个人防护用品PPE管理程序(中英文)

PPEManagement

PPE管理程序1。Introduction介绍Personalprotectiveequipment（PPE）isminimumprotectiontopersonnelinaneventofincident.ThisprocedureoutlinesthegeneralrequirementsformanagingthePPEandprovidessitewidestandardonPPErelatedsystem。AllareasandallDSPCstaffshallfollowthisproceduretoensuretherealizationofcompanysafetyobjectives.个人防护用品是在事件发生时对人员的最起码防护。本程序概述了个人防护用品管理的一般要求，并提出了涉及人个防护用品相关体系上的全厂标准。所有区域和所有DSPC员工都要遵守本程序，以保证公司安全目标的实现。2。Purpose目的PPEisasecondaryprotectionforemployeeswhenengineeringoradministrativecontrolsarenotsufficienttoprotectemployees。Thisprocedureprovidesgeneralconceptontherequirementsforhazardassessmentsintheworkplace,selectionofPPE,trainingonPPE，properuseofPPE,storeandmaintenanceofPPE,certificationanddatarecords.在工程或管理控制不能充分保护员工时，个人防护用品作为员工的第二保护用品。本程序提出的基本概念要求，有工作场所危害评定、如何选择PPE、PPE的培训、正确使用PPE、PPE的储存和维护。3。Procedure程序3。1HazardsAssessments危害评定3。1。1Eachareashallconductaworkplacehazardsassessmenteveryyear，thedocumentshallbeapprovedbyPlantManagerandkeptinfile.Assessmentsorreviewsmustbeappliedtoallworkareas。Itshalladdressfollowingitems每一区域每年要对工作场所的危害进行评定，文档要经生产经理的批准并存档。评定或复审要适用于所有工作区域。应有以下几点.•Area/sectionname区域/部门名字•Whatkindofpotentialhazardswillhaveinthearea区域内哪种潜在危害•WhetherPPEisrequired，andifsowhatkindofPPEisrequiredforeachjoboreachemployee。IftheassessmentconcludesthattherearenohazardsrequiringPPE，itstillshallbekeptindocument.是否要求PPE,如果是，每项工作或每位员工应穿戴哪种PPE。若评定断定没有危害需要PPE,在文档中仍要保留。Thehazardassessmentcantaketheformofaprocesshazardsreview（PHR），standardoperatingprocedure（SOP），checklistoftasks，etc。危害的评定可参考PHR、标准操作程序、工作检查表等等。ThePPErequirementortheresultoftheHazardassessmentsshallbepostedintheareaand/orwritteninspecificjobprocedure。PPE的需求或危害评定结果要张贴在区域内和/或写入具体的工作程序内.SelectionofPPEtypeforarea/task适用于区域/任务的PPE品种的选择Oncompletionofthehazardassessment，thecorrectPPEshouldbechosen.Considerationshouldbegiventofollowingthebasichazardcategories,someorallofwhichmayhavebeendiscoveredduringthehazardsassessment:在危害评定的完成中，要选择正确的PPE。需考虑下列基本危害种类，这些可能在危害评定期间已有所陈述：•Impact影响Penetration穿透力Compression（roll-over）压缩•Chemical化学制品Heat高温Harmfuldust有害粉尘Light（optical）radiation轻度辐射（视力）ThefollowingguidelistsPPEandtheactivitiesorareasforwhichitisrequired:以下条例列出了PPE种类及其适用的工作任务或区域：•SafetyGlasseswithSideShields带有边罩的安全眼镜Alllaboratoriesandworkareas,unlessspecificallyexemptedbymanagement.所有实验室和工作区域，除被免除的特定区域。•FaceShield面罩Anyoperationthatpresentsanexpectedhazardtoeyesorfacefromflyingparticles,chips,splashofchemicals(i。e.，dispensingintooroutofdrums)。Dispensingandmixingcorrosivechemicalsanddisconnectinglinesthatmaybeunderpressure.飞扬的微粒、切片、化学品飞溅物(如料桶的倒进倒出)对眼睛或脸部存在危害的任何操作。