2022年扬州英语中考模拟冲刺3

2015年扬州英语中考真题一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）（共15分）1.---Oh,TheOldManAndTheSea!Whosebookisit? ---Itis____.A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案：D2.---David,whendoyougetupeveryday? ---Iusuallygetup_______halfpastsix.I’mneverlateforschool.A.inB.atC.onD.during答案：B3.--_______pocketmoneydoyouusuallygeteverymonth? --Fiftyyuan.Whataboutyou?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：D4.---Theisbetweenyouandme. ---Ipromise.Iwon’ttellothers______yousayIcan.A.unlessB.orC.sinceD.and答案：A5.--Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.. --Well,the______ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornit..A.courageB.messageC.challengeD.knowledge答案：C6.--Whereisyourfather,Helen? --Heistryingto______anewshowerinthebathroom.A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.putdown答案：B7.--Youlookworried.What’swrong? --IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI______theresult.A.waitedforB.waswaitingforC.amwaitingforD.willwaitfor答案：C8.Whenyou_____yourselfwithothers,youmissthewonderofwhoyouare.A.compareB.communicateC.contactD.connect答案：A9.--Whatagedidyouleavehome? --Ilefthomeat18,Neil.I_____yourcityforfiveyears.A.havegonetoB.havebeenC.havebeeninD.havecometo答案：C10.--DidyouandyoursistergotoMissBrown’spartyyesterday?. --No.Neitherofus______.A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited答案：D11.--Youlookprettyingreen,Kate. --Thankyou.Ilikegreen.Green______givemeenergy.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.hasto答案：A12.一HowdoyoulikethepieceofmusicWaterbyTanDun? 一Wonderful!It’sthe____oneI’veeverlistenedto.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst答案：B13.一ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearofSheeparegentle. 一Maybe,butformymother,fact,shegetsangryeasily.A.that’snotthecaseB.that’sallrightC.that’sagoodideaD.that’sforsure答案：A14.一Whatshouldwetakewhengoingbirdwatching? 一Weshouldtakeapairofbinoculars____________thebirdsclearly.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees答案：C15.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework. 一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork答案：D二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）（共15分）1.Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinatownofItaly.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredandsatbesideus.Hecalledthewaiterover,saying,”Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthe______”Weheardhisorderwith______andnoticedthathewasservedonecupofcoffee_______hepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying"ACupofCoffee".Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenenteredand______threecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwobutpaidfor___.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itwas______unusualforus.Afterafewdays,wehadachancetoenterthiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman_____appearedhomelessentered.Helookedatthewallandsaid,"Onecupofcoffeefromthewall."Thewaiterservedacupofcoffeetothismanwith_____.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithout_____.Wewereamazedtowatchallofthisasthewaiter______apieceofpaperoffthewallandthrewitintothebin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus---thematterwasvery_____.Thepeopleofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthosepeoplewhoneededhelp.Justthinkabout_____thismanwanted.Hedidn’thavetolosehisfacetoaskfora(n)______cupofaskingorknowingwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorder,______hiscoffeeandleft.It’satrulybeautifulthing---probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.(15分)1).(1分)A.tableB.wallC.paperD.bin答案：B2).(1分)A.interestB.prideC.painD.worry答案：A3).(1分)A.untilB.soC.butD.if答案：C4).(1分)A.offeredB.orderedC.drankD.left答案：B5).(1分)A.noneB.oneC.twoD.three答案：D6).(1分)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something答案：D7).(1分)A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what答案：A8).(1分)A.respectB.satisfactionC.regretD.pity答案：A9).(1分)A.askingB.bookingC.replyingD.paying答案：D10).(1分)A.broughtB.carriedC.tookD.laid答案：C11).(1分)A.importantB.clearC.directD.correct答案：B12).(1分)A.howB.whenC.whatD.that答案：C13).(1分)A.freeB.expensiveC.lowD.cheap答案：A14).(1分)A.WithB.WithoutC.BeforeD.After答案：B15).