高三上学期期中质量检测英语试题（无答案）

高三英语试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分）第一节.（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7・5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanmean?Thewomanhasbeencomplainingtoomuch.Thewomanshouldhaveseenthedoctorearlier.Thewoman'sheadachewillgoawaybyitself.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?Shelikespostcards.Sheisgoingonvocation.Shehastraveledallovertheworld.Wherewouldthespeakersprobablybe?A.Atatheater.B.Atarestaurant.C.AtaticketofficeHowarethespeakerstraveling?A.ByairB.BycarC.ByshipWhatistheproblemwiththeman'sEnglish?A.ListeningcomprehensionB.PronunciationC.Spelling听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读每小题，每小题5秒钟；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。Whatiswrongwiththewoman?Shegotapaininherrightleg.Herlegsgothurtbyboilingwater.Therewassomethingwrongwithherleftleg.Howwillthedoctortreatthewoman?GivehersomeadviceGivehersometests.Givehersomemedicine.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomancan'twalknow.Thewomancan'tsleepwell.Thedoctorthinkstheillnessisserious.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Makingmoney.C.Theweather.WhatisSusangoingtodofirst?第六部分书面表达（满分25分）针对目前高三学生学习压力较大的现状，有人以"EffectiveWaystoReleasetheStress”为题于上周调查采访了五个学校的800名高三学生。结果约35%的学生通过锻炼减压，有约45%的学生通过听音乐减压，其他学生到心理咨询室咨询。请你根据调查结果写一份报告，并谈谈自己释放压力的有效方法。注意：1词数：120左右2调查报告的题目和开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）3可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4参考词汇：心理咨询室thepsychologicalconsultingofficeEffectiveWaystoReleasetheStressNowadaysmoreandmoreseniorthreestudentsaregettingstressedintheirstudy.Inordertofindouteffectivewaystoreleasethestress,A.Togototheparty.B.Togotoaconcert.C.TopickPeterupatten.Whatistheweatherlikeontheman'sbirthday?A.Itisperhapsfine.B.11isgoingtorain.C.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。Whenwilltherestaurantclose?Whichofthefollowingisbeingservedfordinnerattherestaurant?A.Pies.B.Fish.C.Sweetpotatoes.Whydoesthewomanstillkeepstudying?A.Shehasatestthisweekend.C.Sheplanstogohomefortheweekendo听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。Wheredoyouthinkth.econversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Inthestreet.C.Inapark.Whatisoppositethepark?A.Thecollege.B.Thebusstop.C.Thehotel.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeataxi?Becausethebusstopisfartherawaythanthecollege.Becausethemansuggesthertakingataxi.Becausethebusstopisn/tneartoherandsheisinahurry.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Howcanmanstayyoungallover?Keepingdoingexercise.Keepingonadiet.KeepingmindawakeWhohasbecomeahighlypaiddressdesigner?Ahousewife.Aretiredelectricalengineer.Themanattheageof70.Whatkindofpeopleareeasiertostayyoungaccordingtothespeaker?Peoplewhoworkhard.Peoplewholikereading.Peoplewholiveinthefuture.第二部分单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下面ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1didn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,sir..A.Thatisallright.B.Idon/tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat?D.Sorry,thereisnoexcuse.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishousehispersonality.A.resemblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapeseveryoneelsewouldn'tgotothedarkcave,hewentintoitwithouthesitation.A.AslongasB.WhileC.WhereD.InspiteofThenewsannouncerontheregularprogramtocovermoredetailsofthebigfireinShanghai.Idon'tthinkheisfailure.Atleasthehasgainedexperienceforfuturesuccess.A./;/B.a;theC.a;/D./;theThecartoonsmadebytheartistssellbest,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheinthefields.A.wasplayingB.wastoplayC.hadplayedD.playedHasitbeenwarnedthatallthestudentsinthisschoolstayatschool.A.canB.willC.mayD.shallA.ItB.What.C.AsD.WhichA.taughtB.wasteachingC.amteachingD.hadbeenteaching30.TheMinistryofEducationdemandedmanyameasureinschoolsafterthenewschoolyearbegan.A.takeB.takesC.istakenD.betakenamlookingformypen.Ican'trememberIputitlastnight.A.wherewasitthatB.whereitwasthatC.thatwherewasitD.thatitwaswhereWeather,wellgoforawalkinthewoodstomorrow.A.topermitB.permittedC.permitsD.permittingIdidlovemymomverymuchbutitgottoapointevenshedidnotwantmetoseeherasshewas.