腐蚀化学品的配制混合和带压管线的拆离.•SplashGoggles防溅眼镜Anyoperationthatpresentsanexpectedhazardtoeyesfromchemicalsplash。Dispensingandmixingofhazardousliquids.Whenusinggogglestoprotectfromcorrosives，faceshieldshouldalsobeused。化学品可能飞溅而对眼睛有危害的任何操作。危险液体的配制和混合.在利用防溅眼镜防护被腐蚀时，同时要配戴面罩。Gas-tightGoggles防毒气眼镜Anyworkwithgasesorvaporsthatpresentanimmediatehazardtotheeyes。毒气或蒸气直接危害到眼睛的任何一项工作。LabCoats：实验室外套Provideminimumprotectionfortorsoandarmsfromlesshazardouschemicals.Nottobeusedforprotectionfromcorrosives。Alloperationsinvolvingradioisotopehandling.Specialpurposelabcoatsareavailableforprotectionfromsomehazardouschemicals。提供保护人体部位免受化学品较小危险的最低防护.不适用于防护腐蚀物。包括放射性元素处理的所有操作。对于某些危险化学品需备特种用途的外套。•Aprons：围裙Minimumsplashprotectionfortorsowhilehandlingcorrosiveorhighlytoxicmaterials。在处理腐蚀物或剧毒物料时，对于人体躯体部位的最低飞溅防护。•ProtectiveSleeves，ArmCovers，Gauntlets:防护袖套、手臂套、长手套：Minimumprotectionforarmswhilehandlingcorrosiveorhighlytoxicmaterials.Canbeusedinlieuoflabcoatinsomesituations。在处理腐蚀物或剧毒物料时,对手臂的最低防护。在某些情况下可代替实验室外套。•SafetyShoesAllmaterialhandlingoperationsincludingmovinggascylindersandotherobjectsonhandtrucks.Anyworkinvolvingroutineliftingandcarryingofobjectsweighing20lbormore.Anyactivityorareathatpresentsafootpuncturehazard（construction,demolition,andshopareas）。适用于所有物料处理的操作，包括气瓶搬动和手推车上的其他物件的搬运.任何涉及到日常提起或搬运重或超过20磅的操作。任何对脚部有刺伤危害的行为或区域（建筑、拆除、车间区域）。•HearingProtection（plugsormuffs）:耳部防护（耳塞或耳罩）：Anyactivityorinanyareawherethesoundlevelexceeds90dB（A）。Forsoundlevelsabove110dB（A），consulttheS&OHofficeanddoctor任何作业或音量超过90分贝的区域。音量超过110分贝，向安卫部和医生咨询。•Gloves手套Anyactivitythatpresentsapotentialforinjuryorexposuretothehands.任何对手部在潜在伤害或暴露的行为。—Leather:Allmaterialhandlingactivities,worknearsharpedges,worknearsomehotsurfaces。皮手套:所有物料处理操作、在锋利刀口边缘的工作、在热表面附近的工作.—Kevlar®:Anyactivitywithahighcuthazard,cleaningknives,workingwithsharpenededges.Kelar®:任何带有高度切伤危害的操作，刀片的清洗、锋利刀口边的工作。—ChemicalProtective：Anyactivityrequiringmanipulationofchemicalsthatcandamageorpermeateskin。ConsultMSDSand/orindustrialhygienistforthepropermaterialorconstruction.化学品防护:可能伤及皮肤的化学品处理操作.有关的正确选材或制造需参考MSDS，和/或咨询工业卫生专家。•Respirators呼吸器Anyactivityorareaswhereengineeringcontrolsarenotcapableofpreventingapotentialexposuretoairbornecontaminantsinexcessofacceptableexposurelevels,orwhereexposurelevelsarenotknown.ConsultS&OHcoordinatororindustrialhygienistforpropertype。一些任务或区域的使用，当空气中在害成分超出AEL（可接受的暴露极限）时，工程方法不能防止人员受到潜在的伤害，或不知AEL的一任务或区域。对于正确的呼吸器种类，需咨询安卫协调员,或工业卫生专家.•Hotsuit隔热服Handlingallmaterialorequipmentwhichabove60C。用于处理超过60C的所有物料或设备。3。4SelectofPPEVendorPPE供应商的挑选SelectionorchangeofPPEvendorshallbeapprovedbyS＆OHmanagerandrelatedfunctionmanager.PPE供应商的挑选或更换要经安卫部经理和相关部门经理的批准。