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《针灸学》双语教学教案AcupunctureScienceBilingualism Teaching Plan天津中医药大学针灸学院TianjinUniversityOfTCMDepartmentOfAcupuncture《针灸学》双语教学教案《针灸学》双语教学教案10
Introduction绪论针灸进展史中有关专著的英文名称MasteringtheEnglishnameofconcernedmonographinthehistoryofacupuncturedevelopment针灸进展史Understandingthehistoryofacupuncturedevelopment(Englishdescription)针灸学的定义Thedefinitionoftheacupunctureandmoxibustion.针灸学的进展史Thehistoryoftheacupunctureandmoxibustion.难点、疑点针灸的历史进展重要时期和经典著作解决方法
Theimportantclassicsandperiodsinthehistoryofacupunctureandmoxibustionexplanation.
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简介Introduction刺灸法的定义Whatistheacupunctureandmoxibustion?刺灸法的特点Thecharacteristicofacupunctureandmoxibustion.3.刺灸法的源流Thehistoryaboutacupunctureandmoxibustion.〔1〕足臂十一脉灸经,阴阳十一脉灸经TheclassicoftheEleven meridiansontheFootandArmand moxibustion,andtheclassicofElevenYinYangmeridianandmoxibustion.(2)黄帝内经 素问Huangdi’sHuangdi’sInternallsiculouspivot灵枢\canonofacupuncture(3)难经Cannonofdifficultproblems针灸甲乙经Thesystematicclassicofacupuncture备急千金要方pressriptionsworthaThousandGoldforEmergencies铜人腧穴针灸图经IllustratedManualanpointsforA-MonanewBronzeFigure(7)十四经发挥ExpositionoftheFourteenMeridian(8)针灸大成ThecompendiumofacupunctureandMoxibustion后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:识记具有代表性的针灸著作的英文名称Homework:MemorizingthefamousEnglishnameofacupuncturerepresentativewoks.解决方法
上篇经络腧穴GeneralIntroductiontoMeridiansandAcupoints第一章 经络总论MeridiansandCollaterals第一节 经络学说的形成与进展Thedevelopmentofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals其次节 经络学说的组成Thecompositionofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals把握经络、经络系统的组成及英语表达。MasteringtheEnglishexplanationoftheMeridiansandandtheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.重点把握十二经脉的循行特点和分布特点。MasteringthelawofCirculationandDistributionoftheTwelveMainMeridians.经络是经脉与络脉的总称,是气血运行的通道。ThemeridiansincludetheMeridiansandCollaterals,whicharethepathwaysthroughwhichqiandbloodcirculateinthehumanbody.十二经脉是经络中的主干。ThetwelvemeridiansarethemaintrunksoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.十二经脉对称性分布,阴经主要分布于胸腹和四肢内侧,阳经分布于头身和四肢躯干。Thetwelvemeridiansaredistributedbilaterallyandsymmetrically,andthesixyinmeridians,travelalongtheinneraspectsofthefourextremities,andonthechestandabdomen.andthesixyangmeridiansandtheirrespectivesixfuorgans,travellaterallyonthefourextremities,head,faceandtrunk.难点:如何理解经络的概念。Difficultpoint:howtocomprehendthethedefinitionoftheMeridiansandCollaterals.时间安排
