湖南省衡阳市第二十六中学2023-2023学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题-Word版含答案

衡阳市26中201年下期高二月考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tthinkituseful.B.Hethinkswellofit.C.Hehopestolearn.2.WhyaretensofthousandsofAfricansstudyinginChina?A.Tolearnskills.B.Togainfinancialassistance. C.TolearnChinesecultures.3.HowdidDianaNyadfeelafterreceivingOrderofSportingMeritaward?A.Amazed. B.Lucky. C.Delighted. 4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thelossesofanearthquake.B.Anearthquake.C.Theinjured.5.WhatwasRichardAttenborough?A.Anactorandwriter. B.Adirectorandreporter. C.Anactoranddirector.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudents.7.Howwilltheykeepintouch?A.Byphone. B.Byletter. C.Bye-mail.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inaroom. B.Inanoffice. C.Inthestreet.9.Whatismainlytroublingthewoman?A.Thatherhusbandhasn'treturned. B.Theair-conditioner.C.Theheat.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toalecture. B.Toaconcert. C.Toamovie.11.Whatistheproblemwithtakingtheshuttlebus？A.Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlytotheMusicB.ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicC.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.12.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Walk. B.Waitforthebus.C.Thinkofanotherplan.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhenwasthefirstMunichOktoberfestheldinBeijing?A.In2023. B.In2023. C.In2023.14.WhatisJikeJunyi?A.Asongwriter. B.Apianist.C.Astar.15.HowdidthemanfeelwhenhearingofthealbumWhoWeAre?A.Curious. B.Shocked. C.Satisfied.16.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.2023MunichOktoberfestinBeijing.B.ThebandformingBlackPanther.C.SomanyChinesesingersatMunichOktoberfestinBeijing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidItakeaplane?A.Togohome. B.Tomakeatravel. C.Togotoschool.18.HowdidIfeelinawindowseat?A.Relaxed. B.Lonely. C.Helpless.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Ikeptintouchwiththegirl. B.Thegirlhadgreatinfluenceonme.C.Ikeptwonderinghowtomeetthegirlagain.20.WhatdoImainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.Theconnectionbetweenstrangers.B.Helpingothersiscertaintobenefitus.C.Strangersarenotalwaysfrightening.第二部分阅读理解第一节（包括四篇阅读理解，共15个小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AInrecentmonths,acatchysong,ALittleApple,hasbecomesuchahitthatithaseveninspiredsquare-dancingtroupes(团)tomimic(模仿)itsmusicvideo.WhenOldBoys:TheWayoftheDragon,anadventurecomedyfeaturingthesong,wasreleasedonJuly10,theunusualpublicitystrategywasapplauded.TicketsalesofOldBoys:TheWayoftheDragonsurpassed150millionyuaninthefirstweekofhittingthebigscreen.Interactiveonlinecampaignsinvolvingfanshavebecomeapopularwaytopromoteamovie.Thefirsttwoepisodes(集)ofTinyTimes,thedirectingdebut(处女作)ofauthor,GuoJingming,made800millionyuanattheboxofficelastyear,inspiteofcriticismforitsportrayal(描绘)oflavish(奢华的)lifestyles.Beforethethirdepisodewasshown,fansdonatedasmallsumofmoneyonlineas“investors”inthemovie.Someofthepeoplewhodonatedreceivedfilmsouvenirs,orthechancetovisitthefilmset.HanHan,Guo’smajorcompetitor,hasjustreleasedhisdirectorialdebut,road-tripcomedy,TheContinent.Hanhasover38millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’smajormicro-bloggingplatform.Hehasbroadcastthefilmingprocessofthemovietohisfollowerssincehebeganshooting.Thefilm’strailer(“Idon’tcaretoomuchaboutthesurprisingnumbersonline,andwhatmattersmoreiswhetherthemovieisgoodornot,”Hanoncesaid.However,whenheinvitedpopularsinger,PuShu,towritetheclosingsongforthemovie,hemusthavehadanotherideainmind.Pu,whohasbeenawayfromthepubliceyeforsome11years,alsobringsanewelementforthemovieclaimingtobedevotedtoyoungpeople.Thesongbecameverypopularassoonasitwasreleasedonline.Nooneknowswhatothertrumpcardswillbethrownonthetableduringthetenseonlinecampaignthissummer.21.Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycauseandeffect.C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Bymakingcomparison.22.HowdoesGuopromotehisfilmTinyTimes?A.Hetakesadvantageofhisfanstosupportthemovie.B.Hehasaluxuriouslifestyletoattracttheattentionofpeople.C.Hegivespresentstohisfanstoencouragethemtowatchit.D.Heorganizesonlineactivitiestoincreaseitspopularity.23.WhydidHaninvitePuShutowritetheclosingsongforthemovie?A.PuShuhadthesameexperienceastheherointhefilm.B.PuShucouldhelpincreasethepopularityofhisfilm.C.HanisabigfanofPuShu.D.ItwasagoodchanceforPuShu’scomeback.24.Wheremaythisarticlebefound?A.Inafashionmagazine.B.Intheadvertisementsectionofanewspaper.C.Fromanentertainmentreportinanewspaper.D.Fromafinancejournal.BMyfavoritebookthatI’vereadisthewell-knownnovelHatchet,byGaryPaulsen.Thenovelisaboutathirteen-year-oldboynamedBrianRobeson.HegoestomeethisfatherinCanada,butwhenhe’sintheplaneheadingforhisfather,somethinggoesterriblywrong—thepilotoftheplanegetsasuddenheartattack.Brianisstranded(处于困境)intheCanadianwildernessaftertheplanecrashes,withonlyahatchet(手斧)andtheclothesonhisback.Astheplanegoesdowninthestory,therisksriseforBrian.That’sonereasonwhythisbookissogreat.GaryPaulsenexplainsBrian’stroublesinsimplewords,buthealsouseslotsofthosewordstodescribeBrian’stroublesaswell.Oneotherreasonisthatitsparks(激发)yourmindintoreadingormakesyoustartreadingGaryPaulsen’sbooks.Inthisnovel,thequestionis,“Howwillthemaincharactersurvive?”Soit’sobviousthatthisbookisanadventureanda“managainstnature”novel.Asyouhaveprobablyguessed,Briansuffersfromhungerandsearchesforfoodandshelter.WhenBrianfindsanykindoffood,hefeelsasifhejustfoundmoneyinthestreet.ThethirdreasonwhythisbookissowellthoughtofisthecreativityGaryhasputintoBrian.Brianusesalotofthingsinhissurroundingsineveryway:acommonstickcanbeaspear(矛)oranarrow.Inaword,whenyoustartthisbook,youwon’tstopreadingituntilBrianisrescued.IfeelthatGaryPaulsengaveBrianRobesonlife,andthat’swhatmadeHatchetagreatbook.25.WhatchallengedoesBrianhavetoface? A.Hecanhardlykeephimselfwarm. B.Heistooyoungtoprotecthimself. C.It’sverydifficulttofindfood. D.Hehasnotoolswithhim.26.What’sprobablytheendingofthestory? A.Theboyisfoundandsaved. B.Theboyfailstodefeatdifficulties. C.Theboymanagestoflytohisfather. D.Theboylivesinthewildernessforever.27.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat. A.thenovelmainlytellsushowtosurviveinthewild B.hatchetistheonlythingthatthepilotleavestoBrian C.GaryPaulsensavedBrianRobeson’slife D.theauthorthinkshighlyofthenovelCBigBenisthenicknameforthegreatbelloftheclockinLondon.ThenamewasgiveninhonorofSirBenjaminHall,whowasinchargeoftheworkwhenthebellwasbuiltin1856.Itdidn’tstrikeuntil3yearslater.TheclockhasbecomealandmarkoftheUnitedKingdomandLondon,particularlyinthevisualmedia(可视媒体).Whenatelevision-orfilm-makerwishestoquicklyshowanon-UKaudienceacertainlocationinBritain,apopularwaytodosoistoshowanimageoftheClockTower.TheClockTowerisafocusofNewYearcelebrationsintheUnitedKingdom,withradioandTVstationstuningtoitschimes(报时钟声)towelcomethestartoftheyear.LondonerswholiveaproperdistancefromtheClockTowerandBigBencan,bymeansoflisteningtothechimesbothliveandontheradioortelevision,hearthebellstrikethirteentimesonNewYear’sEve.Thisispossiblebecausethespeedofsoundisalotslowerthanthespeedofradiowaves.BigBenhasappearedinmanyfilms.Inthe1978versionofTheThirty-NineSteps,theheroattemptedtohalt(停止)theclock’sprogresstopreventalinkedbombblowingupbyhangingfromtheminutehandofitswesternface.ItwasalsousedinthefilmingofShanghaiKnightsstarringJackieChanandOwenWilson,andwasdescribedasbeingpartiallydestroyedinthe2023filmDoctorWho.Ananimatedversion(卡通版)oftheclockwasalsousedasthesettingintheWaltDisneyfilmTheGreatMouseDetective,andwasshownbeingdestroyedbyaUFOinthefilmMarsAttacks!28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenicknameoftheclockwasgivenbyBenjamin.B.Theclockstrikes13timestowelcometheNewYear.C.TheradioandTVmakeamistakeabouttheclock’schimes.D.BenjaminwasresponsiblefortheWorkwhenthebellwasbuilt.29.BigBenhasservedpeopleforaboutyears.A.151B.148C.146D.15330.ThesecondparagraphmainlywantstoshowusthatBigBenis.A.asymbolofUKandLondonB.amostpopularsceneforfilm-makersC.amust-seesightfortouriststoLondonD.apopularplacetohavepicturestaken31.Inwhichofthefollowingmovieswastheclockdestroyed?A.TheThirty—NineStepsandShanghaiKnights.B.ShanghaiKnightsandDoctorWho.C.TheGreatMouseDetectiveandDoctorWho.D.MarsAttacksandDoctorWho.DAsweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegativemeanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dog-tired”meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow“cat”isuseddifferentlyaswell.