2023年中考英语模拟题二

2023年中考英语模拟题(二)〔考试时间：120分钟；全卷总分值：120分〕第一卷选择题〔共90分〕得分评卷人第一局部：听力〔共三节，总分值20分〕第一节:情景反响。〔共7个小题，每题1分，计7分〕此题共有7个小题，从以下各题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答语并将其标号填入题前括号内。〔每题读两遍〕()1.A.That'sOK.B.Thesametoyou.C.I'mgladyoulikeit.()2.A.I'mthirsty.B.Someorangejuice.C.Yes,acakeplease.()3.A.Justalittle,please.B.That'snice.C.You'dbetterhaveagoodrest.()4.A.Verywell.B.Verygood.C.Veryhard.()5.A.No,Ididn’t.B.Notyet.C.No,Idon’t.()6.A.It'salovelyday.B.That'sagoodidea!Let'sgonow.C.Sorry.Ireallycan'thelpyou.()7.A.Itiswindy.B.ItwasFriday.C.Itwassunny.第二节:对话理解。(共8个小题，每题1分，计8分)此题共有8个小题，请根据你所听到的对话及问题，从以下各题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案并将其标号填入题前括号内。(每题读三遍)()8.Whattimedidthemanhavelunchtoday?A.12:00.B.11:30. C.12:30()9.Whomadethetelephonecallhalfanhourago?A.Tom'sfriend.B.Tom. C.Tom'suncle.()10.What'sMeimei'sfavorite?A.Oranges.B.Bananas.C.Pears.()11.A.Twenty-fiveminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Thirty-fiveminutes.()12.A.Ontheright.B.Nexttothebookstore.C.Nexttothepostoffice.()13.A.He’sapilot.B.Heisashipcaptain.C.Heisatruckdriver.()14.A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.()15.A.Inapostoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabank.第三节:短文理解。(共5个小题，每题1分，计5分)请根据你所听到的短文，从以下各题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案并将其标号填入题前括号内。(短文读三遍)()16.AbeLincoln'sfatherwasa________. A.driverB.worker C.farmer()17.AbeLincolncouldn'tgotoschoolbecause________. A.hisfamilywasverypoorB.therewasnoschoolnearhishome. C.hehimselfdidn'tlikeschool()18.Onthefarm,mostofthetimelittleLincolnwas________.A.sad B.happy C.worried()19.IttookMrsLincoln________tomakeatriptotown.A.awholeday B.halfaday C.threehours()20.WhatwasthepresentforAbe'sbirthday? A.Anewbook. B.Anoldbook. C.Aschoolbag.第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值25分〕得分评卷人第一节:单项选择。(共15个小题，每题1分，计15分)从以下各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()21．—Thebreadisdelicious.---Itmusttaste_____withsomejaminit.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()22．—Idon’tknowifmyparents______toGuangdongtofindajobthissummer.----Ithinkthey_______athomeifit’spossible.A.willgo;stayB.willgo;willstayC.go;comesD.go;willstay()23．Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday．A．whichB．whatC．whoseD．whom()24．---WuPengisneverlateforschool,ishe?----________.HeoversleepsattimesA.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn’t()25．—Where’syourfather?----He______Shanghaionbusinessforseveraldays.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasleftfor()26．----Youweren’tathomewhenIcalledyouyesterdaymorning.-----Oh,I______themuseumatthattime.A.visitedBwasvisitingC.wasvisitedD.wouldvisit()27．I’msorryforshoutingatyouyesterday．Ihopeyou’renot_______me.A．angrywithB．worriedaboutC．afraidofD．surprisedat()28．Theoldmeninhospital______________.A．takegoodcareofB．takegoodcareC．aretakengoodcareD．aretakengoodcareof()29．Hurryup,________you’llmissthefirstbus.A．andB．orC．butD．if()30．—IsMr.Huinthereadingroom?---No,he______bethere.HehasgonetoJapan.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tDcan’t()31．—Haveyoumendedyourshoes,Bob？—Yes,I_________themtwentyminutesago．A．havemendedB．mendC．hadmendedD．mended()32．BythetimeIarrivedatthestation,thetrain__________for3minutes.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hadbeenawayD.left()33．—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—,butIhavetohelpmymum．A．IwillB．I’dlovetoC．I’mafraidnotD．No()34．—_________importantchemistryis!—Itsureis.Butit’s________difficultsubjectforme.A．How;/B．How,aC．Whatan;/D．Whatan;a()35．—Tomtalkedwithafriendof_______ontheInternetforalongtimeyesterday.A．himselfB．heC．himD．his得分评卷人第二节:完形填空。(共10个小题，每题1分，计10分)认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其番号填入题前括号内。