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上篇 经络腧穴GeneralIntroductiontoMeridiansandAcupoints第一章 经络总论MeridiansandCollaterals第一节 经络学说的形成和进展Thedevelopmentofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals经络经络学说的含义ThemeaningofThemeridianandthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals〔一〕经络的含义ThemeaningofThemeridian〔二〕经络学说 争论循行、分布、生理、病理及相互关系是一种学说Thetheoryofthemeridiansandcollateralselaboratesonthebody-surfacedistribution,physiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchangesofthemeridianandcollateralsystem经络系统的组成内容见讲义经络系统表ThecontentoftheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollateralsisshowedintheabovetable十二经脉〔英语把握〕Thetwelvemeridians(englishexplanation)〔一〕十二经脉的命名NamingoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔二〕阴阳消长、上下分布、脏腑属络Thepreponderanceofyinandyang,distributionintheupperandlowerpart,connecting-pertainingrelationshipofthezang-fuorgans〔三〕十二经脉的分布规律总体规律四肢分布规律,特别规律LawofBodySurfaceDistributionoftheTwelveMeridiansgenerallaw,lawintheextremeties,speciallaw〔四〕十二经脉的属络关系Connecting-PertainingRelationshipoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔五〕十二经脉的交接规律〔五〕十二经脉的交接规律LinkingLawoftheTwelveMainMeridians〔六〕循环Circulation后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:Homework:何谓经络及经络系统〔英语表达〕?WhatisthemeridianandtheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals?(answerinEnglish)十二经脉的分布规律及交接规律是什么〔英语表达〕?WhatisdistributingandLinkingLawoftheTwelveMainMeridians(answerinEnglish)教学内容提要重点
第一章经络总论MeridiansandCollaterals其次节经络系统的组成TheCompositionoftheSystemoftheMeridiansandCollaterals生疏奇经八脉、十五络脉、分布概况、特点及作用。Befamiliarwiththeeightextraordinarymeridians,fifteenmaincollaterals,generaldistributon,characteristicsandfunctions.奇经八脉TheEightExtraordinaryMeridians督、任、冲、带、阴维脉、阳维脉、阴跷脉、阳跷脉八条别道奇行的经脉。命名、分布概况、作用及特点。Theyareeightmeridiansdistributeddifferentfromthetwelveregularmeridians.TheyarecalledGoverningVessel(Governorvessel),ConceptionVessel(Conceptionvessel),theThoroughfare/PenetratingVessel(Thoroughfarevessel),theBeltVessel(DaiMai),YinHeelVessel(yinheelvessel),YangHeelVessel(yangheelvessel),YinLinkVessel(yinlinkvessel)andYangLinkVessel(yanglinkvessel).Name,generaldistribution,functionandcharacteristic2.十五络脉的含义、分布特点及主要作用Meaning,distributioncharacteristicandmainfunctionofthefifteenmaincollaterals.难点、疑点难点:奇经八脉的分布概况及作用特点。Difficulties:generaldistributionandfunctioncharacteristicsoftheeightextraordinary解决方法 meridians.
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2学时Twoclasshours上篇经络腧穴MeridiansandAcupoints板书设计 第一章经络总论pandectofmeridiansandcollaterals其次节经络系统的组成Thecompositionofthesystemofthemeridiansandcollaterals一.奇经八脉(含义)Theeightextraordinarymeridians(meaning)(一)奇经八脉的命名namingofTheeightextraordinarymeridians(二)分布概况generaldistribution(三)作用与特点functionandcharateristic二.十五络脉(含义)Fifteenmaincollaterals(meaning)(一〕分布特点distributioncharacteristic(二〕主要作用mainfunction后 记备注 复习题:Homework:1.奇经八脉的分布概况试说明之。Thedistributonoftheeightextraordinarymeridians解决方法
第一章经络总论MeridiansandCollaterals第四节经络的作用和经络学说的临床运用ThefunctionsofthemeridiansandcollateralsandTheclinicalapplicationsofthetheoryofthemeridiansandcollaterals生疏经络的生理功能、病理变化。Befamiliarwithphysiologicalfunctionsandpathologicalchangesofmeridiansandcollaterals把握经络学说的临床运用。Masteringtheclinicalapplicationofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals经络学说的临床应用。Theclinicalapplicationofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals难点:如何指导临床应用,有哪几个方面?Difficulties:howtoguideclinicalapplication?howmanyaspectscontained?CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排 2学时Twoclasshours板书设计