(1分)A.sharedB.boughtC.preferredD.enjoyed答案：D三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）（共30分）1.NorthlandAdventureQuest August4-17,2015 NorthwoodsExperience ANatural&CulturalVoyage 25AmericanStudents&25ChineseStudents LearningTogether American&ChineseStudentsages10-14canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.Classeswillrunfrom9.to3.atTreesForTomorrowinEagleRiver,MondaythroughFriday.TreesForTomorrow,anaturalresourcespecialtyschool,islocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsin.TeachersfortheNorthlandAdventureQuestareKateNevilleandDonAnderson. ◆TravelbackintimetolearnabouttheVoyagerwayoflife. ◆Takepartinexcitingdaytripswhilemakingnewfriends. ◆EnjoyyourselfinthebeautifulsurroundingsandwildlifeoftheNorthwoods. ◆ExperiencethecultureandartsofthelocalpeopleofNorthernWisconsin,USA. Toregister(注册),visitandclickon“NorthlandAdventureQuest”oremailatnorthlandquest@ForQuestions,contactSchoolAdvisor,MikeRichie,at715-479-6487,option1KateNevilleatkneville@(6分)1).What’sthepurposeofthepassage?(2分)A.ToadvertiseNorthlandAdventureQuest.B.Tohireteachersandschooladvisors.C.TorecommendTreesForTomorrow.D.Toexplainculturaldifferences.答案：A2).Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?(2分)A.NorthlandAdventureQuestwilllastforwhereweeks.B.Twenty-fivestudentsages10-14willlearntogether.C.BothAmericanandChinesestudentswillbay$175each.D.Emailatnorthlandquest@Forquestions.答案：C3).WhatcanthestudentslearnfromNorthlandAdventureQuest?(2分)A.Tomakenewfriendsonnighttrips.B.TolearnabouttheVoyagerwayoflife.C.ToexperienceChinesecultureandarts.D.TolearnaboutfarmanimalsoftheNorthwoods.答案：B2.JaneAusten(1775-1817),anEnglishnovelist,startedwritingyoungandcompletedsixnovelsinherlife.TodayAusten’sbooksaremorepopularthanever.Inthelast10years,fiveofhersixnovelshavebeenmadeintoHollywoodfilms,whileherbookscontinuetobebest-sellers.RichardJenkyns,aprofessorofEnglishatOxfordUniversity,saysthathernovelsareaboutmarriage,friendshipsandthefamily,whicharestillwithustoday.“Thestoriesaretimeless,”Jenkynssaid.PrideandPrejudice(偏见)(1813)isAusten’smostfamouswork.ItisalovestoryaboutElizabethBennetandMr.Darcy.Atfirst,thesetwodislikeeachother.Elizabethispretty,smartandlively.SheisproudbecauseDarcydoesn’tknowaboutherfamily.Mr.Darcyishandsome,richandhasabetterfamilybackground.So,heisproudaswell.Atthesametime,DarcyholdsaprejudiceagainsttheBennetfamily.Hehasnounderstandingofwhythefamily,especiallyitsmotheranddaughtersshouldtrysohardtofindwealthyandpowerfulhusbands.Hethinkstheyarevulgar.Anyway,ElizabethandDarcyfinallyfallinloveandbecomearomanticcouplebuttheirfamiliesdon’twantthemto.InPrideandPrejudice,someofthemainthingsthatJaneAustenwantstoteachpeopleareasfollows.Oppositescanattracteachother.Loversshouldnotonymakeeachotherfeelrelaxedorcomfortable,butalsoeducateandimproveeachother.Austenosoftencalledthegreatestromantiwriter,soitissurprisingsheremainedunmarried.‘Maybeshewastooromantic,waitingfortheperfectman,”Jenkynssays.(8分)1).FromParagraph1andParagraph2,wecanknow.(2分)A.JaneAustenpassedawayinherfiftiesB.Austen’sworksremainpopulartodayC.allofAusten’sworkshavebeenmadeintoHollywoodfilmsD.Austen’sworksaremostlyaboutwarandthefamily答案：B2).WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?(2分)A.ElizabethandDarcyfallinloveatfirstsight.B.ElizabethhasabetterfamilybackgroundthanDarcy.C.DarcyhasafirstgoodimpressionofElizabeth’sfamily.D.ElizabethandDarcybecomearomanticcoupleintheend.答案：D3).Whatdoestheunderlinedword”vulgar”inParagraph3mean?(2分)A.粗俗的B.鲁莽的C.吝啬的D.伪善的答案：A4).FromwhatJenkynssays,wecanlearn__________.(2分)A.oppositescanattracteachotherB.loversshouldimproveeachotherC.Austen’sworksgobeyondhertimesD.Austenmarriedaperfectmanatlast答案：C3.IwillneverforgetthetenthsummerofchildhoodwithmygrandfatherinwesternNorwayatthemountainfarmwheremymotherwasborn.Asaboy,Ialwaysthoughtpeoplesimplyboughtwhatevertheyneed.WhetherGrandfatherknowthis,Idon’tknow.Onedayhesaid,”Come,Ihavesomethingforyou.”Ifollowedhimtoaworkroom.“Youshouldhaveatoyboat.YoucansailitatStorvassdal.”Hesaid.Great,Ithought,lookingaroundfortheboat.Buttherewasnone.Grandfatherpointedtoablockofwood.“Theboatisinthere,”hesaid.Thenhehandedmesometoolsandshowedmehowtousethemproperly.“It’llbeafineboat,andyou’llmakeitwithyourownhands,”hesaid,”Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.”ThewordsranginmyheadasIworked.Finishedtheboat.Itwasn’tmuchtolookat,butIwaspound.ThenIsaileditatStorvassdal.WehadtoreturntoAmerica.