山东省淄博市北中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省淄博市北中学2023年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Jack,Iwaswonderingifyoucoulduseyourcalculatoruntilmine______.A.wasreturned

B.willbereturned

C.hasreturned

D.isreturned参考答案：D2.Although________aboutherfatness,sheshowedgreatconfidenceonthestage.

A.teasing

B.beingteased

C.teased

D.tobeteased参考答案：C3.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame

--____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B4.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem_____enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.A.muchsoasto

B.verymuchto

C.toomuchto

D.enoughto参考答案：C解析：此题考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。5.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—

.We’rejustlooking.A.Yes,please

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t参考答案：B略6.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage___________thewarhadended,__________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;which参考答案：C略7.It’samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto B.bywayofC.bymeansof D.intermsof参考答案：D8.Toknowthesituationofmarketing,themanagertelephonedthesalesgirl,tellingherto________thelatestsalesfigures.A.sendoff

B.sendout

C.sendup

D.sendfor参考答案：D9.Thechildrenrememberedto______themselvesatfirst,butthingswentoutofcontrolminuteslater.

A.produce

B.behave

C.practice

D.enjoy参考答案：B略10.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost_____.A.ranoutof B.usedup C.wasgivenout D.ranout参考答案：D11.----Hasanyone_____beresponsiblefortheaccident?----Notyet.A.claimingto B.claimedto C.beenclaimedto D.beingclaimedto参考答案：B12.I’vealwaystreasuredthewatch______tomeonmyeighteenthbirthday.A.gives

B.given

C.tobegiven

D.beinggiven

参考答案：B13.－Wouldyoulikesomemoreice-cream?

－No,thanks.It’sdelicious,butIhaveto______myweight,youknow.

A.watch

B.keep

C.notice

D.care参考答案：A14.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：B略15.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaiting

B.werewaitingC.havebeenwaiting

D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案：D略16.Toourdisappointment,theresearchtheyhavecarriedouthasbeenlimited____productionprofits,______makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.A.toincrease,insteadof

B.toincreasing,aswellasC.toincrease,otherthan

D.toincreasing,ratherthan参考答案：D17.—IfI_____BarackObama,I________toreceivetheNobelPrizeforPeace.

—Really?Why?

A.weretobe;donotgoB.am;willnotgo

C.were;wouldnotgo

D.wouldbe;werenottogo参考答案：C略18.Ifyoualwaysworksohardlikethis,you’ll__________soonerorlater.A.breakup B.breakdownC.breakout D.breakinto参考答案：B19.Soon,hiswarmandinvitingsmileputme______andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingcasually.A.inconfusion B.ateaseC.indoubt D.indespair参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：很快，他热情而有魅力的微笑让我放松下来，我们在接下来的两个小时里随意交谈。A.inconfusion处于混乱状态；B.atease放松下来；C.indoubt可怀疑的；D.indespair绝望地，根据题意，故选B。二、新的题型20.Whateveritmeanstobeagoodchild,itdoesn’tmeanbeingperfect.___16___Maybeonewaytothinkofitisthis:goodchildrenputthemselvesonthepathtowardsbeinghappy,successfuladults.Anyparentwouldappreciatethistypeofgoodchildren.Treatotherslikeyouwanttobetreated.___17___,anditreallyisavaluableruletoloveby.Forchildren,actingtowardsyourparents,friends,familyandotherpeoplewiththisguideinmindshowsthoughtfulnessandmaturityonyourpart.Learntorecognizehowotherpeoplearefeeling.Ifyouknowhowotherpeoplearefeelingandarelikelytoreact,you’llhaveagreatadvantageindecidinghowyou’dbehaveinthatsituation.Forinstance,ifyourparentsarestressedabouthowthey’regoingtopayforthebillsforthemonth,itisprobablynotthebesttimetoaskforavideogameornewshoes.___18___itisprobablynotthebesttimetoteasehimabouthislackofathleticskills.___19___.Whensomeoneishurting,orneedsahand,dowhatyoucantohelp.Theworldalwaysneedsmoresympathetic,helpfulpeople.Offergratitudetothosewhohelpyou.Asyoubecomemoreawareofhowyoucanhelpothers,youshouldalsobecomemoreawareofallthepeoplethathelpyou.___20___.A.KnowwhentoaskforhelpB.ShowconcernandsympathyC.Manypeoplecallthisthe“goldenrule”D.LetthemknowyouappreciatealltheydoforyouE.ExplainhowyoufeelabouttheconflictbysayingsomethingF.Or,ifyourbrotherisupsetaboutnotmakingthebaseballteamG.Itdoesinvolvequalitieslikeunderstanding,self-discipline,andappreciation,though参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.F

19.B

20.D这是一篇说明文。主要说明了好孩子拥有优良的品质，而就如何具备这些品质文章提出了四点建议。【16题详解】根据上文“Whateveritmeanstobeagoodchild,itdoesn’tmeanbeingperfect.”可知上文提到了好孩子并不意味着完美，后文应当为介绍好孩子身上一些确实值得人学习的品质和品德。故选G选项：不过，它确实包含了理解、自律和欣赏等品质。【17题详解】根据后文anditreallyisavaluableruletoloveby“这真的是一条值得我们去爱的准则。”可推断上文是讲述了一种rule，故对应选项C：许多人称之为“黄金法则”。故选C。【18题详解】根据上文“ifyourparentsarestressedabouthowthey’regoingtopayforthebillsforthemonth,itisprobablynotthebesttimetoaskforavideogameornewshoes.”（如果你的父母为如何支付这个月的账单而感到压力，那么现在可能不是要求买电子游戏或新鞋子的最佳时机。）故本处也应当为“学会察言观色”的例子之一，故可对应到F选项：或者，如果你的兄弟因为没有入选棒球队而感到沮丧，放入文中前后连贯顺通。故选F。【19题详解】根据本段最后一句“Theworldalwaysneedsmoresympathetic,helpfulpeople.”（这个世界总是需要更多富有同情心、乐于助人的人。）可知本段要求我们要表现出关怀和同情心，故选B。【20题详解】根据上文“Asyoubecomemoreawareofhowyoucanhelpothers,youshouldalsobecomemoreawareofallthepeoplethathelpyou.”可知当你越来越意识到你可以如何帮助别人，你也应该越来越意识到所有帮助你的人。故本段要求你要对别人为你所做的一切表达感激之情。故选D。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookontherecipient’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelion（蒲公英）standingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad’sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,I