上篇经络腧穴Meridiansandacupoints第一章经络总论meridiansandcollaterals第四节经络的生理病理及临床应用physique,pathologyandclinicalapplicationsofmeridiansandcollaterals一、经络的生理功能physicalfunctionsofmeiridiansandcollaterals二、经络的病理变化pathologicalchangesofmeridiansandcollaterals三、经络学说的临床应用 clinicalapplicationsofthetheoryofmeridiansandcollaterals后 记复习题:经络的生理功能有哪些?Homework:Whatarethephysicalfunctionsofmeridiansandcolletarals?备注解决方法
其次章腧穴总论Generalintroductiontoacupoints第一节腧穴的进展、分类与命名Thedevelopment,classificationandnomenclatureofacupoints其次节腧穴主治特点和规律Theapplicationsoftheacupointsinthediagnosis1.把握英语表述腧穴的概念。MastertheabilityofexpressingtheconceptofacupointsinEnglish2.把握英语表达腧穴的分类。MastertheabilityofexpressingtheclassificationofacupointsinEnglish3.把握英语表达腧穴的治疗作用。MastertheabilityofexpressingthefunctionofacupointsinEnglish1.腧穴的含义、进展、分类及穴的标准化方案的特色Themeaning,development,classificationandthecharacteristicsofstandardizedscheme2.腧穴的命名Thenomenclatureofacupoints3.腧穴的治疗作用—近治作用、远治作用、特别作用Thefunctionsofacupoints:Localfunctions,Distalfunctions,Specialfunctions腧穴的治疗作用ThefunctionsofacupointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排板书设计后 记备注
2学时Twoclasshoursintotal其次章腧穴总论GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints第一节 腧穴的进展、分类与命名TheDevelopment,ClassificationandNomenclatureoftheAcupoints一.腧穴的含义TheMeaningoftheAcupoints二.腧穴的进展TheDevelopmentoftheAcupoints三.腧穴的分类ClassificationoftheAcupoints四.腧穴的命名TheNomenclatureoftheAcupoints其次节 腧穴在诊断上的应用TheApplicationoftheAcupointsInDiagnosis第三节腧穴的治疗作用Thefunctionsofacupoints一.腧穴的主要治疗作用Themainfunctionsofacupoints二.腧穴的主治规律三.2.3.2TheLawofIndicationsofAcupoints复习题:Homework:腧穴的主要治疗作用有哪些〔英语答复〕?Whatarethemaintreatingfunctionsofacupoints?(answerinEnglish)其次章腧穴总论General introductiontoacupoints
第三节特定穴Specificpoints第四节腧穴的定位方法Methodsoflocatingacupoints把握英语表达各类特定穴的含义、内容、临床应用。Masteringtheabilityofexpressingthemeaning,conceptandclinicalapplicationoftheSpecificPointsinEnglish一、把握五输穴、原穴、络穴等八类特定穴的含义、内容、临床应用。Masteringthemeaning,conceptandclinicalapplicationoftheSpecificPoints,suchastheFive-transportpoints,Yuan-source,Luo-connectingetc.二、把握腧穴的取穴方法:Masteringthemethodsoflocatingpoints解决方法
特定穴的临床应用ThefunctionoftheSpecificPointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排
4学时Fourclasshours板书设计
其次章 腧穴总论GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints第三节特定穴TheSpecificPints1.概念Concept内容Content应用Application第四节腧穴的取穴方法Themethodsoflocatingpoints后 记复习题:何为“子午补泻法”?Homework:Whatisthereinforcingandreducingmethodofzhiwu?备注解决方法
