2022年度云南省大理市洱源县第三中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年度云南省大理市洱源县第三中学高一英语期末

试卷含解析一、选择题Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleastimportanceareskills.A.fairB.equalC.reasonableD.proper参考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：在运动中，适量很重要，但是运动技巧至少和适量同等重要。atleastequal至少相等，是固定用法，选B。We'dbetterhurry.Ourteacherus.A.waitforB.mustwaitforC.mustbewaitingforD.haswaitedfor参考答案：CWhatanicemeal!Tveneverhadfood.A.sodeliciousB.moredeliciousC.mostdeliciousD.toodelicious参考答案：BYourhandisdirty.Itneeds.A.towashB.tobewashingC.beingwashedD.washing参考答案：DInordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmusteachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostofB.makebestofmakegooduseformakegooduseformakegooduseformakegooduseof参考答案：makegooduseformakegooduseofD略—Comeon.Ihaveagiftforyou.-Howniceofyou.Ineveryoumeagift.A.think;giveB.think;willgiveC.thought;wouldgiveD.thought;give参考答案：CItwasadangerousdrughenearlydied.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;becauseD.such;because参考答案：Bdon'tlikethewayhespeakstohismother.A.whichB.inwhichC.howD.why参考答案：BShenzhenisaquicklydevelopingcity.ltliesthesouthofGuangdongProvinceandthenorthofHongKong.A.to；inB.on；toC.in；onD.to；on参考答案：C深圳隶属于广东，所以用in表示“在......范围之内〃；它与香港相接壤，故用on表示“与……相邻并接壤Weabasketballmatchatfivetomorrowafternoon.A.willbewatchingB.watchC.canwatchD.willhavewatched参考答案：AvacationA.gatherB.castorC.basinD.parrot参考答案：CTheyallthedetailsoftheplanagaintomakesurethattheprojectwouldgosmoothly.A.gotthroughB.wentthroughC.wentintoD.gotover参考答案：BItheworkintime,butanunexpectedmeetingdelayedit.A.shouldfinishB.couldhavefinishedC.couldfinishD.musthavefinished参考答案：BThisistheirfirsttimetoBeijing-thechildrenaresoexcited.A.nowonderB.nosurpriseC.nopityD.nodoubt参考答案：A知识点：交际用语解析：选A,nowonder难怪；nosurprise没有意外；nopity汉式英语；nodoubt毋庸置疑地：句意是：这是他们第一次来北京一一难怪孩子们这么兴奋。点拨：交际用语要根据句意，平时要多积累，避免汉式英语。HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,.A.ontimeB.atatimeC.atonetimeD.intime参考答案：D—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milkB.appleC.pearsD.oranges参考答案：AIthassomethingtodowiththepartelectricityinourlife.A.playsB.givesC.takesD.makes参考答案：AAlargenumberoftallbuildingsinWenzhouinthepastfewyears.A.hasbeenbuiltB.havebeenbuiltC.werebuiltD.havebuilt参考答案：B二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WeallknowsomethingaboutThomasEdison.HewasagreatAmerican21.Hewasinschoolforonlyashorttime.22,hehadtoleavetheschooland23himselfathomeandlearnedalot.WhenEdisongrewup,hehadhisownlab.Heworkedhardandhardly24tohavearest.Onedayafriendofhisbroughtayoungmanintohislab.He25theyoungmantoEdison.HesaidtheyoungmanhadstudiedinafamousuniversityinGermanyandhadalotof26ofphysicsandmaths.Edisonwasgladtoworkwithamanlikehimand27himasahelper.Afewweekslater,theyoung28aboutEdison'spast.Hebegantolookdownonhim.Edison29aboutit,buthesaid30.OncetheyoungmancameintothelabwhileEdison31animportantexperiment.Hestoodnearthetable32hedidn'thelphim.Edisonstopped33outabottleandsaid,“Gotocalculate（计算）itsvolume（容积）andtellmethe34intwohours.”Atfirsttheyoungmanthoughtiteasytodoit.Soonhe35itdifficult.TwohourslaterEdisonwentintohisofficeandsawalotofpaperandbooksonhisdesk.Ofcoursehecouldn'tcomputethevolumeinthetime36.“Whynotpoursome37intothebottle?”saidEdison.Z/Thenyou'll38calculateitsvolume!”Havingheardthis,theyoungman's39turnedred,andheknewEdisonwasreally40thanhim!21.A.doctorB.playerC.writerD.inventor22.A.SoonB.AfterC.LateronD.Soonafter23.A.teachB.playwithC.studyD.enjoy24.A.forgotB.rememberedC.wantedD.hoped25.A.showedB.pushedC.introducedD.threw26.A.newsB.booksC.knowledgeD.dictionaries27.A.employedB.askedC.orderedD.watched28.A.advisedB.learnedC.readD.toldB.wastoldC.saidD.wassaid30.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.all31.A.didB.hadC.wasdoingD.washaving32.A.butB.andC.asD.whileC.takingC.takingC.takingD.totake33.A.breakingB.tobreak

