山东省淄博市宏光中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省淄博市宏光中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention．

A．the;a

B．the;the

C．an;the

D．an;a参考答案：A2.Sincegraduatingfromuniversity,Andrew______whatcareerhewantstopursueinthefuture.Buthehasnotdecidedsofar.

A.hasbeenwondering

B.iswondering

C.wonders

D.wondered参考答案：

A.解析：考查谓语动词。句中的时间状语since从句和副词短语sofar后表明谓语动词应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。而且，后句的谓语动词用了现在完成时，也暗示前句的时态。3.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略4..Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.waswashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D略5.TheMostBeautifulVillageTeacher,hostedbyCCTV,honorstheteachers__________valuablecontributionsareworthytoberespectedbyeveryChinese.A.ofwhom

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D6.______againlaterifthewebpageyouarelookingforistemporarilyunavailable.

A.Try

B.Totry

C.Havingtried

D.Trying参考答案：A7.Weshouldlookuptohimasashinningexampleof_____toduty．A．devotion

B．privilege

C．responsibility

D．burden参考答案：Adevotion奉献；privilege特权；responsibility责任；burden负担。根据句意，并结合各选项的意思，可知选A。句意：我们应该尊重他，把他当作为一个忠于职守的好例子。8.—I’veneverseensomanypeopleherebefore！

—______.

A.SohaveI

B.NeitherhaveI

C.SoIhave

D.NeitherIhave参考答案：B略9.Itislove___makesourlifefullofhappinessandwarmth.A.what

B.which

C.who

D.that参考答案：D10.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.inreturn

D.inadvance参考答案：A11.

高考资源网me!Just_________atthetime!I_________noideaitwassolate.A.look,have

B.looking,had

C.look,had

D.looking,have参考答案：C略12.-SuHaiworksbardanddoesfairlywellinalmostallsubjectsexceptEnglish-Well,

.A.youreapwhatyousow

B.that'sherfeetofclayC.sheistheappleofoureyesD.that'shercupoftea参考答案：B13.—I’dlikesomemorecheese.

—Sorry,there’s_____left.A.some

B.alittle

C.none

D.few参考答案：C14.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,

sheearns80dollars.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B略15.—Look,it____again.—Yeah.Thisisthethirdsnowwe____thisspring.A.

willsnow;arehaving

B.hassnowed;hadhadC.issnowing;havehad

D.snows;havehad参考答案：C16.Butforyourhelp,we_______thegame.

A.wouldhavelost

B.willlose

C.hadlost

D.canlose参考答案：A17.Isthisthereason____hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：B18.Yueyue,

2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto

worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

参考答案：D19.A______smallnumberoffemalegraduatescangetemployedwhentheygo

job-hunting,comparedwithmaleones.

A.roughly B.respectively C.ly D.gradually参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountrysideinourcountry.Asachild,Ilivedinapoorfamily.Thesecondhandclothes,rain-leakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.61.

,theworstimpressionisthatIwasfeelinghungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerhit

mesoseverely62.

Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsofthe1980s,asthereformandopening-uppolicy63.

(carry)out,ourdreamcametrue.Andthen,

anotherdreambecameclearerandclearerinmymind.Imusttry_64__(I)

besttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked65.

(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterluckily66.

(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.67

thefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,mysuccessset68.

exampleformyfolks.Theycametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone’sfate(命运).Inthe69____(follow)years,therewerefewerdrop-outsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyvillage,70.

Iamproudofeventoday.

参考答案：61.However 62.that

63.wascarried 64.my 65.harder 66.succeeding67.As

68.an 69.following 70.which三、阅读理解21.Ifitreallyiswhat’sontheinsidethatcounts,thenalotofthinpeoplemightbeintrouble.Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinternal(内部的)fatsurroundingimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheexternalfatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.“Beingthindoesn’tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,”saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavescannednearly800peoplewithMRImachinestocreate“fatmaps”showingwherepeoplestorefat.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughdietratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordepositsofinternalfat,eveniftheyareslim.EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndexscorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinternalfat.Amongmen,thepercentagewasnearly60percent.AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthebellyfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinternalfat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Theywanttoprovethatinternalfatdamagesthebody’scommunicationsystems.Thegoodnewsisthatinternalfatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyourdiet.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnoshortcut.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle.”Bellsaid.58.Whatisthepassagemainly