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandacupoints手三阴经Handthree-yinMeridians把握手太阴、少阴、厥阴经的循行MasteringthecirculationofHand-Taiyin,Shaoyin,Jueyinmeridians生疏各经主要病候Beingfamiliarwiththemainsyndromesofeachmeridian重点穴位的取穴及治疗Locatingpointsandtreatmentoftheimportantacupoints手太阴肺经,手少阴心经,手厥阴心包经The LungMeridianof Han-Taiyin,The HeartMeridianof Han-Shaoyin,ThePericardiunMeridianofHan-Jueyin循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Themainsyndromes主治概要Maintreatmentcompendiun重点:中府,尺泽,孔最,列缺,太渊,少商,通里,神门,少冲。曲泽,间使,内关,劳宫,中冲。Keypoint:Zhongfu,Chize,Kongzui,Lieque,Taiyuan,Shaoshang,Tongli,Shenmen,Shaochong,Quze,Jianshi,Neiguan,Laogong,Zhongchong.循行-背诵原文,表达分布及相关内容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排板书设计后 记觉察问题修改意见备注
4学时〔1学时〕Fourclasshours(Training:onehour)第三章、腧穴总论手太阴肺经,手少阴心经,手厥阴心包经The LungMeridianof Han-Taiyin,The HeartMeridianof Han-Shaoyin,ThePericardiunMeridianofHan-Jueyin1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴Acupoints中府,尺泽,孔最,列缺,太渊,少商,通里,神门,少冲,曲泽,间使,内关,劳宫,中冲。Zhongfu,chize,kongzui,lieque,Taiyuan,shaoshang,tongli,shenmen,shaochong,quze,jianshi,neiguan,laogong,zhongchong.〔定位〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)复习题:英文背诵手三阴经经脉循行。Homework:RecitethecirculationoftheHandthree-yinMeridians解决方法方法形式实施步骤
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandtheiracupoints手三阳经Handthree-yangMeridians把握手阳明、手太阳、手少阳经的循行MasteringthecourseofLargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangming、SmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang生疏各经主要病候Familiaringwiththemainsyndromesofthemeridians3.重点穴位的取穴及治疗Locatingthemainacupointsandthetreatment手阳明大肠经,手太阳小肠经,手少阳三焦经LargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangmingSmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoints(location、synopsisofthemaintreatmentsandmanipulation)循行-背诵原文,表达分布及相关内容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排板书设计后 记
6学时(2学时)Sixclasshours(LocatingAcupointsTest:TwoPeriods)第三章、腧穴总论Chapter3GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints手阳明大肠经、手太阳小肠经、手少阳三焦经LargeIntestineMeridianofHandYangmingSmallIntestineMeridianofHandTaiyangandTripleEnergizerMeridianofHandShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments4.腧穴Acupoints把握重点穴:商阳,合谷,曲池,肩髃,迎香;少泽,后溪,养老,小海,七星台,听宫;关冲,中渚,阳池,外关,支沟,肩髎,丝竹空Acupoints:Masteringthemainpoints:shangyang,hegu,quchi,jianyu,yingxiang,shaoze,houxi,Yanglao,xiaohai,qixingtai,tinggong,guanchong,zhongzhu,yangchi,waiguan,zhigou,jianliao,sizhukong〔定点〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)复习题:备注Homework1.把握以下穴位的归经、特定穴属性和主治:商阳,合谷,曲池,少泽,后溪,关冲,中渚,外关,支沟Masteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupointsandindicationoftheseacupoints:Shangyang,hegu,quhi,shaozhe,houxi,guanchong,zhongzhu,waiguan,zhigou解决方法
