山东省淄博市张店第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市张店第二中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hecan’thavearrivedyet._________,hewouldhaveshowedupfortheceremony.A.Otherwise

B.However

C.Consequently

D.Therefore参考答案：A2.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith

B.intermsofC.inhonourof

D.incontrastwith参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A.insympathywith赞成；B.intermsof依据；C.inhonourof为纪念；D.incontrastwith与…形成对比，故选A。3.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads参考答案：A4.Youarehardworkingandsurelymostofyou_____acollegeadmissionnoticebytheendofSeptemberthisyear．A．willreceive

B．willbereceivingC．willbereceived

D．willhavereceived参考答案：D试题解析：by加现在，就用现在完成时；加过去的时间点，用过去完成时；加将来的时间点，用将来完成时。句意：你们都很努力，到九月底的时候，你们都将已经收到了大学的录取通知书。5.Whenthespaceshiptraveledabove,______new-lookingearthappearedbeforeus,______earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A.a；an

B.the；an

C./;the

D.a；the参考答案：A6.

Asurveyshowedthat_______Chinesekungfumoviesremainpopularamongforeignaudiences,Chinesedirectorsandactorsstilllackinternationalrecognition.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B7.Cathy

theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation．

A．pickedup

B．tookup

C．madeup

D．turnedup参考答案：A8.Whilewatchingtelevisioninthesitting-room,_________.

A.therewasaloudknockonthedoor

B.thedoorbellrang

C.someoneknockedatthedoor

D.weheardaloudknockonthedoor参考答案：D略9.---Whatdidyoudointhetownlastnight?---_______aconcert,wealsowatchedafootballmatchathome.A.Insteadof

B.Apartfrom

C.Inaddition

D.Except参考答案：B10.ThebridgesherelookjustasbeautifulastheonesIsawwhenI______inCambridge.A.amtraveling

B.wastraveling

C.hadtraveled

D.wouldtravel参考答案：B11.Chinawillputculturalreformanddevelopmentat____importantplacein____comingfiveyears,and____quitelongperiodoftimeafterthat.A.an;the;a

B.a;the;the

C.the;a;a

D.the;the;a（此题涉及到三个不同的冠词，根据高考题改编。）参考答案：A略12.—Lastweekend,wewentforaswimandcaughtalotoffishintheriver. —______! A.Goodidea B.Whatfun C.Goodluck D.Howfunny参考答案：B13.—LostandFoundoffiice._______?

—Iwonderifyouhaveasmallblacksuitcaseofmine.

A.WhatcanIdoforyou

B.Who’sthat

C.What’sthat

D.Howdoyoudo参考答案：A14.

Ifyoubelieveyourthinkingisgoodandtrue,youshould_____toit.

A.holdon

B.keepon

C.holdup

D.keepup参考答案：A15.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks，_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems．A．havingranged

B．range

C．ranging

D．torange参考答案：C16.I’dlovetostayinthecommunity

Igrewup,butambitioncandrivemetothecitytobe“

thebigcompaniesare”.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.inwhich;which

D.where;where参考答案：D17.Ahotspot,aphysicallocation,_______peoplemayobtainInternetaccess,differsfromawirelessaccesspoint.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C18.

—DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?

—__________.

A.Nevermind

B.No,goaheadC.No,you’dbetternot

D.Ofcourse,goahead参考答案：B19.Thosewhosmokeheavilyshouldremind________ofhealth,thebadsmellandthefeelingsofotherpeople.

A.theirs

B.them

C.themselves

D.oneself参考答案：C二、新的题型20.MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel’s“me”time.And(21)________moreAmericans,she’snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53%)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46%)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertime(22)________weeatingtogether,74%,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,(23)_______(look)upfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooften(24)________(work)throughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingheron(25)________shoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasis(26)________hewantstohavealittleinteraction.“Ireflecton(27)________myday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.“It’sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturntowork(28)________(refresh)andwithaplan.”Thatfreedom(29)________(choose)isonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,(30)________companyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.参考答案：21.like 22.are 23.looking 24.works 25.the26.if/when 27.how 28.refreshed 29.tochoose 30.whose三、阅读理解21.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.50.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthetimebirds’singingisactually

.A.anexpressionofhappiness

B.awayofwarningC.anexpressionofanger