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2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷,含解析)本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案:B难度:容易researchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but containedanyusefulsuggestions.A.all B.none C.either D.Neither答案:D解析:考察副词辨析.该句中A.all全部;没有一个;C.either两个中任何一个;两者都不;根据该句意思:那个研究团队在那个调查上得出了两个报告,但是两个报告里面都没有任何有用的参考。故选D。考点:考查副词辨析难度:适中commonmemorytheyallhave theirschooldaysistheschooluniform.A.of B.on C.to D.With答案:A解析:A.of表示关于,表示从属关系;B.on表示在…之上;C.to表示对于;D.with表示和…在一起。该句意思为:他们共有的关于他们学校的记忆是校服。故选A。考点:考查介词辨析难度:容易was________ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.careless B.considerate C.patient D.Generous答案:B解析:不小心的;体贴的;有耐心的;慷慨的。该句意思为:麦克真是体贴,他通知我们他会迟点来以防我们着急。故选B考点:考查形容词辨析难度:容易failurewasabig tohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.blow B.issue C.excuse D.Factor答案:A解析:打击;问题;借口;要素。该句意思为:这个失败对他来说是一个打击,但是他没有泄气,很快振作恢复了原来的热情。故选A考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中issaidthatbodylanguage 55percentofafirstimpressionw-hilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin B.accountsfor C.consistsof D.goeswith答案:B解析:A.liesin在于;B.accountsfor说明、引起;of包括,D.goeswith相伴。该句意思为:据说身体语言占了第一印象的百分之五十五,而你所说的话只占百分之七。故选B。考点:考查短语辨析难度:适中mydelight,I fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.A.waschosen B.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen答案:A解析:根据句意:让我高兴的是,我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。可以知道这里应该是被动语态,又因为被选中是过去发生的事情,这里只是对过去发生的事情的一般描述,故用一般过去式,故选A。考点:考查时态和语态辨析难度:适中27.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You havemadefullpreparations.must B.can C.would D.Should答案:D解析:A.must必须;可以;将会;D.should应该。这里是情态+havedone的结构的虑拟语气,“can+have+done”表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句,译成“可能做过……吗?”;could+have+done,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是本来能够做某事而没有做;must+have+done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”,该结构只用于肯定句;should+have+done意思是本来应该做某事,而买际没做。该对话意思为:--对不起,妈妈,我面试又失败了--噢,那太糟糕了,你应该做好充分谁备的,故选D。考点:考查情态动词+havedone结构难度:适中28. moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.Learn B.Learned C.Tolearn D.Tobelearning答案:C解析:这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。该句意思为:为了更多了解到中国文化,杰克决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课。故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词难度:较难29—1wonder Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.—Byworkingouteveryday.where B.how C.why D.If答案:B解析:句中I是主语,wonder是谓语,how引导的宾语从句在整个句子中做宾语。连接副词How是宾语从句中的方式状语。句子是用表示方式的介词by回答的,所以是针对方式题提问的,故用how。根据句意--我好奇玛丽在这些年是怎么保持着身材的。--通过每天锻炼。故选C考点:考查宾语从句难度:适中30.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand hisessaythereeversince.wrote B.hadwritten C.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting答案:C解析:考查现在完成进行时。根据句意:--彼得在那里,我哪儿都找不到他。--他在早餐过后就去了图书馆,然后自从那以后他就一直在那里写论文。从句意中可以知道彼得是吃过早餐之后去了图书馆,从那个时候开始他就一直在写论文,这个动作一直延续到了现在,所以用现在完成时。现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在。故选C。考点:考查现在完成进行时难度:适中31. thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.While B.Unless C.Since D.Until答案:A解析:这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句。A.while尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.unless除非(通常用于条件状语从句);C.since自从(引导时间状语从句);D.until直到…才…(通常用在时间状语从句中)。结合句意:尽管学生都来自不同的国家,他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。故选A考点:考查连词辨析难度:容易lifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive_________nature.A.inviewof B.inneedof touchwithD.inharmonywith答案:D解析:viewof在…眼里;needof需要;touchwith和…接触;D.Inharmonywith与…和谐相处。这四个短语后面都应该接名词,该句意思为:人的生活是自然的一部分,因此,我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。根据句意,故选D。考点:考查短语辨析难度:容易recentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,_______thesenseof“information”and"atmosphere".A.combine B.combinedC.combingD.beingcombined答案:C解析:非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。其中现在分词表示主动的关系,而过去分词通常表示被动的关系。根据该句意思:最近几年,一个叫做infosphere的英语单词出现了,结合了“信息”和“气氛”这两个单词。这里的结合与前面新出现的单词的关系是主动的,所以故选C考点:考查非谓语动词难度:较难Todayattractsaworldwidereadership,_______showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.A.who B.whom C.that D.Which答案:D解析:考查非限制性定语从句。根据句式结构来看出现了逗号,说明这是一个非限制性定语从句。首先That不能引导非限制性定语从句,who在引导非限制性定语从句的时候通常在从句中做主语和宾语,指人,而whom也指人,却只能做宾语。Which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中做主语或者宾语。关系词代指前面的中国日报,在定语从句中做主语。该句意思为:中国日报有着全球的读者群,这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。故选D。考点:考查非限制性定语从句难度:较难35.—Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?