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandtheiracupoints足三阳经Footthree-yangMeridians把握足阳明、足太阳、足少阳经循行MasteringtheCourseofTheStomachMeridianofFootYangming,BladderMeridianofFootTaiyang,GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang生疏各经主要病候Befamiliarwiththemainsyndromesofthemeridians3.重点穴位的取穴及治疗Locatingthemainacupointsandthetreatment足阳明经胃经、足太阳膀胱经、足少阳胆经The Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming,Bladder Meridian of FootTaiyang,GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian主要病候TheMainSyndromes主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoints(location,synopsisofthemaintreatmentsandmanipulation循行-背诵原文,表达分布及相关内容Recitingtheoriginaltextsofthecourseofthemeridians,explainingthedistributionandtherelatedcontentCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排板书设计后 记
9学时(2学时)NineclasshoursinTotal(LocatingAcupointsTest:Twohours)第三章、腧穴总论Chapter3GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints足阳经胃经、足太阳膀胱经、足少阳胆经TheStomachMeridianofFootYangming、BladderMeridianofFootTaiyang、GallbladderMeridianofFootShaoyang1.循行分布TheCourseoftheMeridian2.主要病候TheMainSyndromes3.主治概要TheSynopsisoftheMainTreatments腧穴:Acupoints:承泣,四白,天枢,足三里,上巨虚,条口,下巨虚,解溪,内庭,厉兑,睛明,攒竹,背俞穴,次髎,委中,秩边,承山,昆仑,至阴,瞳子髎,风池,日月,环跳,阳陵泉,光明,悬钟,丘墟,足临泣,足窍阴Chengqi,sibai,tianshu,zusanli,shangjuxu,tiaokou,xiajuxu,jiexi,neiting,lidui,jingming,cuanzhu,beishuxue,ciliao,weizhong,zhibian,chegnshan,Kunlun,zhiyin,tongziliao,fengchi,riyue,huantiao,yanglingquan,guangming,xuanzhong,qiuxu,zulinqi,zuqiaoyin〔定点〕(LocatingtheAcupoints)〔主治〕(TheMainTreatments)〔操作〕(Manipulation)复习题:备注1.背诵足三阳经经脉英文循行。RecitethecirculationofFootthree-yinMeridians2.英语把握以下穴位的归经、特定穴属性和主治:承泣、四白,天枢,足三里,上巨虚,条口,,睛明,攒竹,背俞穴,次髎,委中,秩边,委中,承山,昆仑,至阴,瞳子髎,风池,日月,环跳,阳陵泉,光明,悬钟,丘墟,足临泣,足窍阴。MasteringMasteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupoint,.andindicationoftheseacupointsYinbai,gongsun,sanyinjiao,yanglinquan,xuehai,yongquan,zhaohai,taixi,dadun,xingjian,taichong,zhangmen,qimen解决方法时间安排
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandtheiracupoints足三阴经Footthree-yinMeridians1.把握足太阴、足少阴、足厥阴经的循行MasteringthecirculationofFood-Taiyin,Food-Shaoyin,Food-JueyinMeridian.2.生疏各经主要病候TobefamiliarwiththemainindicationofeachMeridian3.重点穴位的取穴及治疗Locatingpointsoftheimportantacupointsandtreatment.足太阴脾经,足少阴肾经,足厥阴肝经SpleenMeridianofFoodTaiyin,KidneyMeridianofFoodShaoyin,LiverMeridianofFoodJueyin循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴〔定位、主治概要及操作〕Acupoint(location,indicationandoperation)5.循行-背诵原文,表达分布及相关内容Recitethetextlinebyline,thennarratedistributionandrelatedContent.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕62Sixclasshoursintotal(LocatingAcupointsTest:TwoPeriods)板书设计
第三章、腧穴总论GeneralIntroductiontoAcupoints足太阴脾经、足少阴肾经、足厥阴肝经SpleenMeridianofFood-Taiyin,ThekidneymeridianofFoot-Shaoyin.,TheLivermeridianofFoot-Jueyin.循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴:隐白,公孙,商丘,三阴交,阳陵泉,血海,涌泉,照海,太溪,复溜,Acupoint:Yinbai,Gongsui,Shangqiu,Sanyinjiao,Yanglingquan,Xuehai,Yongquan,Zhaohai,Taixi,Fuliu,Sanyinjiao,Dahe;Dadun,Xingjian,Taichong,Zhangmen,Jimen.〔定点〕Location〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Manipulation后 记复习题:1.背诵足三阴经经脉英语循行。RecitethecirculationofFootthree-yinMeridians备注2.英语把握以下穴位的归经、特定穴属性和主治:隐白,公孙,三阴交,阳陵泉,血海,涌泉,照海,太溪,大敦,行间,太冲,章门,期门Masteringthemeridiantropism,specialacupoint,.andindicationoftheseacupointsYinbai,gongsun,sanyinjiao,yanglinquan,xuehai,yongquan,zhaohai,taixi,dadun,xingjian,taichong,zhangmen,qimen解决方法方法形式实施步骤时间安排