“Youcannotbringthatboathomewithyou,”mymothersaid.Wealreadyhadtoomuchbaggage.Feelingsad,IhidmyboatunderabigrockatStorvassdal.Isaidgood-byetoGrandfather,notknowingIwouldneverseehimagain.In1964,IwenttoStorvassdalwithmyparentsandmywifeandchildren.Tomysurprise,for34yearsmytreasurestayedhere,waitingformyreturn.Ifeltwethreeweretogetheragainalthoughmygrandfatherhaddied22yearsbefore.Icarved”1930”and”1964”onitssideandputitback.Ireturnedtothelakein1968,1971,1977and1988.EachtimeIhadtheboatandcarvedtheyear,mygrandfatherseemednear.MylasttriptoStorvassdalwasin1991.Ibroughtmygranddaughters:Catherine,13;Claire,12.Ihopedtheywouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelittleboatanditssimplemessage.AtStorvassdal,Clairesaidsoftly,‘Grandpa,somedayI’llcomeback.”Sheadded,”AndI’llbringmychildren.”(8分)1).Whatlessondidthewriter’sgrandfatherprobablyteachhim?(2分)A.Boysshouldhaveatoyboatatchildhood.B.Peoplecansimplybuywhatevertheyneed.C.Boysshouldlearntomakeaboatoutofwood.D.Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.答案：D2).Theunderlinewords”wethree”inParagraph6referto__________(2分)A.Mother,theboatandme.B.Grandfather,theboatandme.C.Catherine,Claireandme.D.Grandfather,Motherandme.答案：B3).Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that_____________(2分)Ⅰ.Thewriter’smotherwasborninwesternNorwayⅡ.Thewriter’sgrandfatherdiedin1930Ⅲ.TheboattookmebacktoNorwayfourtimesⅣ.Claireunderstoodthemeaningoftheboat答案：Ⅳ4).What’sthebesttitileofthepassage?(2分)A.TheLittleBoatThatSailedThroughTimeB.TheLittleBoatAndMyWifeC.TheLittleBoatThatSailedAtStorvassdalD.TheLittleBoatAndMyParents答案：A4.IsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,AamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabputtheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit’saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.So,howdohousehold(家用的)objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople’sfacesandhasaninfraredsensor(红外传感器),soevenifit’sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho’sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon’tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecuritysystemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon’thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻击).Moreover,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45membersbylate2014.So,picturethis:youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.(8分)1).Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?(2分)A.AdvantagesoflivingwiththeInternetB.DisadvantagesoflivingwiththeInternetC.ThecomingInternetofthings”D.Theimpossible”Internetofthings”答案：C2).Whichofthefollowingcansupporttheidea“howwillhouseholdobjectsconnectedtotheInternetwork?”(2分)A.AwarmchairconnectedtotheInternetB.DogfoodbowlsconnectedtotheInternetC.AremotecontrolmadebytheSamsungCompanyD.AnInternet-connectedcamerawithaninfraredsensor.答案：D3).Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________(2分)A.thepossibleproblemsof”theInternetofthings”B.theproblemswithearlyconnectedhomeobjectsC.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogetherD.howtosolvethe”theInternetofthings”problems答案：A4).Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’stone(语气)inthearticle?(2分)A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.HumorousD.Worried答案：B四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）（共10分）1.根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 1.It’sthe______timethatIhavevisitedthecityofYanhzhou.(four) 2.Afriendofmy_____boughtmysonthismodelplane.（father） 3.Reachingthetopofthemountain,wewereallbreathing________.(heavy) 4.Ididn’thearthebellbecauseitwastoo______intheclassroom.(noise) 5.Theyhavejusthada_____aboutwheretospendtheirholidays(discuss) 6.Sandyhadnodifficulty_____uptheGreatWalllastSunday.(爬) 7.In1969,Armstrong_____thespacecraftApollo11onthemoon.(着陆) 8.The____istakingactiontopreventthespreadofthediseaseMERS.(政府) 9.Aprilshowersbring______flowers;beesandbetterfliesplayamongflowers.(五月) 10.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,is_____inmanywaystoregularfishing.(相似的)答案：1.fourth2.father’s3.heavily4.noisy5.discussion 6.ernment9.May10.similar 五、任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分计10分）（共10分）1.