,norchangethequalityoflifewelive.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeeGodhasprovidedus.Godbrews（酿造）thecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!Thehappiestpeopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestofeverything.”Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.SpeakKindly.LeavetheresttoGod.5.Theprofessorbroughtinvariouscupsinordertoprove________.A.hewasricherthanhisstudentsB.hewasfondofcollectingcupsC.thecupswouldplayanimportantpartinhistalkD.thereweretoomanypeopletodrinkcoffee6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coveting”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Grabbing.

B.Eyeing.C.Using.

D.Cleaning.7.Theproblemsandstressinworkandliferesultedfrom

.A.choosingthebestofeverythingB.notknowinghowtomakegooduseofwhatonehadC.failingtotellwhichwasusefulD.toomanypeoplehopingtosharethesamething8.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.NiceLookingCups

B.God’sCoffeeC.AnOldProfessor

D.AnxiousGraduates参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B本文是一篇故事，教授用咖啡和不同的杯子告诉学生们生活和工作中的问题和压力来源于人们总是想要最好的自己，我们应该看重咖啡而不是杯子。简单生活，慷慨去爱，深切关怀，温和交谈，其他的交给上帝。5.推理判断题。根据下文教授说的Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups…和thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.可知教授拿出各种各样的杯子招待学生们，是因为杯子在他下面的谈话中起着重要作用。故选C.6.猜测词义题。此处指学生们都有意识地挑选漂亮昂贵的杯子，然后就开始看别人的杯子和自己相比羡慕别人的杯子。coveting垂涎；觊觎，与Eyeing同义，故选B.7.细节理解题。根据第三段Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.可知生活和工作中的问题和压力来源于人们总是想要最好的自己，故选A.8.主旨大意题。教授用咖啡和不