山东省威海市文登泽库中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省威海市文登泽库中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.

A.waiting

B.Havingwaited

C.Tohavewaited

D.Towait参考答案：B略2.

Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t______.

A.goon

B.gooff

C.gothrough

D.goout参考答案：C3.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat

B.pretending;seated

C.pretended;seat

D.pretended;seated参考答案：B略4.Asyouknow，itismydutyto________myyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A．prevent B．save

C．stop D．protect参考答案：D5.

FinallyIwas____togotoworkinTibet,whichmeantthatIwouldhaveahardlife,butIwouldn'tchangemymind.A.determined

B.frightened C.devoted

D.concerned参考答案：A6.Iraq

__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot. A.gonethrough;suffer B.hasgonethrough;suffered C.hasgonethrough;suffer D.gotthrough;suffer参考答案：C试题分析：动词短语辨析。Getthrough完成；度过，熬过；用完；sufferfrom…患…病；suffer…遭受；句意：自从1990年以来伊拉克经历了多次战争，让伊拉克人们遭受了很多的苦难。根据句意说明C正确。【名师点评】在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。7.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?

–Sorry.Mymind________.

A.iswandering B.waswandering C.haswandered D.hadwandered参考答案：B8.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.A.pretend B.prevent C.prepare D.protect参考答案：D9..Heenteredit,_____acupofcoffee,andsatdown.

A.askedfor

B.askedabout

C.askingfor

D.askingabout参考答案：A略10.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealize

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C11.Harryis

myneighbour.Heisagoodfriendofmineaswell.A.morethan

B.atleast

C.atmost

D.lessthan参考答案：A12._________thathelearnedsomeChineseasachild.A.Heisbelieving

B.Heisbelieved

C.ItbelievesD.Itisbelieved参考答案：D略13.Heisamanofstrongself-respect,sohecan'tstand________inpublic.A.beinglaughedat

B.laughingatC.laughedat

D.havingbeenlaughedat参考答案：A考查固定搭配及动名词作宾语。他是一个有很强自尊心的人，所以不能忍受当众嘲笑他。standdoingsth.忍受做某事。根据本句中的意思是忍受被嘲笑，要用standbeinglaughedat。故选A。14.She______hermother’sworksinceshewasadmittedintohospital.

A.isdoing

B.hasbeendoing

C.hasdone

D.hasbeendone参考答案：B15.—Millie,whereisMissLi?—She

aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.A.gives

B.gave

C.isgiving

D.hasgiven参考答案：C16.Thereare_________numberofwaitersinthisnewrestaurantand_______numberofthewaitressesis100.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：A考查固定搭配。anumberof表示“许多的，大量的”，后跟可数名词复数，作主语时候，谓语用复数；thenumberof表示“……的数量”，作主语时候，谓语用单数。句意：在这家新餐馆有许多的服务员，女服务员的数量是100。故选A。17.________aflatinQingdao,healsohasahouseinBeijing.A.Aswellas

B.AslongasC.Asfaras

D.Asgoodas参考答案：Aaswellas“和；也”，符合句意。18.Theexperiencedteacherstrytheirbest_____theyoungerones_____experience.A.tohelp…getting

B.help…getC.tohelp…toget

D.helping…get参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmorepeoplebecomehikers,calledthemselvesDonkeyFriendsinChinese.Adiscussionabouthikinghasheldinourclass．Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelhealthy,fresherandmoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxedwalkingindeepmountains.Andnowadayssomehikersevenhavebeguntoexploretheplacespeoplehadneverbeento,andaccidentshavehappenednowandthenbecauseofpoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheirlife.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.Theymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforetheyattendtheactivities.参考答案：HikinghasbecomepopularinChinaduringrecentyears,andmoreandmorepeople

becomehikers,calledthemselvesDonkeyFriendsinChinese.Adiscussionabouthikinghascalling∧heldinourclass．Somestudentsthinkthathikingduringvacationscanmakepeoplefeelbeenhealthy,fresherandmoreharmoniouswiththenature.Theyfindthemselvesdeepattractedbyhealthier

deeplythebeautyofnature.Theycanalsoberelaxedwalkingindeepmountains.AndnowadayssomeButhikersevenhavebeguntoexploretheplacespeoplehadneverbeento,andaccidentshavehavehappenednowandthenbecauseofpoorknowledgeofhiking.Somehikersevenlosttheir

life.Theotherstudentsinourclassthinkitnotsafetoorganizesodangerousactivities.lifes

suchTheymakesuggestionswhichlawsshouldbepassedandhikersshouldbetrainedbeforethattheyattendtheactivities.