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）Forme,livinginCandafor25years,ChinaisanewworldthatIhavelongedtoexplore.Thisspring,IchoseYangzhoutobemyfirststopona16-monthtriparoundChina.Itwaslikeloveatfirstsight.At15,IboughtabookofcollectionofpoemsaboutTangDynasty.Throughit,IheardofYangzhouforthefirsttime.IwasdeeplyattractedbyapoemwrittenbyLiBai-“SailingtoYangzhouinMarch”.Yangzhou,sitting2,500yearsatthecrossingoftheYangtzeRiverandthe2,400-year-oldGrandCanal(大运河),isoneofthefirst24historicandculturalcitiesinChina.Intheoldtown,therearemanystreetsanhouses.It’sbesttovisitthecityinspring.Springoaintsthecityinbrightcolors.Yangzhouhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsgardens.Amongthem,theSlenderWestLake,oneofthebiggestattractionsinthecity,wasmyfirststop.Theparkwithitsfantasticlandscapeandlotsofhistoryhasenoughtokeepatouristbusyforthewholeday.WhatashameIsimplycouldaffordhalfaday!MynextstopwasHeGarden,oneofthebestprotectedgardensinYangzhou.ItwasonceownedbythefamilyofHeZhidaoinQingDynasty.HeZhidaosuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternarchitectural(建筑的)featurestogether.YangzhouisalsothestartingpointoftheGrandCanaltour.TakingaboatalongthepartofthecanalinYangzhou,Iwasamazedatthelivelinessofthisancientwaterwayandthecity’shistoryandculture.Luckily,mytwo-daytriptoYangzhouwasfilledwithpleasureandwonder.ItmademehungryformoreChina.(10分)1).Exploring1___inYangzhou2___forchoosingYangzhouWhatattractedmetothiscitywasafamouspoembyLiBai.Brief3____toYangzhou●Itisahistoricandculturalcitywithalonghistoryandmany4____streetsandhouses. ●Springisthe5___timetovisitYangzhou.ExperiencesinYangzhouSlenderWestLake●IfirstvisitedtheSlenderWestLake ●6___mayspendadayintheparkbecauseofitsfantasticlandscapeandhistory.HeGarden●IvisitedHeGardennext. ●HeZhidao7____tomixChinestandWesternarchitecturalstylestogether.GrandCanal●ItookaboattripalongthecanalinYangzhouand8____atthelivelyancientwaterway. ●TheGrandCanalenjoysahistoryforovertwo9_____years.FeelingsAfterthetriptoYangzhouIwantto10____moreaboutChina (10分)答案：1.China2.Reason(s)3.introduction(s)4.ancient/old5.best6.Tourists/Visitors/People/Travel(l)ers 7.managed8.wondered9.thousand10.learn/know/explore/find/see六、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）（共10分）1.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善，在标有题号的横线上，完整第写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）Frankwasacuriousboy.Thefirsttimehesawanhourglass(沙漏),hewanderedwhatitwas.Hismothersaid,”Anhourglassismadeinthes1of8.Thesandisputinatoneend,andrunsthroughasmallholeinthem2.Ittakesthesandexactlyanhourtorunthrough.”Frankwasw3thelittlestreamofsand.HewasI4,becauseitwouldnotrunfaster.‘Letmeshakeit,mother,”saidhe,”itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”“Itwill,Son,”saidhismother,“Thesandmoveslittlebylittle,butitmovesallthetime.Whenyoulookatthehandsoftheclod,youthinktheygoverys5,buttheyneverstop.Whileyouareatplay,thesandisr6,grainbygrain.Thehandsoftheclockaremoving,secondbysecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelvetimes.Thehourhandoftheclockhasmiveda7itsgreatface.Theisbecausetheykeepworkingeveryminute.Theydonotstoptot8howmuchtheyhavetodoandhowlongitwilltakethemtodoit.”Now,Frank’smotherwantedhimtolearnalittlepoem,buthesaid,‘Mother,Icanneverlearni9,”Hismothersaid,”Studyallthetime.N10stoptoaskhowlongitwilltaketolearnit.”Frankfollowedhismother’sadvice.Hestudiedlineafterline,verybusily;andinoneandahalfhoursheknowthepoemperfectly.答案：1.shape2.middle3.watched4.impatient5.slow/slowly 6.running7.around8.think9.it10.Never 七、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）（共10分）1.将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 1.那个女孩高兴时，不是唱歌就是跳舞。 _______________________________________________答案：Whenthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.Whenthegirlwashappy,sheeithersangordanced. 2.他发现自己的房间乱七八糟。 _______________________________________________答案：Hefoundhisroomina(complete)mess/indisorder.Hefoundhisroommessy.Hefound(that)hisroomwasina(complete)mess/messy/notinorder/indisorder. 3.快下雨了，你最好关上窗户。 _______________________________________________答案：It’sgoingtorain/Itwillrainandyou’dbetterclosethewindow(s).It’sgoingtorain/Itwillrain.You’dbetterclosethewindow(s). 4.今天下午历史考试一结束，我们就去看电影。 _______________________________________________答案：Wewillgotothecinemaassoonas/when/afterthehistoryexamends/finishes/isoverthisafternoon.Assoonas/When/Afterthehistoryexamends/finishes/isoverthisaft