七年级英语下册时态复习及复习题有答案

一般现在时、现在进行时、一般未来时、一般过去时

教学设计二.

重难点讲解：1.一般现在时：用法：表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。Itoftenrainsinsummer.表示预约的行为/事情；Theclassbeginsat9a.m..描述客观真理/存在；Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.表内心活动、感情等；Ithinkthat'sagoodidea.用于表未来的从句。Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgo.注意：（1）第三人称单数。（2）频度副词的地址及使用。always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,neverI'llneverforgetthedaywhenImethim.X|k|B|1.c|O|m2.现在进行时：

表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为

Theyarehavingameetingnow.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。Heiswritingabookthesemonths.如go,come,leave,arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

注意：（1）表示来或去的动词：TomorrowI'mleavingforShanghai.

（2）时间状语：

now,

详尽某一时间点3.一般过去时：表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态Itwas11o'clockwhenIwenttobedlastnight.表达过去经常发生的事情。Hegotupveryearlywhenhewasinmiddleschool.注意：动词的过去式时间状语：yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982，justnow等。Wheredidyougojustnow?4.一般未来时：表示未来某一时辰的动作或状态。Shewillbe20nextweek.表示未来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。HewillgotoseehismothereverySaturday.注意：（1）两种形式A.will+do表意愿B.begoingto+do表计划（2）时间状语：tomorrow,nextweek,inaweek5.时态顺口溜：

动词时态是难关，

时间必然要先看。

主语确立谓语数，

动词变化不算难。

短文会话观全局，

单句无时判一般。时态复习的思想步骤应是：一时间、二主语、三动词。【典型例题】现在进行时1.Look!Thebus___________（come）om2.—Whatarethestudentsdoing?—They_________watch）abasketballmatchontheplayground3.Listen!Someone_______（cry）intheroom.4.WeiFangisill.She_______（stay）inbednow.5.—What______they_______（do）now?—They_________（climb）thehill.一般现在时1.—________Tomoften（watch）TVonSaturday?—Yes,he__________.2.LiFang__________（be）goodatmaths.3.Heusually__________（watch）TVintheevening.4.Mysister___________（notlike）swimming.5.Theyoften____________（play）footballafterschool.一般未来时1.Idon'tknowwhetherMother_________metoBeijingnextmonth.（take）2.I_______________（write）toyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.3.Idon'tthinkthatit________________（rain）tomorrow.They_____________________（build）anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.Thestudents___________________（clean）theirclassroomtomorrow.一般过去时omShe_____________onhercoatandwentout.（put）Whenthey________________（reachthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.3.Thestory__________（happen）longago.4.He_________________（notdo）hishomeworklastnight.5.Thescientist________________（give）usatalkyesterday.【模拟试题】现在进行时1.________you___________yourhomeworknow?A.Are,doB.Do,doC.Will,doD.Are,doing2.Look,they__________agoodtime.A.hasB.haveC.arehavingD.had3.–Ican'tfindmypen.CanIuseyours?—Sorry,I__________itnow.A.amusingB.wasusingC.haveusedD.used4.—____________you____________totheradio?—No,youcanturnitoff.A.Did,listenB.Have,listenedC.Do,listenD.Are,listening5.Look!Somechildren_________gamesontheplayground.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.areplayedD.isgoingtoplay6.Don'tgooutnow.It_________hard.A.willrainB.israinsC.israiningD.RainingXKb1.Com7.Don'tmakeanynoise.Theteachers___________ameeting.A.arehavingB.ishavingC.haveD.willhave8.Imustgonow.LiLei_________formeattheschoolgate.A.waitB.waitingC.iswaitingD.waits9.It'seighto'clock.Thestudents__________anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving10.Listen!Someone_________inthenextroom.A.singsB.issingingC.aresingingD.issing一般现在时1.Jimusually__________upatfive.A.getB.gotC.isgettingD.gets2.—____________he_________himselfthere?—No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoy3.Heusually_________TVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatching4.Heoften________schoolonfoot.A.goesB.gotoC.goD.goesto5.Mike_____TVtwiceaweek.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.haswatched6.I'llgowithyouassoonasI__________mywork.A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.wouldfinish7.HewilldobetterinEnglishifhe__________harder.A.willworkB.worksC.workingD.work8.ThesupermarketisfarfromLily'shouse.Soshe_________onlyonceaweek.A.goesshoppingB.hasbeenthereC.wasshoppingD.hasgonethere9.Askhimifhe_________totheparty.Ifhe___________,letmeknow.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome;willcome10.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearth________roundthesun.A.goD.willgoC.goingB.goes11.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe_________theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish12.________yourmother________somecleaningonSundays?A.Does,doesB.Do,doesC.Does,doD.Do,do网||一|标|第新|课13._________Tom________toworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he_________.A.Has,X,doesB.Has,X,doesC.Does,has,hasD.Does,have,does14.Mr.Blackoften________fishingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.don'tgoD.isn'tgo15.Wedon'tgotoplaywithsnowifit_________tomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowed16.NeitherInorhe__________French.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksD.doesn'tspeak17._____yourfatherusuallygotoworkearlyeveryday?A.WasB.WereC.DoD.Does18.________you________Englisheverymorning?A.Are,readB.Do,readC.Does,readD.Are,reading19.Iwillgivethenotetohimassoonashe_________back.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget20.ThestudentswillgototheGreatWallifit________tomorrow.A.isn'trainB.doesn'trainC.don'trainD.rain一般未来时1.They__________abasketballmatchnextSunday.A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.arewatching2.TheGreens_________________backinaweek.A.isB.areC.willbeD.Was3.There____________apartytonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.wasgoingtobe4.Don'thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwe_______theearlybus.A.don'tmissB.canmissC.willmissD.won'tmiss5.We_____________aclassmeetingthisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehaving6.He__________________inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworking7.Becareful.Thetrain__________________A.willcomeB.comeC.comesD.iscoming8.Lookatthoseclouds.It_____________soon,I'mafraid.A.isgoingtorainB.israiningC.willrainD.won'train9.Theradiosaysit________________thedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtosnowB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snows10._________he_________someshoppingtomorrowafternoon?A.Will,doesB.Is,goingtodoC.Is,doingD.Shall,do一般过去时1.We_____________afootballmatchthreeweeksago.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehaving2.Ourteacher________________Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.A.teachesD.hadtaughtC.willteachB.taught3.—_____________you____________outforawalkaftersupper?—Yes,I_______________.A.Did,went,wentB.Did,go,wentC.Did,went,didD.Did,go,did4.____________TomandJimintheclassroomjustnow?A.WasB.AreC.WereD.Is5.WhenI________________herinthehall,shewasplayingthepiano.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.amseeing6.Heturnedoffthelightsandthen_______________theclassroom.A.leavesB.willleaveC.isleavingD.leh7.—_______________asport