34.A.resultopinionC.takingD.totake34.A.resultopinion35.A.knew36.A.given37.A.oilfood34.A.resultopinion35.A.knew36.A.given37.A.oilfoodB.wayB.sawB.followedB.saltC.saidC.ideaC.learnedC.waterD.D.foundD.takenD.38.A.carefullyB.slowly34.A.resultopinion35.A.knew36.A.given37.A.oilfoodB.wayB.sawB.followedB.saltC.saidC.ideaC.learnedC.waterD.D.foundD.takenD.38.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.easilyB.faceC.eyesD.quietlyD.ears参考答案:21—40DCABCCABBCCADADACCBDYesterdaywasawful.Wehadwhattheyarecallingaweathereventhere,anditpoured（倾泻）about14inchesof41inaday,丝inbyfartheworstflashflooding（泛滥）Ihaveseeninthe13yearsintheplacewherewehavelived.ThekidsandI43upbeingstuckinour44rapidly45floodwaters.Theengine（发动机）had46andcouldnotstartagain;Thekidswere47andIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenamanina4WDpulledupbesideusand48topullusoutofthewater.Whenhegotusto49ground,heaskedwhereourhomewas.Welivedabout2kmdowntheroad,sohepulledusalltheway50toourstreetbefore51tolookformorepeople52.Idon'tknowthismanandI'llprobablynever53himagain,butthe54andIowe（欠）himahugedebtofgratitude（感激）thatwewillneverbeableto55.Fivelocalpeoplediedinthis56.Theywerejustafewstreetsawayfromhere,soI'minnodoubtastohow57oursituationwas.Going58thefloodhasonlystrengthenedthefactthatweshouldalwaysbereadyand59tohelpsomeoneinneedtostaysafeandbewell,60thesituationsare.A.oilB.rainC.snowD.waveD.promotingD.promotingD.promotingA.soaringB.resultingC.servingA.tookB.putC.endedD.gaveD.promoting44A.carB.houseC.roomD.ship45.A.boilingB.falling44A.carB.houseC.roomD.ship45.A.boilingB.falling45.A.boilingB.fallingC.disappearingD.risingA.stoppedB.divedC.drivenD.injured45.A.boilingB.fallingC.disappearingD.risingA.relaxedB.calmC.frightenedD.generous

48.A.orderedB.forced48.A.orderedB.forced48.A.orderedB.forcedC.sufferedD.offeredA.drierB.higherC.fartherD.unusual48.A.orderedB.forcedC.sufferedD.offeredA.alongB.onC.backD.forwardA.switchingoffB.takingoverC.turningoverD.goingoffA.onlandB.ontimeC.athomeD.trouble53.A.miss53.A.miss53.A.missB.meetC.inviteD.care53.A.missB.meetC.inviteD.careA.manA.repayA.disasterB.neighborsC.kidsD.familyB.competeC.contributeD.celebrateA.manA.repayA.disasterB.presentationC.revolutionD.occasionA.dangerousB.amazingC.uselessD.violentA.aboutB.withC.throughD.toA.freeB.willingC.confidentD.brilliantA.otherwiseB.wheneverC.ifD.whatever参考答案:41-45BBCAD46-50ACDBC51-55DDBCA56-60AACBD三、阅读理解21.Bodylanguageisaverypowerfultoolofcommunication,notonlybetweenpeoplebutintheanimalworldaswell.Inmanyinstances,weproduceidioms（T贯用语，习语）whichareallunderstandablebyborrowingexamplesfromanimalcommunication.Forexample,weknowthatafrightenedcatwillarch（拱起）itsbackhighinrigidcurve（拱形）.Fromthisstarting-pointwcmightheartheexpression,4tHcgetsmybackup!”meaning“Hemakesmeangry.”Inthesamemanner,weknowthatmanyanimals,ifchallengedbyattackers,willnotturnandrunawaybecausethiswillencouragetheattackertoattackthemmoreforcefully.Instead,theywillmovebackwardsslowlytogetoutofharm'sway,alwaysstillfacingtheirattacker.Wccallthisaction"backingoff"anditcanbeusedjusta