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandtheiracupoints督脉Governorvessel任脉Conceptionvessel把握任督脉的循行及临床常用穴定位、治疗。MasterthecirculationofGovernorvesselandConceptionvessal,andthelocationandindicationoffrequently-usedacupoints.督脉与任脉GovernorvesselandConceptionvessel1.循行分布Circulationanddistribution主要病候Mainindications腧穴〔定位和主治概要〕Acupoint(locationandcompendiumofindications)督脉与任脉GovernorvessalandConceptionvessel循行-背诵原文,表达分布及相关内容Recitethetextlinebyline,narratethedistributionandrelatedContent.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕4学时(0.5学时)Fourclasshours(LocatingAcupointsTest:0.5hours)板书设计
第三章、腧穴各论Chapter3Meridiansandtheiracupoints督脉与任脉GovernorvessalandConceptionvessel1.循行分布Circulationanddistribution2.主要病候Mainindications主治概要Compendiumofindications腧穴:Acupoint:长强,腰阳关,命门,大椎,哑门,风府,百会,素髎,水沟,中极,关元,石门〔丹田、气海,中脘,膻中,天突,廉泉,承浆。Changqiang,Yaoyangguan,Mingmen,Dazhui,Yamen,Fengfu,Baihui,Suliao,ShuigouZhongji,Guanyuan,Shimen(Dantian),Qihai,Zhongwan,Danzhong,Tiantu,Lianquan,Chengjiang〔定位〕Location〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Operation后 记复习题:英语把握以下穴位的定位、取法和主治:命门,大椎,哑门,风府,百会,素髎,水沟,中极,关元,气海,中脘,膻中,天突,廉泉,承浆Homework:Masteringthelocation,methedoflocatingacupointsandmainindicationMingmen,Dazhui,Yamen,Fengfu,Baihui,Suliao,Shuigou,Zhongji,Guanyuan,Qihai,Zhon备 注 gwan,Danzhong,Tiantu,Lianquan,Chengjiang解决方法方法形式实施步骤时间安排
第三章经络腧穴各论Meridiansandtheiracupoints经外奇穴extraordinaryacupoints全面了解常用奇穴的英文表达。Get an overall understandingof the English expressionof the frequently-usedextraordinaryacupoints.22个奇穴的定位、主治及操作英语表达。Grasptheexpressionoflocation,indicationandoperationof22extraordinaryacupointsamongthem经外奇穴〔3617穴〕Extraordinaryacupointsamongthem(36acupointsaltogether,17importantacupointsamongthem)头颈部:四神聪,印堂,太阳,球后,金津、玉液,躯干部:子宫、定喘、夹脊、腰眼四肢部:十宣、四缝、八邪、落枕、腰痛穴、胆囊穴、阑尾穴、八风Regionsofheadfaceandneck:Sishencong,Yintang,Taiyang,Qiuhou,Jinjin,Yuye,Regionsoftrunk:Zigong,Dingchuan,Jiaji,Yaoyan,Regionsoffourextremeties:Shixuan,Sifeng,Baxie,Laozhen,Yaotongxue,Dannangxue,Lanweixue,Bafeng奇穴的点取与操作ThelocationandoperationofextraordinaryacupointsCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕1学时(0.5学时)Oneclasshours(Training:0.5classhour)板书设计
第三章、腧穴各论Specificdiscussionsofacupoints经外奇穴ExtraAcupoints1.头面部Acupointsoftheheadandface2.躯干部Acupointsofthetrunk3.四肢部Acupointsofthefourextremities〔定点〕locatingpoints〔主治〕Indication〔操作〕Operation后 记复习题:三阴交、血海、膈俞在治疗中的异同点。备 注 Homework:ThedifferenceandsimilarityofSanyinjiao,XuehaiandGeshuintreatment.教学单元
第三章刺灸法总论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节刺法的源流域与进展OriginsandDevelopmentofneedlingtechniques章节题目 其次节灸法的源流与进展OriginsandDevelopmentofmoxibustiontechniques第三节刺法及灸法操作的量学要素Quantitativefactorsofacupunctureandmoxibustiontechniques解决方法时间安排