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.32.“Everydoghasitsday”means“__________”.A.Everybodyintheworldislucky.B.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife.C.Ifoneworkshard,he’ssuretosucceed.D.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky.33.Westernpeopleusuallyuse“cat”toreferto“_____________”.A.atiredpersonB.abravemanC.ahomelesspersonD.anunkindwoman34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wordsshowdifferencesinculture.B.Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats.C.Westernpeoplethinkcatstobegoodfriends.D.Roseisthenationalflowerofallwesterncountries.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NegativeandPositiveWords.B.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCulture.C.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglish.D.WhatDogandCatMeaninEnglishandChinese.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从短文后的A--G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.37 Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38 Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou. ·Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit. ·Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts. ·Writeyournotesinyourownwords. ·39·Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40Usewords,notcompletesentences.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myclassmatescalledme“thealien”，andtheyavoidedmeliketheplague(瘟疫).Asayoungboy,I41fromaseriousskindisease,whichfilledmyarmswithscars(疤痕).Thetrue_42ofmycondition,however,wassocial:Ilivedalifeofloneliness.Doctorspredicted(预言)thatIwouldneverfullyrecover,butmyparentsencouragedmetohopeforthefuture,teachingmethatmydifficultycouldbeovercome.Ithereforetooka/an_43_roleinfightingagainstmydisease,tryingmanymedicationsandherbs,andmyhealth__44_greatlybeforeIgraduated.Irealizedthatmypersonal45hadledtothisimprovement.Iregainedself-confidenceandmademanyfriendsatschool.Yearslater，46mypersonalbattleagainstdisease,Ilearnedagreatdealabout47byovercomingdifficulties.IjoinedtheCultureClubasaSpecialEventDirector.I48agroupofsixstudentsinorganizingvariousactivities.IwasthemostadvancedESLstudentamongthegroup.SoIconsideredmyselfthemostcapable.ButIquicklylearnedmy49.Whilepreparingforourfirstpresentation,Iwas50withmyteammembersandoftenrejected(拒绝)their51.Iperformedmostoftheirtasksmyself,allowingthemto52meonlywithsmalldetails.Asaresult,thepresentationwasnotverysuccessful.Thesetback（挫折）53me,andIspokeofittotheclub'sdirector.Sherespondedthatshe54myabilitytosucceedinthefuture.Thiscommentfilledmewith55，forIrealizedthatIhadnevertrustedmyownteammembers.__56__theywereweakinEnglish,theyhadmanyvaluabletalents.Iimmediately57mypolicy,allowingmyteammemberstochoosethetaskstheydesiredandtocompletethemontheirown.Forourprogram,wehadmanymeetings,whichgave58tomanygoodideas.Mostimportantly,theatmosphereamongusimproveddramatically.WewereMyexperiences60improvedmyabilitytohandlechallengingsituations.41.A.judged B.suffered C.prevented D.separated42.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning43.A.important B.different C.leading D.active44.A.developed B.removed C.increased D.improved45.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life46.A.over B.for C.like D.in47.A.ability B.leadership C.quality D.friendship48.A.taught B.found C.followed D.managed49.A.method B.mistake C.effort D.right50.A.satisfiedB.strict C.patient D.familiar51.A.ideas B.talents C.desires D.tasks52.A.help B.guide C.show D.remind53.A.disturbed B.discouragedC.encouragedD.educated54.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested55.A.pride B.delight C.surprise D.hope56.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although57.A.deleted B.considered C.regretted D.changed58.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise59.A.crazyB.successfulC.happyD.independent60.A.instantly B.undoubtedlyC.unusuallyD.probably第二节