四川省德阳市洛水中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市洛水中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboy_____ontheground______thatoneofhishens______twoeggsyesterday.

A.lay,laid;lied

B.lying;lied;laid

C.laying;lied;laid

D.lying;laid;lied参考答案：B略2.Thereisagrowing_________toregardmoneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.A.tendency

B.response C.caution D.tone 参考答案：A3.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof

______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?

A.toget B.getting C.havinggot D.beinggot参考答案：A4.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.serve

B.manage

C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：B5.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyousohardthisyear.

A.studied B.hadstudied C.willstudy D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D6.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,____________nothingabouttheargument.A.says

B.said

C.tosay

D.saying参考答案：D7._______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C8.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A．Youknowyourselfmore

B．YouknowyourselfmostC．Themoreyouknowyourself

D．Themostyouknowyourself参考答案：C9.Iwastoldthatby2011thingswerebeginningtoimprove,_________quicklyenough.

A.

ifnotimproved

B.evenIdidn’timproveC.

evenifnot

D.ifeventoimprovenot参考答案：C10._____myteacher’shelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.

A.Thanksto

B.Owingto

C.Butfor

D.Asto参考答案：C略11.

“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,_________TVprogrammeonHunanTV,isgaining_________greatsupportfromtheaudience.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：C12.Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.

A．which;differ

B．that;differentC．which;different

D．that;differ参考答案：C13.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.

—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.

A.hopeso

B.hopenot

C.amafraidnot

D.amafraidso参考答案：D略14.Ashereached

frontdoor,Jacksaw

strangesight.A.the;不填

B.a;the

C.不填；a

D.the;a参考答案：D15.._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube

参考答案：B略16.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff参考答案：C略17.Maryfeltherself_______totakeactiontodefendherself.A.forcingB.toforceC.beingforcedD.forced

参考答案：D略18.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound参考答案：B19.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangeroussituation,______.A.hungryandfrightened

B.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrightening

D.hungrilyandfrightened参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Whiletherestoftheworldissleeping，mydadisdraggingmywarmcoversoffmesowewon’tbelateformy6a.m.icehockeygame．Whatstartedasa31isnowmyprofessionpassion(astrongliking)，and_32_ofitwouldbepossiblewithoutmydad．“Let’sgo，Brendan．Youcandoit!”_33_likethatdoesnotgounnoticed．Everygame，nomatterwhatthe_34_is，mydadalwayssays“Goodgame．”and“Youlookedgreatoutthere．”I'm_35_，knowingthatevenifImakeamistakeor_36_poorly，mydadwillstillbethereforme．_37_isoneofthegreatestthingsanyonecanhave．Mydadismysupport，without_38_metobecomesomethingI’mnot．Itwasmydreamtoplayhockey，andhejust_39_me．AsIgetolder，_40_becomesfiercer．Eachseasonbringsanewschedulewithmorethanthirtygames，whichmydadeagerly_41．HegetsasnervousasIdo，butsomehow_42_inhisseatandkeeps_43．Hewantstoyell(shoutinexcitement)andscreamlikemosthockeyparents,_44_heisdifferent．__45_eachgame，wesitdowntoeatandgooverthingstowork_46_inthefuture．Usuallyheonlytellsmehowproudheisofme．_47_allthoseearly-morninggamesandlater-afternoonskateswithDad，IrealizehowluckyIamto_48_him．It’snoteasygettingupanddrivingtorinks(溜冰场)atallhours．Mydadnotonlydoesthat，butalsohelpsmerealizemydreams．Imakesurethateverygameheattends，Iplaymy_49，justtoshowhimthose6a．m．_50_didmesomegood．31.A.giftB.jobC.behaviorD.hobby32.A.anyB.noneC.allD.some33.A.EncouragementB.PromiseC.AdviceD.Instruction34.A.goalB.resultC.purposeD.effect35.A.comfortableB.confidentC.carefulD.clear36.A.runB.practiceC.1earnD.play37.A.SupportB.HelpC.LoveD.Trust38.A.allowingB.forbiddingC.forcingD.wishing39.A.taughtB.guidedC.orderedD.pushed40.A.positionB.conditionC.directionD.competition41.A.joinsB.playsC.attendsD.presents42.A.rocksB.jumpsC.swingsD.trembles43.A.quietB.stillC.coolD.happy44.A.thereforeB.becauseC.soD.but45.A.BeforeB.AfterC.BeyondD.Over46.A.withB.forC.onD.off47.A.RecognizingB.RemindingC.RememberingD.Enjoying48.A.getB.haveC.meetD.know49.A.bestB.worstC.quickestD.cleverest50.A.exercisesB.sportsC.movementsD.games参考答案：31-35DBABB36-40.DACBD41-45CAADB46-50CCBAD21.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica．Itissaidthat“ThebesthouseisintheU.S.A．，thebestwifeisinJapanandthebestfoodisinChina．”SoItook36

andpleasureto

37

“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily．Eachday，regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking，Iperformedmyplayin

