山东省东营市第二中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省东营市第二中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedoorwasforcedopenand_____agroupofmenwhosefaceswerecoveredwithblackcloth.

A.camein

B.comes

C.coming

D.incame参考答案：D2.—Theluggageseemstooheavyforyou.MayIgiveyouahand?

—______,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.Itdepends B.Allright C.It’sallright D.Nevermind参考答案：C3.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.

A.much

B.quite

C.very

D.alittle参考答案：D4.Tenminutesearlier

wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.

A．or

B．but

C．and

D．so参考答案：C5.Wedidn'tgetahotelroombecausewe______inadvance．（）A．hadn'tbooked B．haven'tbookedC．weren'tbooking D．wouldn'tbook参考答案：A"Wedidn'tgetahotelroom"使用了一般过去时，描述了过去的情况：我们没住上酒店的房间；后一句"becausewe______inadvance"表达的原因是发生在此之前的动作，故用过去完成时；故选A6.Theengineoftheshipsuddenlyfailedandthencameabigstorm,which

thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.

A．resultedfrom

B．addedto

C．tookout

D．broughtabout参考答案：B7.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They

,buttheywerelateandquitit．A．would

B．wouldhave

C．didn't

D．willhaveto参考答案：B8._________youtakepartinphysicalactivity_________beabletokeepfit.

A.Onlyif;youwill

B.Onlyif;willyou

C.Ifonly;youwill

D.Ifonly;willyou参考答案：B9.Asaresultofherdisability,shehadagreatdifficulityfindinga___jobsuitableforher.

A.consequent

B.permanent

C.valuable

D.contemporary参考答案：B10.Myneighborsusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.A.it

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D11.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which

thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A、wascalled

B、iscalled

C、hadbeencalled

D、hasbeencalled参考答案：B12.Intherice-growingworld,______Chinesescientist,YuanLongping,is______leadingfigure.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：【答案】13._______atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating参考答案：A14.一Whydon’tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?一

.A.Iwouldn’tmindthat

B.Thenwe’llgettherequicklyC.Let’scallitaday

D.It’snotarequirement参考答案：A试题分析：句意：-为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如说去北京或者杭州?-我是不会介意的。A.Iwouldn’tmindthat意为我是不介意的，B.Thenwe’llgettherequickly意为然后我们可以快一点到那里，C.Let’scallitaday

意为我们今天就到这儿吧，D.It’snotarequirement意为这不是要求。根据句意，选A。解答此题的关键是一定要正确理解句意以及答案的相关性。问题问的是旅游，而且涉及到了两个地方BeijingorHangzhou，所以答案应该是跟旅游这件事有关的一种表达，选项A的不介意其实是对于北京或者杭州都不介意。B选项不适用于这种旅游的情况。C是一个固定搭配的形式，它用于结束某一种对话。D项中的it指代不明。考点：考查交际用语15.Pleasepayattentiontothe___________forusingthemedicine.

A.direction

B.orders

C.instructions

D.words参考答案：C16.Theaccusedwasreported_________thathehadrobbedtheoldladyofhergoldnecklace.

A.tohaveadmitted

B.toadmit

C.tobeadmitting

D.thatshehadadmitted参考答案：A17.SomehavedescribedtheUnitedStatesasameltingpotwherevariousracialandethnicgroupshavebeen____intooneculture．

A．combined

B．digested

C．absorbed

D．arranged参考答案：A18.--IhappenedtonoticeBob’sfatherquarrellingwiththeteacherindefenseofhisson.--NowonderBobalwaysperformspoorlyinclass.It’sreally“________”.

A.Loveme,lovemydog

B.Likefather,likeson

C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

D.Abusymothermakesalazydaughter参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Xi'an

（事变）hadadeepinfluenceonhimatthattime．参考答案：Incident．那时西安事变对他有一个深的影响．分析句子的内容可知，本句考查的是一个专有名词的表达，且充当句子的主语，所以结合汉语提示可知使用名词incident，注意大写开头．故填Incident．三、阅读理解20.ThisisatensetimeforstudentsinAmerica，withtheexamseasoninfullswingandthestressandanxietybeingfeltacrossthecountry．Atsomeuniversities，studentsarereviewingtheirlessons，knowingthatinafewweeksthestresswillbeoveroncetheyputpentopaperinthatexamhall．Forothers，however，thatstressandanxietymaywelllastawhilelongeraslecturerscontinuetorefusetosetexams．Nooneknowswhenthingswillgetbacktonormal．Thereasonbehindthistroubleistheongoingargumentinhighereducationbetweenlecturersandemployersoverpay．TheAssociationofUniversityTeachers(AUT)arecurrentlytakingindustrialactionbecauseofthefactthatlecturershavebeenunderpaidforyears．Vice-presidentsoftheuniversities，whoenjoysix-figuresalaries，arenotmakinganynoisestosuggestthatthiswillchangeinthenearfuture．TheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)lybelievesthatourlecturersshouldbebetterpaid，andthatthepromisesmadetothemduringthetop-upfeesdebateaboutextraincomemustbekept．It’sshamefulthat1ecturershavehadtotakeindustrialactiontoachievebetterpayandconditionswhilevice-presidents’ownsalarieshaverisen25％overthepastthreeyears．Butthestudentswhoaresufferingasaresultoftheargumentmustbeputfirst．WedonotagreewiththeattitudetakenbytheAUT，whichisrefusingtosetexams．Weadmitthatthedecisiontotakethiscourseofactionwasdemocratically(民主地)reached．However，itishavingthebiggesteffectonourmembersatthismomentintimeandwewillcontinuetolettheAUTknowtheresultsofthis．Wecallonbothsidestosortthismessout．HopefullythenourmemberscangetthehorribleexamseasonOutofthewayandstartplanning，andenjoying，theirupcomingsummerholiday．

60．Thephrase“takingindustrialaction”inthesecondparagraphreferstoA．doingsomeextraworkaboutindustryB．runningafactorytoearnmoremoneyC．refusingtosetpapersasastrikeD．askingsomeworkerstosupportthem61．Whatisthestudents’opinionab