了解刺灸法的起源与进展KnowabouttheOriginsanddevelopmentofmoxibustiontechniques1.刺灸法的意义 Thesignificanceofacupunctureandmoxibustion2.刺灸法的作用 ThefunctionofacupunctureandmoxibustionTheoriginsanddevelopmentofacupunctureandmoxibustiontechniques刺灸的作用ThefunctionofacupunctureandmoxibustionCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕2Twoclasshours第四章刺灸法总论第四章刺灸法总论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节刺法的源流及进展板书设计Theoriginanddevelopmentofacupuncturetechnique一.刺法的概念Conceptsofacupuncture二.刺灸的起源和进展Theoriginanddevelopmentof needlingandmoxibustiontechnique三、刺灸法的作用Thefunctionofneedlingandmoxibustiontechnique后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:指力练习Homework:practiceyourfingerforce
第四章刺灸法各论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques把握毫针的进针方法,针刺方向,角度,深度。Masteringthemethods、directions、anglesanddepthsof needling insertion毫针的构造、规格及检查维护。Structure,specifications,inspectionandstorageoffiliformneedles毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques进针法Insertion针刺的方向,角度,深度Directions、anglesanddepthsof insertion解决方法方法形式实施步骤
如何理解和运用针刺的方向,角度,深度Howtounderstandandapplythedirections、anglesanddepthsof insertion.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问题〔提问〕时间安排
2Twoclasshours板书设计后 记备注
第四章刺灸法各论Specificdiscussionsof needlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques一.毫针的构造,规章,检查和保藏Structure,specifications,inspectionandstorageoffiliformneedles二.针刺的练习acupuncturepractice三.毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques〔一〕进针法Insertion〔二〕针刺的方向,深度,角度Directions、anglesanddepthsof insertion复习题:眼眶四周穴位及项后穴位如何针刺?Homework:Howtoneedletheacupointsaroundtheeyesandtheacpointsonthebackoftheneck?
第五章刺灸法各论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques把握针刺得气、候气、催气、行气的意义。Mastering the meanings of “arrival of qi” “waiting for qi” “promoting qi”“manipulatingqi”.根本手法-提插、捻转Thefundamentalmanipulationtechniques--lifting-thrusting,twirling关心手法-循、弹、刮、搓、摇、震、飞等法Theauxiliarymanipulationtechniques—pressing,plucking,scraping,rubbing,shaking,flying,trembling,etc.得气、候气、催气、行气的概念及意义Theconceptsandmeaningsof“arrivalofqi”“waitingforqi”“promotingqi”“manipulatingqi”.解决方法时间安排
各种手法的施术要领。Theessentialsofeachmanipulatingtechnique.CAI〔computeraided instruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕3Threeclasshours板书设计
第五章刺灸法各论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节 毫针刺法Acupuncturetechniques五.行针与得气manipulatingqiandarrivalofqi〔一〕根本手法-提插法、捻转法The fundamental manipulation techniques--lifting-thrusting methods,twirlingmethod〔二〕关心手法-循〔按〕法、刮柄法、弹柄法、搓柄法摇柄法,震颤法Theauxiliarymanipulationtechniques-pressing,scraping,plucking,rubbing,shaking,trembling.〔三〕得气、候气、催气、行气“arrivalofqi”“waitingforqi”“promotingqi”“manipulatingqi”后 记复习题:备注 Homework:何谓得气?得气临床意义?〔英语表达〕What’s“arrivalofqi”?Anditsclinicalmeaning?(answerinEnglish)解决方法时间安排板书设计
