山东省威海市文登林村中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

山东省威海市文登林村中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Davidwatchedthecardriveslowlyaway，untilitwas

adotinthedistance．A．lessthan

B．morethan

C．notmorethan

D．nomorethan参考答案：D2.Havingsentseveralmailstoapplyforjobs,Susanwaitedforareply,but_______came.

A.none

B.neither

C.nothing

D.nobody参考答案：A3.OfallthethingsIhavedoneinmyprofessionalcareer,nothinghasbeenmore______thanwritingthatbook.A.approved

B.rewarding

C.developed

D.convincing参考答案：B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意：在我的职业生涯我所做的所有事情中，没有比撰写那本书给我的奖励再大的了。Approved支持；rewarding酬劳，酬谢，奖励；developed发展；convincing使确信。根据句意选B。

4.Thisistheonlyrequestthattheroom_____afterbeingused.

A.becleaned

B.wouldbecleaned

C.iscleaned

D.willbecleaned参考答案：A5.

Wecan'tactonyouradvice;_______,thankyouforgivingit.

A.moreover

B.therefore

C.nevertheless

D.instead参考答案：C6.Ourschooldoesn't

students'stayingintheclassroomtoolong．Wethinktheyshouldhavetimeforsports．A．advocate

B．admit

C．assess

D．approach参考答案：A

7.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere．Everyoneislookingforwardto

a

supermarketsoon．

A．theretobe

B．therebeing

C．therewillbe

D．therebe参考答案：B略8.Whentheoldwomandied,it___thatshewasactuallyveryrich. A.cametoanend

B.wenttolight

C.cametolife D.cametolight参考答案：D略9.—I’vedecidedtocompeteintherace,butI’mafraidIwon’tbethebest.—

.Youneverknowuntilyoutry.A.Enjoyyourself B.Takeyourtime C.Doasyoulike D.Goforit参考答案：D10.Thegovernmenthasdevotedalargershareofitsnational

toagriculturethaneverbefore．A．budget

B．possession

C．resources

D．economy参考答案：A11.

Childrenwithbadgradescanalwaysthinkofbrilliantwaystoescape_____.

A.punishing

B.beingpunished

C.tobepunished

D.havingpunished参考答案：B略12.Morethan200deadpigs

inthewaterwayshaveraisedurgentconcern.A.found B.beingfound C.tobefound D.havingfound参考答案：A13.—Theyhavediscussedtheproblemforhours.—Havetheycometoany_____?A.end

B.result

C.opinion

D.conclusion参考答案：D14.

inatrafficjam，studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus．

A．Havingcaught

B．Becaught

C．Beingcaught

D．Caught参考答案：D

15.Runningacompanyisnot________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally

B.seriously

C.merely

D.partly参考答案：C16.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander,fired.

A.aiming

B.aimed

C.toaim

D.aim参考答案：A略17.Thecarwasdamaged_________repairintheaccident.A.in B.under C.beyond D.on参考答案：C略18.PartofthereasonCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was________itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.what

B.why

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写71.NewYorkisam_________________citywherepeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsworkandlivetogether.72.Hedislikesmeandneversupportsme.Inaword,hehasp_______________againstme.73.Themanfromtheinsurancecompanyismakinga___________oftheaccidentandwillmakecompensation.74.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeboardourflight！Ours____________willservefoodsanddrinksduringthefive-hourtrip.75.TaiwanispartofChinaandwewillneverallowitss________________fromthemainland.76.Apositiveattitudewillkeeponehealthybothphysicallyands_________________.77.Severalteachersareawardedprizesfortheird_______________totheirwork.78.Shehadanormalp_________________anddeliveredahealthychild.79.IwenttothebasketballmatchandgotKobe’sa_________________signature(亲笔签名)afterthegame.80.Agoodstudentisonewhoisself-disciplined,imaginativeandfullofc_________________.参考答案：71.multicultural72.prejudice73.assessment74.stewards75.separation76.spiritually77.devotion78.pregnancy79.authentic80.creativity75.separation

句意上：台湾是中国不可分割的一部分，我们坚决不允许它与大陆分离。空格处表示的是分离之意，且使用名词形式，故填separation.76.spiritually

句意上：积极地态度会使得人身体和精神的健康。空格处表示的内容与前面的Physically一词相对应，故填spiritually.77.devotion

句意上：许多老师因为他们对工作的投入收到了表彰。空格处表示的是“奉献投入”之意且使用的是名词形式，故填devotion一词。78.pregnancy

句意上：她怀孕了并生了一个健康的宝宝。空格处表示的是“怀孕”，且为名词，填pregnancy一词。79.authentic

句意上：我去看篮球比赛，赛后我得到了科比的亲笔签名。空格处表示的是“真实的”且为形容词，故填authentic即可。80．creativity

句意上：一个好的学生应该是自律，富有想象力和创造力的人。空格处表示的是“创造力”且为名词词性，故填creativity即可。三、阅读理解20.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Whilecontactbetweenadolescents(betweentheagesoffifteenandnineteen)andtheirpeers(同龄人)isauniversalcharacteristicofallcultures,thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal.InAmericancontemporarysociety,adolescentsspendmuchmoretimewiththeirpeersthanwithyoungerchildrenoradults.

Thispatternofagesegregation(隔离)inAmericansocietydidnotbecomeusualuntilthebeginningoftheindustrializedsociety.Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults,withadultsworkingandchildrenattendingschool.Thedramaticincreaseofmothersintheworkplacehasfurthercontributedtothereductionintheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithadults.Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury,whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren.Finally,thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactorthatmayhavecontributedtotheemergenceofadolescentpeerculture.From1955t01975,theadolescentpopulationincreaseddramatically,from11percentt020.9percent.Thisincreaseinthenumberofadolescentsmightbeacontributingfactortotheincreaseinadolescentpeercultureintermsofgrowthinsize.Researchsupportstheviewthatadolescentsspendagreatdealoftimewiththeirpeers.ReedLarsonandhiscolleaguesexaminedadolescents'dailyactivitiesandfoundthattheyspendmoretimetalkingtotheirfriendsthanengaginginanyotheractivity.Inatypicalweek,highschoolstudentswillspendtwiceasmuchtimewiththeirpeersaswithadults.Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence.Insixthgrade,adults(excludingparents)accountforonly25percentofadolescentsocialnetworks.Anotherimportantcharacteristicof

adolescentpeercultureisitsincreasinglyautonomous(白治的)function.Whilechildhoodpeergroupsareconductedundertheclosesupervisionofparents,adolescentpeer