Once,thefamousscientistEinsteintravelledtomanyplacesinAmericatogivelectures.Hetravelledina__36__,andsoonmadefriendswithhisdriver.EachtimeEinsteingavethelecture,hisdriver__37__satinthefrontrowandlistenedtohimverycarefully.The__38__lecturewasgivensomanytimesthatthedriverlearneditwellenoughtogiveithimself.Oneday,whenEinsteinwas__39__aboutit,heaskedthedrivertogivethelectureforhiminasmalltown.Thatevening,bothEinsteinandthedriverwentintothelectureroom.__40__therehadseenEinsteinbefore.Whenthedrivertookhisplace,everybodyapplauded(鼓掌).Thenhebeganthelecture.__41__itwasover,thepeoplewarmlyapplauded.ThedriverturnedtolookatEinstein.Einsteinnoddedwithasmileonhisface.Whentheybegantoleavethelectureroom,aman__42__themandaskedthedriveravery__43__question.Thedriverlistenedcarefully,thenhe__44__andsaidthequestionwasinterestingbutreallyquiteeasy.Toshowhoweasyitis.I'llaskmy__45__toanswerit,"saidthedriver.()36.A.busB.trainC.planeD.car()37.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.hardly()38.A.differentB.sameC.uncomfortableDstrange()39.A.spokenB.toldC.saidDshouted()40.A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Anybody()41.A.IfB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.When()42.A.carriedB.believedC.stoppedD.pleased()43.A.difficultB.easyC.relaxingD.perfect()44.A.smiledB.criedC.refusedD.jumped()45.A.studentB.driverC.teacherD.uncle第三局部阅读理解〔20个小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕得分评卷人阅读短文，然后按要求答题。AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamiliesdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofighteachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenformmeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最正确答案并将其标号填在题前括号内。()46.Manyteenagersthinkthattheir_____canunderstandthembetter.A.sistersB.brothersC.friendsD.parents()47._____isveryimportanttoteenagers.A.MakingfriendsB.MeetingfriendsC.LivingwithfriendsD.Fightingwithfriends()48.Teenagersusuallyliketo______.A.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelpB.communicatewiththeirparentsC.makefriendswiththeirparentsD.discusssomethingwiththeirfriends()49.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome〞means“_______〞A.YouranswerarerightB.YoushouldgiveusalltherightanswersC.We’dliketohaveyourideasaboutthequestionsD.Youarewelcometounderstandyourfriends.()50.Accordingtothewriter,parentsshould_____-.A.choosefortheirchildrenB.understandtheirchildrenbetterC.welcomealltheirchildren’sfriendsD.stoptheirchildrenfromchoosingfriends.B．There’remanywaystomakeyoufeelrelaxed.Herearesome.Knitting(编织)willsaveyoufromstressBritishscientistscarriedoutresearch.Volunteerswereshownfilmswithtrafficaccidents,andtheywerejusttypingonthecomputerduringthistime.Asitwasdiscovered,typingpreventshumanbrains(大脑)fromreceivingdreadfulpictures,andthiswayprotectsusfromstress.Knittingbringsthesameeffect.Whenknittingsomethingwithmanydifferentcolors,peopleoftenfeelalotmorerelaxed.Musictreatment(疗法)Listeningtomusiccanmakeusfeellesspain,asAmericanscientistsbelieve.60patientswhowereingreatpaintookpartintheirresearch.Thepatientsweredividedinto3groups.Twoofthemlistenedtomusic.Themusictreatmentlasted4hoursperdayduringaweek.Thethirdgroupfoughtagainstpainonlywiththehelpoftraditionalmedicines.Comparedwiththethirdgroup,patients,whohadachancetolistentomusic,feltlesspain.CartoonfilmshelptoreducepainAccordingtoanexperiment,childrenfewerunpleasantfeelingsfrominjections(注射)whentheywatchedcartoonfilms.AlthoughwatchingTVletchildrenfeellesspain,doctorsstillconsidereditwasnotTV’sadvantage.()51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Food.B.Knitting.C.Films.D.Music.()52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WatchingTVisgoodforourhealth.B.Ifyouaresick,knittingisthebesttreatment.C.Whenchildrenwatchcartoonfilms,theyfeelnopainfrominjections.D.Listeningtomusicishelpfultomakepatientsfeellesspain.()53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Knittingisthebestwaytomakepeoplefeelrelaxed. B.WatchingTVisgoodforchildren’sspiritandhealth.C.DoctorsdonotencouragechildrentowatchTV. D.Ifyou’retired,youcanknitsomethingtomakeyourselfcomfortable.