三、阅读理解20.Highschoolstudentsaresomeofthebusiestpeopleintheworld.Togetthemostfromallyoudo,youmustbeincontrolofyourtime.Otherwisedecisionsthateffecthowwellyouplaythegame,whatpositionyouplayandwhenyougettoplaywillbedecidedforyou.Yoursuccessinhighschooldependsonyouruseoftime.Herearesomeimportantthingstoremember.*Begineachtermbyfillinginamasterplan.Firstfillinthingsyoumustdo(classes,work,practice,etc.Thatyoucan'tchange).Thenfindthemosteffective（有效的）useforthesetimes.*Setaregulartimeandplaceforstudy.Thiswillsaveyoutimeinthelongrun,Ifyouhaveastudyhallinyourschool,

useit！*Usedaylighthourstostudywheneverpossible.Formostpeopleforeveryhourofstudydoneindaylighthours,itwilltakethemoneandahalfhourstodothesametaskatnight.*Takebreaks.Don'tplanmarathon（马拉松）studytime.Haveashortrestbeforeyoustudyagain.*Byusingflashcardsorsummarysheets,youcanuseoddtimestostudy-----whileyou'rewaitingforclasstostartorforafriendtopickyouup.*Ifpossible,planstudytimewithapartner.Chooseyourpartnerwiselyhowever.Makesureyoustudy,notsocializeyourself.（使社会化）*Dothemostdifficulttaskswhenyouareactive.(Takemathforexample:whenyou'reenergetic,itwillbecomeeasiertosolve;whenyou'retired,itwillbeimpossible!)*Makeadailychecklist.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.

36.Accordingtothepassage,yoursuccessinhighschoolmainlyliesin_______

.

A.yourbrainpower

B.yourhardwork

C.makingfulluseofyourtime

D.howwellyouplaythegame37.Onhowtouseourtime,weshouldfollowthefollowingsuggestionsEXCEPT_

A.tryingtostudyaloneinsteadofworkingwithothers

.

B.keepingagoodbalancebetweenstudyandrest

C.puttingthemostimportanttasksfirst

D.workingoutacompleteplanforthewholeterm38.Theunderlinedword"odd"inParagraph6probablymeans"

".

A.strange

B.irregular

C.busy

D.divided参考答案：CAB21.

Familyactivities

School’soutandit’stimetogetthefamilyactive.DivingThisisagreatwaytomakeswimmingevenmorefun.Highboarddivingneedsmusclecontrol.Lessonsbeginatthepoolside,whereyouwilllearnsomebasicskillsbeforemovingontotheboards,Tryasaltwaterpool,onwarmerdays,andenjoythefreshair,highboardsandwatergames.Suitablefor:13+Cost:Thefirstlesson,whichlastsonehour,isusuallyfreeifyoudecidetocarryon.￡10/￡20anhour.Contact:Findyourlocalswimmingpoolatwww.;01509618700SailingSailingisgreatforbuildingconfidenceandprovidesamentalandphysicalchallengefromthebeginning.Itcanbedonealone,andpickingupthebasicsiseasy.Suitablefor:8+Cost:FreeContact:RoyalYachtingAssociation;08453450400;.ukSurfingBalance,coordination(协调)andpatiencearerequiredtolearntheartofsurfing,buttheexcitementofjumpingtoyourfeetontheboardforthefirsttimeandridingawaveintotheshoreisanexcellentexperience.Suitablefor:8+Cost:￡30anhourContact:,016378