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whichItissaidthatthenovelJ.KRowlinghaddevotedsomanyyearstopublishedlastweek.A.getB.getsC.gotD.gettingOntheNationalDay,upintotheair.Thenthecrowdcheeredup..A.gotheballoonsB.didtheballoonsgoC.wenttheballoonsD.theballoonswent第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandandIweregoingthroughsomebadtimesfinancially.Wehadbothlostour36andweretryingtocatchuponbillsbycuttinggrassforextramoneyontheweekends.WegotuponeSaturdaymorningandloadedupthelittleflatbedtrailer（平板车）thatwecarriedourlawnmower（剪草机）onandheadedout.About15milesfromthehousethetrailerhadaflattire._37,wewereclosetoalittlestoreandpulled_38theparkinglot.Myhusbandtookthetruckbacktoseeifhecouldfindanother39forthetrailer.Ihadbeensittingthereforabout45minutes40Isawanoldtruckpullupontheothersideofthestore.Thenmyhusband41tryingtogettheflattireoffthetrailer.Thetirewasnotcomingoffvery42.Iwasintearsandmyhusbandcuthishand43togetthetireoff.Thenthemanwiththeoldtruckpulledupnexttous.Hejumpedoutand44ifweneededanyhelp.Myhusbandlookedupandabig45cameacrosshisface.Theyhadthetireoffinjustacoupleofminutes.46thetirethatmyhusbandhadbroughtbackwithhim47_notgoon.Thekindmanwenttohishouseandfoundatirewhich48_andputitonourtrailer.Myhusbandtriedto49himforthetirebuthesaidthathiswifewouldbe50_therewasonelesstireinthehouseandwouldnottakeourmoney.ItoldhimthatIfeltlikehewasa(n)_51thatday.Myhusbandnowworksforacompanyanddriversarepairvan.He52meeverynowandthentotellmeheisgoingtobelate.Heison1thesideoftheroadsomewherehelping__53gettheircarortruckrunning.Whenpeopletrytopayhim,he54tellsthemthatsomeonehelpedhimonceandthisishiswayof—55thatman.36.A.expensesB.trucksC.jobsD.costs37.A.NaturallyB.FortunatelyC.UnluckilyD.Jokingly38.A.awayB.downC.upD.i.nto39.A.tireB.toolC.repairmanD.engineer40.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.while41.A.considered.B.suggestedC.startedD.enjoyed42.A.safelyB.easilyC.carefullyD.equally43.A.managingB.tryingC.refusingD.stopping44.A.askedB.believedC.answeredD.requested45.A.signB.gestureC.letterD.smile46.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or47.A.needB.shouldC.wouldD.must48.A.workedB.fittedC.connectedD.incl.uded49.A.blameB.thankC.payD.charge50.A.surprisedB.sorryC.gladD.angry51.A.angelB.magicC.puzzleD.wonder52.A.joinsB.emailsC.callsD.visits54.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes55.A.helpingB.expectingC.honoringD.repaying第四部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。Iwasdoingadiploma(文凭)course.Whenitended,jobhuntingstarted.ThefirstcompanyItriedturnedmedown.IstartedthinkingIwasworthless.IfeltsosadthatIfoundmyselfcryingunconsciously,unabletoholdbackmytears.Whenmyroommatecame,sheconsoledme,saidmanywordstoencourageme,andpointedoutthemistakesIhadmadeintheinterviewsothatIwoulddobetterthenextday.Shemademegatherstrengthforthenextinterviewthatwouldcomethenextday.Thatnight,Ikeptsayingtomyself,“TomorrowisMYday.Iwillgetmyselfselectedtomorrow.Ikeptonsayingitthewholenig.ht,probablyinmysleeptoo,andinthemorninguntilIfacedmyinterview.IwentOK.Ibelievedso.Iwentthroughthelastpartoftheselectionprocess,whichalsowentquitewell.IntheeveningtheresultwereannouncedandIwasnotselected.Iwenthomethinkingthatthiswasnotpossible.Iwasnotinthemoodtoprepareforanotherinterviewth.enextday,butIstilldidso.Nextmorning,Isatforanotherwrittenexamforathirdcompany,stillthinkingaboutwhathadhappenedthedaybefore.WhenIcameoutoftheroom,astudenttoldmethatourteacherwassearchingforme.Iwenttohimandhecongratulatedmebysaying,Z/Youhavebeenselectedbythecompanythatcameyesterday/"Iknewthishadtohappen/myheartsaidtome."See!Itoldyou.Youcoulddoit.Justbelieveinyourse用“Theunderlinedword“consoled"inParagraph1canbereplacedby”〃.A.comfortedB.stoppedC.testedD.persuadedWhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?Sheknewtheinterviewwasgoingtobeahardone.Sheencouragedherselftodowellintheinterview.Shewassoworriedthatshestayedawakedallnight.Shedreamedthatshesucceededintheinterview.Beforegettingtheresultofthesecondinterview,theauthorfelt.A.nervousB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.upsetTheauthorgottheinformationthatshehadbeenselectedfrom.A.herteacherB.herroommateC.pany.D.astudentwhomshedidn'tknowBh'sgreatfuntoexplore（探索）newplaces-itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou'retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnoryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass（指南针）,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies（应急现金）.Tellsomeonewhejcyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.Seeifyourschoolotacluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB（andBtoC,etc.）inthefastestlime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it'snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould.directthedriverwhennecessarylookaheadtoseewherethere'saturnkeeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogotoWhydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforeservingout?Togetinformationwhenindanger.Tobesavedincaseoranaccident.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.Totellhim/herwhat'sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.Orienteeringactivitiescan.makepeopleworkfastB.helppeoplestayhealthyandhavefunhelppeopleorganizeotheractivities.D.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports63.Thetextmainlytalksabout.A.thefunofexplorationC.thewaytouseamapinexplorationhowtopreventgettinglostinexplorationcAfriendofmine,inresponsetoaconversationwewerehavingabouttheinjusticesoflife,askedmethequestion,Z/Whosa.idlifewasgoingtobefair,orthatitwasevenmeanttobefair?”Herquestionwasagoodone.ItremindedmeofsomethingIwastaughtasayoungster:Lifeisn'tfair.It'sdisappointing,butit'sabsolutelytrue.Oneofthemistakesmanyofusmakeisthatwefeelsorryforourselves,orforothers,thinkingthatlifeshouldbefair,orthatsomedayitwillbe.It'snotanditwon't.Oneofthenicethingsaboutsurrendering（屈从）tothefactthatlifeisn'tfairisthatitkeepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselvesbyencouragingustodotheverybestwecanwithwhatwehave.Weknowit'snot"life'sjob"tomakeeverythingperfect,it'sourownchallenge.Surrenderingtothisfactalsokeepsusfromfeelingsorryforothersbecauseweareremindedthateveryoneisdealtadifferenthand;everyonehasuniquestrengthsandproblemsintheprocessofgrowingup,facingtherealityandmakingdecisions;andeveryonehasthosetimesthattheyfeelvictimizedorunfairlytreated.Thefactthatlifeisn'tfairdoesn'tmeanweshouldn'tdoeverythinginourpowertoimproveourownlivesortheworldasawhole.Tothecontrary,itsuggeststhatweshould.Whenwedon'trecognizeoradmitthatlifeisn/tfair,wetendtofeelpityforothersandforourselves.Pity,ofcourse,isaself-defeatingemotionthatdoesnothingforanyone,excepttomakeeveryonefeelworsethantheyalreadydo.Whenwedorecognizethatlifeisn'tfair,however,wefeelcompassion（热情）forothersandforourselves.Andcompassionisaheartfeltemotionthatdeliversloving-kindnesstoeveryoneittouches.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfthinkingabouttheinjusticesoftheworld,tryremindingyourselfofthisverybasicfact.Youmaybesurprisedthatitcanpersuadeyououtofself-pityandintohelpfulaction.Thewriterthoughtofhisfriend'squestionasagoodonebecause.healsowantedtoknowwhoheldsuchanopinionitmadehimrecallsomethingduringhischildhoodlikehisfriend,healsothoughtlifewasunfairhelearnedsomethingfromthequestionasayoungsterSurrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpowermakeusfaceunfairtreatmentbravely.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthingsThesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflifeB.it'snicetosurrendertothelifeC.weshouldnotsurrendertothelifeD.weshouldnotfeelsorryforeverything67.Inthelastparagraph,zzthisverybasicfact“referstothefactthat.A.youshouldnotpityforothersB.theworldisn'tfairDHealthykneesaren/tthemainconsiderationinchoosinghighheels,butnewresearchsayschunkyheelsarejustasbadforthekneesasspindlystilettos（细高跟鞋）.“Ittakesalongtimetofeeltheeffectsofkneeosteoarthritis（骨关节炎）--andonceyoudo,itistoolate/saidDr.CaseyKerrigan,leadingresearcherofthestudyandassociateprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool'sdepartmentofphysicalmedicine."Icompareittosmoking---onecigaretteisnotpainful,butoveralifetimeitis.Wide-heeledshoesfeelcomfortable,sowomenwearthemalldaylong,“Kerrigansaid.