AqualifiedvendorcanbeamanufacturerthatwasselectedbyotherDuPontsite。一个合格的供应商可以是通过其他杜邦兄弟厂推选的厂商。AllthePPEsuppliedbythevendorshallmeetDuPontcorporatestandard。由供应商供应的PPE要符合杜邦公司的标准。After-saleserviceandtrainingavailabilityshallbeconsidered。要考虑到售后服务和培训的提供。3.5Training培训AllpersonnelwhosejobsrequiretheuseofPPEarerequiredtobetrainedonuseofsuchequipment。Inaddition，periodicretrainingisrequiredtocertifyproperuse。涉及到使用PPE工作的所有人员必需经过此用品的使用培训。另外，要有定期的再培训来保证正确的使用。Thetrainingshallbedocumentedandkeptbyareaforitsemployees.Trainingrecordsmustbereviewedperiodicallybyareamanagementtoensurenoworkchangeshavetakenplace,andallaffectedpersonnelareabletodemonstrateanunderstandingofandcompetenceinthetraining.区域要对员工的培训进行存档。区域管理层必需定期地复审培训记录，以确保没有发生工作变化，和所有受训人员能表明在培训中的理解和能力.WhenthePPEtrainingisconducted,itcanbedoneindividuallyorinagroup。Trainingmustaddressthefollowing：进行PPE培训时，可以通过单独或群体来进行。WhattypeofPPEisrequiredforeachjoboreachworker?每项工作或每个工人要求的是什么类型的PPE?DoestheworkerfullyunderstandtheneedforPPE？工人完全了解PPE的需要了吗？Howdoestheworkerdoff/donthePPE?工人怎样脱/穿PPE?HowcantheworkerdeterminethelimitationsofthePPE?工人怎样确定PPE的局限性？Whatisthepropercare，maintenance，usefullife，anddisposalofthePPE？什么是PPE的正确管理、保养、使用寿命、和处置。AreamanagershallcertifythatPPEtraininghasbeencompletedforeachworker.Thecertificationstatementmustidentifytheemployeeswhohavebeentrained。区域经理需证明每个工人的PPE培训的完成.证明书上一定要确证已经培训过的员工.3.6Store&Maintain储存&保养StoreandS&OHhavetheresponsibilitytosetupaproperOP&OQsothattheplantcanprovideadequatePPEtopersonnelwhenitisnecessary.仓库和安卫部有责任设立合适的OP&OQ,以便工厂能及时提供足够的PPE给需要的人员。AllPPEshouldbestoredinaproperplaceandinaproperwaytoavoidofdirty,missingorbeingdamaged.所有PPE应该以合适的方式储存在合适的地方，以避免弄脏、丢失或损坏.Everyemployeeisresponsibleforcleaningandmaintaininghis/herPPE。Anyabnormalanddamageshouldbereportedandrelativemaintenanceshouldbeperformed.每位员工有责任清洗和保养他/她的PPE.要报告任何反常的和损坏的PPE,并进行相关的维修。Aregularcheckshouldbeconductedbymanagementandanassignedcoordinator，achecklistshouldbefilledoutaswell.管理层和指派的协调员要进行定期的检查,也要填写检查表。3。7Discarding丢弃AnyPPEdiscardingmustbepermittedbyfunctionmanager。任何PPE的丢弃一定要经部门经理的充许。AllPPEthatisexpireddamagedorhavingdefectsshallbeeitherfixedordiscarded.ThesePPEshouldbecollectedandclassifiedinanappointplace。所有过期损坏的或有缺陷的PPE应进行修理或者丢弃。这些PPE要收集和归类在指定地点。ENDOFDOCUMENTAttachmentLATESTPPELISTFORALLOPERATINGAREASCPUTILITYFILAMENTMAINTLABSafetyglass&shoesYYYYYHardhatsYYYYYLeatherGloveYYYYRubberGloveYYGoggleYYYYYLongsleeveYYYYYFaceshieldYYYYEarPlugYYYYYHotsuitYYYYRespiratorYYYDustProofcoverallandY

respiratorAcidSuitYInsulationShoesYYInsulationGlovesYYNomexSuitYWeldingsuit&goggleYWeldingCurtainYChemicalProt