38

way：changingthedishes’colour，themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle．Thus，myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe

39

ofeatingChinesefood．Becauseofmy“

40

”job，Iwasoftenrewardedbytheir

41

of

appreciation,suchas“very

tasty”，“excellent”etc．Butthejokewashere：yesterday，IcookedSichuan－style

42

fordinner．Iwas

43

atmyachievement．Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable，theyfirstlooked

44

atthefish，thenlookedatme．“Whydoallthefishhavetheir

45

？”theyasked，“It’shorrible！”Horribleorbeautiful？Idon’tknow．ButI

46

knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The

47

isthebestpartoffish；in

48

onlytherespectableguestcanhavethespecial

49

ofenjoyingit．Another

50

thingis：theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“

51”asthey

52

fruitsorotherthings．AccordingtoChinesetradition，Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness

53actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.

54

，Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits．Dearme，nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood，aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste，they

55

hesitatedtousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished．

36．A．worry

B.attention

C.delight

D.pride37．A．buy

B.fetch

C.cook

D.leave38．A．their

B.anew

C.thesame

D.asimple39．A．way

B.joy

C.trouble

D.importance40．A．hard

B.daily

C.good

D.new41．A．expressions

B.sentence

C．doing

D.smile42．A．meat

B.fish

C.soup

D.egg

43．A．praised

B.pleased

C.bad

D.surprise44．A．pleasedly

B.excitedly

C.surprisedly

D.worriedly45．A．bones

B.flesh(人肉)

C.tails

D.heads46．A．do

B.will

C.wantto

D.should47．A．tail

B.head

C.soup

D.flesh48．A．fact

B.China

C.USA

D.theWest49．A．honour

B.seat

C.table

D.plate50．A．real

B.exciting

C.interesting

D.easy51．A．pleasehelpus

B.excuseme

C.helpyourself

D.eatthemplease52．A．broughthome

B.wanted

C．werebuying

D.wereeating53．A．not

B.butnot

C.without

D.nor54．A．Atlast

B.Aboveall

C.Afterall

D.Inreturn55．A．usual

B.often

C.never

D.had参考答案：36-40DCBBC

41-45ABBCD

46-50ABBAC

51-55CACDC三、阅读理解22.Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhD,oftheUniversityofNorthCarolina,US,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisunnoticedformofpublictransport.Heisknownasthe“ElevatorGuy”.

“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewherebehaviorsaresortofodd(奇怪的),”GraytoldtheBBC.“They(elevators)aresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.”

Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserved.

Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant–it’syourownlittlebox.

Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.

Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.

Newcomerstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple–lookdown,orlookatyourphone.

Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?

“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin,toldtheBBC.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.”

Insuchasmall,enclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeunderstoodasthreateningorodd.“Theeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontact,”shesaid.63.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.

A.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevator

B.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator

C.shareaninterestingbutawkwardelevatorride

D.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatorbehaviors64.Whichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeopleusuallystandwhenthereareatleasttwopeopleinanelevator?65.Theunderlinedphrase“sizeup”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto_____.

A.ignore

B.judge

C.putupwith

D.makeuseof

66.Accordingtothearticle,peoplefeelawkwardinliftsbecauseof_____.

A.thelackofspace

B.someone’sstrangebehaviors

C.theirunfamiliaritywithoneanother

D.theireyecontactwithoneanother参考答案：DCBA23.WelcometoTheMetropolitanMuseumofArt（MET）HOURSOpensevendaysaweekSUN-THU,10AM-5:30PM,FRI,SAT10AM-9PMClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.ADMISSIONMembersandPatrons（赞助人）visitfreeandenjoyexpressadmission.GeneralAdmission:Adults,$25;seniors（65andolder）,$17;students,$12;andch