“Theyarebetterforyourfeetthanstilettoheels,butjustasbadforyourknees.”Inthestudy,researchershadtwentywomenweartwopairsofshoeswiththree-inchheels,onewithanarrowheelandtheotherwithathickone.Thescientistscomparedhowmuchpressurewasputonthewomen/skneesbybothtypesofshoes.Thewomenalsowalkedbarefoottotestnormalpressure.Thescientistsfoundthatbothtypesofshoesappliedequalamountsofpressuretotheknees.Comparedwithwalkingbarefoot,theheelsincreasedpressureontheinsideofthekneeby26percent.Increasedpressureonthekneeeventuallyleadstoarthritis（关节炎），expertssay.Theideathathighheelsarebadforyourhealthisn'tnew-scientistshavewarnedwomenforyearsthattheycontributetoproblemsrangingfromcornstohammertoes,tendonitis,kneepain,sprained（扭伤）anklesandbackproblems.Butin1998,KerdganandateamofHarvardresearcherswerethefirsttolinkhighheelsandkneeosteoarthritis,apainfuljointdiseasethatdestroyscartilage（软骨）surroundingtheknee.Thefirststudylookedonly.atstilettoheels,andKerrigansaidshewantedtostudythechunkyhigh-heeledshoesshenoticedmanywomenwearing.zzThisstudyconfirmswhatweallintuitively（直觉地）knowthathigh-heeledshoesofanykindarenotgoodforourhealth/saidDr.GlennPfeifer,aSanFranciscodoctorandmemberoftheAmericanAcademyofOrthopedicSurgeonswhowasnotconnectedtothestudy.68.Welearnfromthepassagethatwomenchoosewideheelsbecause.theywanttowalkcomfortablychunkyheeledshoesarecheaperthanstilettoheeledpairschunkyheelsdolessharmtokneeschunkyheelsarenotpainfulatall69.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.peoplegottoknowthehighheelsarebadforhealthrecentlypeoplehaveknownthehighheelsarebadforhealthforyearspeoplehaven'tknownthehighheelsarebadforhealthyetpeoplewillbewarnedthatthehighheelsarebadforhealthsoonnwhichwaydidtheresearchersdothestudy?A.discussionB.examplesC.comparisonD.numbers71.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.TakingHealthyKneesintoConsiderationB.High-heelsDoHarmtoKneesC.ChunkyHeelsandStilettoHeelsD.WhenWearingHigh-heelsEWatching3DfilmssuchasAvatarcouldgivesomeviewersheadaches,expertshavewarned.ThesuccessofJamesCameron'sscience-fictionblockbuster（卖座的大片）,whichhasalreadytakenmorethan$1billion（£600million）attheboxoffice,isfuellingasurgeinpopularityforthree-dimensionalmoviesandnew3Dtelevisionsets.Butprolongedviewingmayresultinanachinghead,accordingtoDrMichaelRosenberg,anophthalmology（眼科学）professoratNorthwesternUniversityFeinbergSchoolofMedicineinChicago.Hesaid:"Therearealotofpeoplewalkingaroundwithveryminoreyeproblems,forexampleaminormuscleimbalance,whichundernormalcircumstancesthebraindealswithnaturally."Watchinga3Dmovieconfrontsviewerswithanentirelynewsensoryexperience."Thattranslatesintogreaterme.ntaleffort,makingiteasiertogetaheadache,"hesaid.DrDeborahFriedman,aprofessorofophthalmologyandneurology（神经学）,attheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenterinNewYork,said:"Ifyoureyesarealittleofftobeginwiththenit'sreallythrowingawholedegreeofeffortthatyourbrainnowneedstoexert.Thisdisparityforsomepeoplewillgivethemaheadache.0Expertssaytherearenostudiestrackinghowcommonitistogelaheadacheafterwatchinga3Dfilm.RickHeineman,aspokesmanforRealD,whichprovides3Dequipmenttocinemas,saidheadachesandnauseawerethemainreasons3Dtechnologynevertookoffbefore.Buthesaidnewdigitaltechnologyaddressesmanyoftheproblemsthathadpreviouslycausedsoreheads.72、WhatcanwelearnfromwhatDrMichaelRosenbergsaid?Alotofpeoplepreferwalkingaroundwithveryminoreyeproblemstosittingsilentlywatching3Dfilms.Thebraincandealwithveryminoreyeproblemsundernormalcircumstancesnaturally.Alotnofpeoplehaven,tgotveryminoreyeproblemswhenviewingfilmsundernormalcircumstances.People£omeintoveryminoreyeproblemsandaminormuscleimbalancewhenwatching3Dfilms.73>Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prolonged”inthe3rdparagraphmean?A.continuousB.constantC.regularD.long-time74、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Ithastakenlessthan$1billiontomakethepopularityofthree-dimensionalmoviesandnew3Dtelevisionsets.Watchinga3Dmovieleavesviewersconfrontedwithanentirelynewsensoryexperience.Therearestudiestrackinghowcommonitistogetaheadacheafterwatchinga3Dfilm.RickHeinemansaidthat3Dtechnologywouldnevertakeoffheadachesandnauseainfuture.75、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Theexpertwarnsthereaders,nottowatch3Dfilmsbecauseofresultinginanachinghead.Newdigitaltechnologygivesviewersheadachesandeyeproblems.Theexpertsarestudyinghowto.getridofman.yoftheproblemsthathavepreviouslycausedsoreheads.Viewing3Dfilmsmayresultinsomesid