山东省淄博市桓台县陈庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省淄博市桓台县陈庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.—________,Ifinditratherdull.A.Theotherwayaround

B.OnallsidesC.Ingeneral

D.Onthecontrary参考答案：D2.

It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred参考答案：D3.Ithasn’trainedforfourmonths,sotheriverbehindourvillagehas

.A.driedup B.driedout C.goneup D.goneout参考答案：A4.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.isimproved

B.wasimproved

C.willbeimproved

D.hadbeenimproved参考答案：C句意：我们确信为了减少污染经过我们的进一步努力，环境会被改善的。根据beconfident确信，byourfurtherefforts通过进一步的努力，那环境的改善应是在将来，又因主语environment与谓语improve之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。5.Whilenoonecan_____whatwillhappeninthefuture,manyeconomistsbelievetaxratesmayincreaseovertime.A.expect

B.predict

C.admit

D.inform参考答案：B6.Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthecloningscientists______withoneafteranotherfailureintheirattempts.A.paidoff

B.tookin

C.gaveout

D.

castdown参考答案：C略7.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats C.chatted D.chatting参考答案：D略8.Iregret____tothetheatre,Ihavewastedthewholeevening.A.togo B.go C.going D.beinggone参考答案：C9.Heis____anexpertatcomputers;yousee,hesolvedthecomplexprobleminafewminutes.A.curiously

B.comfortably

C.ly

D.unlikely

参考答案：C10.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remainingC．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B11.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable

B.valuable

C.available

D.changeable参考答案：C12.Lookatthetroublewe’rein.Ifonlywe_____ourteacher’sadvice.

A.hadtaken

Bwouldhavetaken

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：A略13._____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.A.Determining

B.TobedeterminedC.Todetermine

D.Determined参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：决心买到一张音乐会的门票，乔治已经排队站了两个小时了。bedeterminedtodo“决心做某事”，表示人的心理状态。当“be+过去分词+..”词组用作状语、定语时系动词be要省略，它的功能相当于一个状语从句或定语从句。故选D。【点睛】当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题中Determinedtogetaticketfortheconcert=Heisdeterminedtogetaticketfortheconcert，省略了主语he和be动词is。14.Thefamousdancerisbusypreparingfortheshowthatwillbe____inEuropethismonth.A.putdown

B.puton

C.putforward

D.putout

参考答案：B15.“Youcan'tcatchme！”Janeshouted,________away.A．run B．runningC．torunD．ran参考答案：B本句的谓语动词是shouted，所以应选现在分词做伴随状语。16.____,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing

B.IfitdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone

D.Ifdoingcarefully参考答案：C17.Asfortheaccident,heonlytoldusthemainfacts,______mostofthedetails.A.puttingout

B.takingout

C.bringingout

D.leavingout参考答案：D18.--DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

--He

,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixedit C.haditfixed D.fixedit参考答案：C二、书面表达19.星光中学（XingguangHighSchool）近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1.时间与地点：4月10日，大青山（DaqingMountain）；2.

活动的过程；3.

你对于这次活动的评论。注意：1.词数120左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：Inordertoencouragethestudentstotakeoutdoorexercise,ourschoolorganizedamountain-climbingonApril10.Hundredsofustookpartinit.Itwasaniceday.At8:00am,wegatheredatthefootofDaqingMoutainandsetoutforthetopinhighspirits.Althewaywewerechatting,singingandlaughing,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Whensomefellbehind,otherswouldcomeandofferhelp.About2hourslater,weallreachedthetop.Bathedinsunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.Whatawonderfultime!20.假定你是李华,你校今年暑假将要为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动。请给你的美国朋友Jason写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.时间和地点;2内容:汉语学习、中国传统文化等;3.报名方式和截止日期。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJason,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua参考答案：DearJason,HowIsitgoing?OurschoolisgoingtoholdaChineseSummerCampforinternationalstudentsthissummervacation.KnowingthatyouarekeenonChineseculture,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoininit.Thecampwilllast10days,fromJuly11toJuly20inourschool.Itcoversavarietyofactivities,rangingfromlearningdailyChinesetoChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture.Inaddition,thecampprovidesachanceformemberstovisitsomemuseums,whichisagoodwaytolearnaboutourhistory.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupbeforeJuly11onourschoolwebsite.Iamsurethatyouwillgainmuchthroughtheactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.

Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华,你校今年暑假将要为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动。请给你的美国朋友Jason写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.时间和地点;2内容:汉语学习、中国传统文化等;3.报名方式和截止日期。第2步：根据写作要求,确定关键词（组）,如：ChineseSummerCamp（汉语夏令营）；bekeenon（喜爱）,joinin（加入）；avarietyof（各种各样的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如KnowingthatyouarekeenonChineseculture,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoininit.非谓语动词的运用；Inaddition,thecampprovidesachanceformemberstovisitsomemuseums,whichisagoodwaytolearnaboutourhistory.运用了非限定性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.Beijing’smarketswillsoonbefloodedwithmoreandcheapercolor1fulfruitsuchasorange,mangosandgreendurian（榴莲）allyearround.ThankstoanewfreetradeagreementsignedlastMondaybetweenChinaandtheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations（ASEAN），moreandmoretropicalSoutheastAsianfruitwillenterthecountry.TheagreementmeansthatfromJuly1,2005,ChinaandASEANcountrieswillbegintocuttariffs.Thereareabout7,000productsincludedinthecuts.Asglobalcommunicationdevelops,countriesaretradingmoreandmoregoodswitheachother.Whenproductsaresoldacrossnationalborders,countriesputataxonthem.Thistypeoftaxiscalledatariff.Justlikeremovinganobstaclefromthepathofthesegoods,thereductionoftariffswillencouragetradebetweenChinaandASEANcountries.Itmeansmoreproductsandlowerprices.TheagreementwillbringrealbenefitsforChinesecustomers,saidaChineseForeignMinistryspokesman.“IntheBeijingmarketsyouwilleasilyfindmoretropicalfruitlikedurian,whichusedtovery,very,veryexpensive.Nowtheywillbecheaper.”Thecurrenttariffrateondurianis22percentbutwillfalltozeroin2005.Inthefirst10monthsofthisyearChinadidUS＄84.6billionoftradewithASEANcountries.ExpertsbelievethismayreachUS＄100billionnextyear.Foundedin1967,ASEANnowincludesIndonesia,Malaysia,Singapore,thePhilippines,Thailand,Brunei,VietNam,Myanmar,CambodiaandLaos.29．Atariffismoneypaid________. A．whenbuyinggoods B．tosellorbuyproductsofforeignbrandnames C．tosellorbuygoodsacrosstheborderofthecountry D．togothroughthecustoms30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheagreementisNOTtrue? A．ItwillresultinanincreaseintradebetweenChinaandASEANcountries. B．InmightcausethepricesofASEANproductstofall. C．ItmaygreatlybenefittheChinesecustomers. D．Itwon’tbringanybenefitstoproducersofASEANcountries.31．Wecaninferfromthestorythat________. A．Chinalacksfruit B．tariffsareanimportantfactorinforeigntrade C．tropicalcountrieshavecheaperfruit D．ChinapreferstotradewithASEANcountries参考答案：29.C30.D31.B试题分析：中国和ASEAN签订了自由贸易协定后，给中国和东南亚国家以及人民带来了许许多多的好处和实惠。【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于高考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B)正确分析词语在句中的作用；C)熟练运用英语的句型转换；D)读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。22.IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealand,thenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageAreaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatestwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.Seataxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的)parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwo-hourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.36.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________．A.rockclimbs

B.forestcampsC.waterjumps

D.boattrips37.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________．A.FiordlandNationalPark

B.RotoruaC.MtCookNationalPark

D.AbelTasmanNationalPark