—No. .A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy答案:C解析:A.That'sright对了;B.Mypleasure我的荣幸;C.Comeonin请进;D.Takeiteasy放松。该句意思为:--你好,布朗医生,我来的有点早,我应该在外面等么?---不,进来吧。结合语境来看,布朗医生并不觉得病人来得早,所以让病人进来了。故选C。考点:考查句子衔接难度:较难第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally40person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply50oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.
. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy答案:B解析:孤独的;伟大的;安静的;不舒服的;从下文内容可知,本文作者不赞同人们老是挑毛病,所以用great表示当你不忙于挑毛病时生活会很精彩。故选B考点:考查形容词辨析难度:适中37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected答案:A解析:接受;回答;期望;排斥。几年以前,我收到一个来自17岁女孩kerry的信。故选A考点:考查动词辨析难度:适中38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered D. spoiled答案:C解析:威胁;打扰;麻烦;娇惯。这个叫做Kerry的女孩说自己是一个世界级的找错者,她总是被各种事情困扰着。故选C考点:考查动词辨析难度:适中39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing答案:D解析:任何事;每一件事;某事;没有事。人们总是做着那些惹她恼怒的事情,没有一件事是好的,故选D考点:考查不定代词辨析40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising答案:B解析:关心的;糟糕的;有趣的;令人惊奇的。她具有高度的自我批评精神,她也会对自己的朋友挑毛病。她成为了一个非常糟糕的人。故选B考点:考查形容词辨析难度:适中41. A. attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation答案:A解析:41.态度;计划;措施;解释。不幸的,一场恐怖的事故发生改变了她的态度。故选A考点:考查名词辨析难度:容易42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible答案:D解析:经济的;不必要的;确定的;不可能的。她最好的朋友在一场车祸中受伤很严重,让事情处理起来变得不可能的事情是,发生事故的前一天Kerry拜访了她的朋友…故选D考点:考查形容词辨析难度:适中43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure答案:C解析:场合;事项;事故;冒险。她最好的朋友在一场车祸中受伤很严重,让事情处理起来变得不可能的事情是,发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光…故选C考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice答案:D解析:记忆;注意;证据;选择。发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式,还有各种其他她认为她需要表达的…故选D考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit答案:C解析:听;贡献;表达;承认、许可。发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式,还有各种其他她认为她需要表达的。故选C考点:考查动词辨析难度:适中46. A. awareof B. afraidof C. curiousabout D. Confusedabout答案:A解析:of注意;of担心;about对…好奇;about对…迷惑。直到他的朋友受了重伤,Kerry才注意到她挑毛病的习惯。故选A考点:考查短语辨析难度:适中47. A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle答案:C解析:A.discuss讨论;意识到;评价;解诀。非常快的,她学会了珍惜生命而不是对每件事都很刻薄。故选C。考点:考查动词辨析难度:适中48. A. family B. life C. career D. education答案:B解析:家庭;生命,事业;教育。她能够将她的新智慧用在她生活的其他方面。故选B。考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中49. A. so B. or C. but D. for答案:C解析:于是;B.or或者;但是;对于。可能我们中的大多数人都不会极端的的寻找错误,但是当我们诚实的面对的时候,我们可以尖锐的批判世界。故选C。考点:考查介词辨析难度:适中50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical答案:D解析:骄傲的;确定的;有希望的;批判的。可能我们中的大多数都不会极端的的寻找错误,但是当我们诚实的面对的时候,我们可以尖锐的批判这个世界。故选D考点:考查形容词辨析难度:适中51. A. face B. create C. solve 答案:D解析:面对;创造;解决;忽略。我并不是在建议你无视问题。故选D考点:考查动词辨析难度:适中52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse答案:B解析:更稀罕的;更好的;更奇怪的;更坏的。我也不是在建议你假装事物比它们自身更好。故选B考点:考查形容词比较级辨析难度:适中53. A. atleast B. atlast C. byfar D. sofar答案:A解析:least至少;last最后;far到现在为止;far迄今为止。至少在大多数时间里,你学着容忍事物的原态。故选A考点:考查短语辨析难度:适中54. A. task B. deal C. result D. duty答案:B解析:任务;处理、交易;计划;责任。尤其是当这不是一个特别大的事情。故选B考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity答案:A解析:实践;演讲;休息;遗憾。训练你自己忍着不说那些刻薄的话,小小的实践一下,你会变得很擅长放手。故选A考点:考查名词辨析难度:适中第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthe
competitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.
FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryEoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!
LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthe
crowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!56.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust .A. wearvariousformalclothesB. rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC. kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos答案:B解析:根据第一段第二句Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.可以知道,四个队伍,穿着滑稽搞笑的服装,在50米的路程中卷一个完整的奶酪。以及后面倒数第二句括号里面的内容:butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones.这个奶酪是木头的。故选B。考点:细节理解题难度:适中istheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustralia. D.InChina.答案:A解析:根据第二段第一句Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.可以知道这是在新墨西哥发生的事情,从段落中第三句TheirdestinationistheFieryEoodandBBQFestival可以知道人们到新墨西哥是为了参加Fieryfoodfestival。故选A。考点:细节理解题难度:较难celebrationofLaTomatinalasts .A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendays答案:B解析:根据文章第三段第二句Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.可以知道,西红柿大战这个西班牙的节日的持续时间是一周,故选B考点:细节理解题难度:较难ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.than10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.
D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.答案:C解析:根据文章第二段倒数第二个破折号后面的文字oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.可以知道你可以任意品尝展出的上千种的食物。故选C。考点:细节理解题难度:较难BPapa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.
Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten.
"Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday."
"IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis...."
Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well...."he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher/1studiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.doweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A. Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.B. Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.C. Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D. Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.答案:D解析:根据第一段第一句最后半句,foreducationwasfortherichthenSo,theworldbecamehisschool.因为教育是对有钱人开放的,所以世界城了爸爸的学校.可以推断出作为一个穷人的爸爸付不起学费,故选D。考点:细节理解题难度:较难underlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto" A.onenewthing B.arequest C.thenews D.somecomment答案:C解析:这里的it代指的是news,代指的是前面的主语。根据该词附近的语境可以知道我们会谈论一天的新闻,不论重要与否,都不是可以等闲视之的。故选C考点:分析推断题难度:难canbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor .A. enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB. knewverywellaboutNepalC. feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique答案:D解析:根据最后一段前两句Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacherstudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong:在我成为未来教师的实习中,我和一些很有名的教育者一同学习,他们传授着父亲所知道的——持续教育的意义。故选D考点:细节理解题难度:适中63.Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheauthor?A.Continuallearning. B.Showingtalents.C.Familyget-together. D.WinningPapa'sapproval.答案:A解析:根据最后一段倒数第二句Histechniquehasservedmewellmylife.他的教育方式使我受用终生。而该句前一句中又提到父亲的教育方式就是持续性的教育,故选A。考点:分析推断题难度:较难author'sfathercanbebestdescribedas .A. aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersB. aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationC. aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeD. ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid答案:B解析:从全文来看,我们可以知道父亲的教育方针就是让我们持续性的学习,故可以知道父亲是一个坚持着教育孩子的人。故选B。考点:分析推断题难度:难CSIGNYOURCHILDUPFOR"FLYTOTHEMOONCLUB"
ANDENJOYAFREE*FLIGHTTOANYDESTINATIONINASIA!Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,
childrenundertheageof12
canjoinEagleAirways'
FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.