()54.Accordingtothispassage,theunderlinedword“dreadful〞means“〞A.terrible.B.wonderful.C.dirty. D.nice.()55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“〞?A.Waystokeephealthy. B.C.Waystobehappy.D.WaysCWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedoourbest.()56.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.A.eattoomuchB.don'tworkhardC.wastethingsD.throwrubbisheverywhere()57.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest. C.Oil.D.Coal.()58.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavealittleoil. D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.()59.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems. B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Studentsneverwastethings.()60.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?A.StopWastingB.SchoollifeC.WasteintheSchoolD.RichResourcesinChinaD句子复原。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。并将其标号填写到答案的相应位置。TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,61__________.Australiaisasoutherncountry,62__________.JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring,thesummerisinJanuary,FebruaryandDecember,63__________Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸地区)hasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblows(吹)herealltheyear.64__________.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.65__________Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.A.itisinthesouthoftheworld.B.andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonthsC.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.D.TheybringrainfromtheseaE.itissummerthere61__________62__________63__________64__________65__________第四局部口语运用〔共5个小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕得分评卷人补全对话。从方框中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并将其序号填写到答案的相应位置。(其中有两项是多余的)Girl;Doyouwanttogotoamovie,Edward?Boy;66Girl;Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Boy:Well,Ilikecomediesbecausethey'refunny.AndIthinkthrillersaregreat.Girl;67Boy;No,documentariesareboring.68Girl;Idon'tlikedocumentaries,either.AndIdon'tlikethrillers—they'rescary.Boy：69Girl;Well,Ilikeactionmovies.Boy;70Girl;Uh-huh.They'reexciting.AndIlikeBeijingOpera,too.It'sveryinteresting.MyfatherandIlikeitalot.A.No.Moviesarealwaysboring.B.Sowhatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,thatsoundsgood.E.Youdo?F.Howaboutdocumentaries?66．67．68．69．70．_________第二卷非选择题〔共30分〕第五局部读写综合〔共三节，总分值30分〕得分评卷人第一节:完成句子。〔共5个小题，每题2分，计10分〕根据句意和汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。71.嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。It'snotpolitetothosepeopleintrouble.72.交警告诉这位司机不要再犯同样的错误。Thetrafficpolicemantoldthedrivernottothesameanymore.73.学英语最好的方法是尽可能的多说。ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistospeakitasas.74.当飞机起飞时，我正往窗外看。Whentheplanetookoff,I________________outofthewindow.75.凯特喜欢听音乐，她哥哥也喜欢。Kateenjoyslisteningtomusic,and____________herbrother.得分评卷人第二节:选词填空。〔共8个小题，每题1分，计8分〕从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填在题后横线上，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)thatbigridehealthywithwhenhoweverhundredcalloldBixicomestoTorontoandOttawaBigcitieslikeTorontoandOttawahavealotoftraffic.Allofthosecars,taxis,trucksandbusescreatealotofpollution.___76____itisinrushhour,peoplefinditdifficulttogetaroundthecity.Somepeopleridebikesinthecity.___77___,lotsofbikesgetstolen.Also,itcansometimesbedifficulttofindanemptyspotwhenyouwanttostoreyourbikedowntown.Thosethingscanstoppeoplefrom____78___theirbikearoundabigcity.Butbecausebikingisamuch___79___waytotravelthanusingacar,theCityofTorontoandtheCityofOttawawantedtoencouragepeopletorideabike.Thissummer,TorontoandOttawapartneredacompany___80__Bixitoofferanewprogramwhichletspeoplerentabikeforshorttrips.Peoplecanridefromoneplacetoanotherdownto