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天津滨江中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Tobehonest,ittookmemorethanamonthto_________myself________thenewschoollife.
A.adjust;to
B.adopt;to
C.adapt;into
D.addict;into参考答案:A略2.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it参考答案:C3.Hewentbackhomewithouthaving______anysuccess.
A.accomplished
B.achieved
C.completed
D.finished参考答案:B4.Scientistswillhaveto________newmethodsofincreasingtheworld'sfoodsupply.A.comeupwith
B.comeoutwithC.comedownwith
D.comeupto参考答案:Acomeupwith“提出;想出”;comeoutwith“说出(令人惊讶的话);透露出(事实等)”;comedownwith“患……病”;comeupto“走上前来”。根据句意应选A项,表示“想出新的办法”。5.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou
sohardthisyear.A.studied
B.hadstudiedC.willstudy
D.havebeenstudying参考答案:D6.After
the
earthquake,
______
food
and
tends
were
sent
to
Yushu,
Qinghai
province.A.
alargeamountof
B.
a
good
deal
of
C.
large
quantities
ofD.
a
large
number
of参考答案:C7.HewenthurriedlytothestorewhereiPhone5S'saretobesoldonly_________thedoors
tirestillclosed.
(
)
A.found
B.finding
C.tofind
D.tohavefound参考答案:C8.—Lookhowhappyyouare!
—Yeah,Ifeelhonored______intotheirsociety.
A.towelcome
B.welcoming C.tobewelcomed
D.welcomed参考答案:C9.Youlookprettyinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy________.A.one
B.it
C.some
D.any参考答案:B10.When______withtheUnitedStates,Chinahastoomuchpopulation.A.compared
B.comparing
C.tocompare
D.havingcompared参考答案:A试题分析:考查固定结构。comparedwith/to---与---相比较。根据句意可知选A。【知识归纳】1.compare...with...把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)
compare...to...把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻)
①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。
②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---,----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys,youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较,你是幸运的。11.ShegavemethesuggestionthatItryto________somemoneyeverymonthforspecialuse.A.setback
B.setoff
C.setdown
D.setaside参考答案:D12.Allhishardwork_____;hebecameasuccessasexpected.A.turnedout
B.pickedout
C.paidoff
D.wentoff参考答案:C13.—Haven’tyougotdressed,Lisa?—
,Mommy,I’mcomingsoon.A.Takeyourtime
B.I’mstuckC.Givemeamoment
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:C14.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_____it.A.inhonorof
B.inmemoryofC.infavourof
D.insearchof参考答案:C介词辨析。A纪念;祝贺;向致敬;B以纪念,为了纪念;C支持,赞成;D寻找;结合句意可知C正确。句意:我的姐姐反对我的建议,而我的兄弟支持它。15.Theprisonerwasreleasedearlybecauseofgood______________.
A.conduct
B.praise
C.comment
D.condition
参考答案:A16.Youhadbetter___sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.
A.setaside
B.takeup
C.putaway
D.giveout参考答案:A17.Withtheopeningceremonyofthe2008Olympics
inChineseliterature.
A.agrowinginterestcomes
B.comesagrowinginterest
C.growinganinterestcome
D.comeaninterestgrowing参考答案:B18.---Hi,Sally.Youlooktired.---Iamtired.I______thehouseandtheyardallday.
A.cleaned
B.hadcleaned
C.havebeencleaning
D.havecleaned参考答案:C19.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle_____.
A.tobeheard
B.tohaveheard
C.hearing
D.beingheard参考答案:A二、新的题型20.InChina,thereare
61
(variety)meansoftransportforday-to-dayliving:subways,buses,cars,andevenbikes…buttaxisrankhighonthelist.Taxisarecertainlythemostconvenient,as
62
requireslittleefforttoraiseyourarmtocallacab.Besides,faresinChinaareaffordable.Theystartindaytimehoursinthecapitalat13yuanfor
63
first3kilometers,after
64
youpayanother2.3yuanperkilometer.Thisisfar
65
expensivethanthatinEuropeancapitals.InLondon,forexample,twokilometers’ridecouldcostyouabout63yuan.Taxicabs,asweknowtoday,firstappearedinChinaintheearly20thcentury,but
66
(be)thereserve(特权)oftherichandthepowerful.Nowadays,takingacabiscommoninChina.BeforecomingtoChina,I
67
(warn)thattherewereawfuldriverswhowouldmakelongdetours(绕行)
68
(get)higherfares.
69
,mosttaxidriversIhavemetarenice.Theyknowthecitylikethebackoftheirhands,andaregladtobe
70
somehelp.参考答案:61.various62.it
63.the
64.which
65.less
66.were
67.waswarned/hadbeenwarned
68.toget
69.However
70.of试题分析:61.various考查形容词。此处为形容词做定语,故改成various。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第69小题,给的是动词原形catch,根据句意可知考查动词过去分词做被动语态的填写,故填caught。再如62题,给出的是动词原形sleep,根据搭配可知这里考查的是动词的不定式,故填tosleep。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解21.UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife....AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof100andacontinuingfineof50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof25.9.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers?A.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.B.TheOff
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