Theycanthenenjoythesamebenefits
onboardEagleAirways'newestBoeing-797
toanydestinationintheworld!BENEFITSYOUCAN'TMISS!• Afree*flighttoanydestinationinAsia• 30%offanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool• 20%offanypurchasemadeatRubyBookstore• Afreenotebookwitheverypurchaseabove$50atStarlightStationery• AfreebowlofdessertforafamilyoffouratDon'sDiners
dinnerordered• Abirthdaygiftonyourchild'sbirthday• AfreealbumcontainingpicturestakenduringthejourneyAllbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefor
theentirefamily!**InsuranceisissuedbyLiveLifeInsuranceGroup.10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September*Childmustbeaccompaniedbytwo
payingadults.**Termsandconditionsapply.ofthebenefitsmentionedin,theadvertisementis .freeflighttoanydestinationintheworld%offanybookpurchasedatRubyBookstorefreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairportdiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool答案:D解析:根据benefitsyoucan'tmiss标题下的第二个,减免百分之30的tanya语言学校的课程费用,故选D。考点:细节理解题难度:较难ofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember13September18B.BookingdateDeparturedateSeptember2September12C.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust15September4D.BookingdateDeparturedateAugust16September8答案:D解析:根据图中偏下部的内容Allbookingsmadebefore12Septemberwillreceivefreetravelinsurancefortheentirefamily!可以知道在9月12日之前预定可以得到免费保险,10%OFFALLBOOKINGSfordeparturesfrom5to11September预定日期在2015年5到11号离开的可以享受百分之10的减免。故选D。考点:细节理解题难度:较难67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?needtopay$50tosignupachildfortheclub.membersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflight.advertisementisintendedforstudentsofallages.childmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.答案:A解析:根据主标题下面第一句Witharegistrationfeeofjust$50perchild,childrenundertheageof12canjoinEagleAirways'FLYTOTHEMOONCLUBasmembers.可以知道一个12岁以下的孩只要50美元就可以加入俱乐部。故选A。考点:细节理解题难度:适中DLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?
Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.
Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.canbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould .downandliveasimplelifecarefulwhenwechoosetochangetoourdreamsunderanycircumstancescontentwithwhatwealreadyhave答案:C解析:文章第一段第三句Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires说不管在什么情况下,我们仍然有着梦想、希望和欲望。以及第二段最后一句Ifyoudropthatyoubegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyouredropping“you”如果你放弃了,你的内在会变得了无生机,因为你放下了你自己。故选C。考点:细节理解题难度:适中isthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?
A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.
C.Tolistentothoseclosetous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.答案:B解析:根据倒数第三段第一句Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.可以知道为了打破旧格局需要决定一个新目标并且立刻做出决定。故选B。考点:细节理解题难度:适中ofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?
A.EscapefromyourpunishmentB.Realizationofyourdreams.
C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.答案:C解析:根据划线句子可知其本意是逃出你内心的牢笼。结合上文中在过多思考之前快速决定和行动可以推测这个划线句子是指要从过多考虑的焦虑中解放自己。故选C考点:分析推断题难度:较难doestheauthorintendtotellus?'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.答案:A解析:从全文来看,作者主要是想要强调果断的行动而不是空想来实现自己的梦想和欲望,故选A.比起想要成功,行动更加容易。考点:分析推断题难度:较难EGroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthyexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthe,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins,andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromthepeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervisionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,!youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tlet
fitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.
72.Thefirstparagraphfocuseson .A. thegreatestchallengeofgroupexerciseB. themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessC. thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD. thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups答案:C解析:根据文章第一句Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle团体运动是一项最有效增加身体健康保持健康生活的方式,故选C。考点:细节理解题难度:适中underlinedword"upbeat"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.cheerful B.average C.serious D.temporal答案:A解析:从划线短语所在句子你可以参加一个upbeat的集体健康课,那将会使得你正确的锻炼自己。前半句ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,是一个if引导的条件句,意思是假如你对于在健身房游荡感到心烦并且觉得这很浪费时间。所以这个单词应该是与浪费时间和让你心烦相反的意思,故选A。考点:分析推断题难度:较难74.Whenitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessaryA. tosustainacolorfullifestyleB. topartyonweekendswithpositivepeopleC. totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlyD. tosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople答案:D解析:根据最后一段第一句Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.在以健康为目标锻炼的时候和那些你能够给你尊敬和支持的人们在一起是很有益处的,故选D考点:细节理解题难度:适中75. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeekingSupport B.SupportingHealthC.ImprovingYourStrength D.BuildingUpFitness答案:B解析:文章的主要内容是在说团体运动的好处,团体运动包含的好处主要是因为大家在一起运动,不仅生理上会有一些好处,而且团内其他成员会给你支持,教练也会给你们一些信息上的支持,故选B。考点:说明文阅读。考点:分析推断题难度:适中第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Sometimeswehavedisagreementswithpeople.Whenthis(76)h ,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument.Here(77) mytipsforyou.The(78)f thingIwouldsayisthatthewayyoubegintheconversationisveryimportant.Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(79) anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.Ifyousay,"Look,youneverdoyourshareofthehous
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