第五章刺灸法各论Generalintroductiontoneedlingandmoxibustiontechniques第一节Acupuncturetechniques1. 把握针刺的补泻方法,Masteringthereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.1. 针刺的补泻手法。Thereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.2. 针刺的特别状况的处理Themanagementofaccidentsduringtheacupuncturetreatment3. 针刺的留意事项Acupuncturetreatmentprecaution如何理解针刺的补泻手法。Howtounderstandthereinforcingandreducingmethodsofacupuncture.CAI〔computeraided instruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕42Fourclasshours(Training:Twoclasshours)第四章刺灸法各论ChapterFour systematic第一节针刺手法SectionOne Manipulation六.针刺补泻六.针刺补泻ReinforcingandReducingmanipulation〔一〕单式手法SimplexManipulation〔二〕复式手法DuplexManipulation七、留针与出针Retainingneedleandwithdrawtheneedle八、特别状况和处理与预防Themanagementofaccidentsduringtheacupuncturetreatment九.针刺留意事项Acupuncturetreatmentprecaution后记觉察问题修改意见复习题:以足三里为例,说明毫针刺法的补泻法操作并用英语表达。备注 Homework:Take the Zusanli as an example and explain the acupuncturereinforcement-reductionmanipulationanddescribeitinEnglish.解决方法方法形式实施步骤时间安排
第五章刺灸各论Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques其次节灸法moxibustion1.生疏灸法的作用Tobefamiliarwiththefunctionofmoxibustion.2.把握各种灸法的操作、适应症Masteringthemanipulationsandindicationsofmoxibustion.1.灸法的意义Themeaningofmoxibustion.2.灸法的作用Thefunctionofmoxibustion.3.灸法的种类Thecategoryofmoxibustion.不同灸法的操作Themanipulationsofdifferentkindsofmoxibustion.留意事项Precautions.灸法的效应与施灸量的关系TherelationshipbetweentheeffectandquantityofmoxibustionCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕3Threeclasshoursl(Training:Twoclasshours)其次节灸法其次节灸法Moxibustion一.灸法的意义Themeaningofmoxibustion.板书设计 二.灸法的作用Thefunctionofmoxibustion.三.灸法的种类Thecategoryofmoxibustion.四.不同灸法的操作Themanipulationsofdifferentkindsofmoxibustion.五.灸的留意事项Precautions.六.灸后的处理MoxibustionDisposalM后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:试述化脓灸、隔姜灸的操作?Homework:TrytodescribethemanipulationofScarringMoxibustionandGingerMoxibustion
第五章刺灸各论Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques第三节拔罐法Cuppingtherapy(BaGuanLiaoFa)拔罐法的操作及其应用并用英语表达MasteringthemanipulationandApplicationofCuppingaswellastheEnghlishexpression拔罐法的作用及适用范围TobefamiliarwithTheActionsandIndicationsforCupping1.拔罐法的意义及罐的种类themeaningofCuppingTherapyandtypesofcups2.拔罐的具体操作theSpecificoperationsofcupping应用ApplicationofCupping作用及适用证TheActionsandIndicationsforCupping5.留意事项precaution难点、疑点罐印与疾病的关系Therelationshipbetweencuppingmarksand disease解决方法方法形式
CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学实施步骤
Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排时间安排Twoclasshours第三节拔罐法板书设计Cuppingtherapy一.意义及罐的种类MeaningandtypesofcupsManipulationmethodsofcuppingApplicationofCupping四.作用及适用范围TheActionsandIndicationsforCupping五.起罐的方法及留意事项CupRemovalandPrecautions后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:练习针后加罐Homework:practisetheNeedle-RetentionCupping.教学内容提要重点解决方法
第五章刺灸各论Acupnctureandmoxibustiontechniques第四节其它针法—三棱针、皮肤针、皮内针、电针、穴位注射法OtherAcupnctures—Therapiesforthree-edged,skinandintradermalneedles,electro-acupunctureandpointinjection把握三棱针、皮肤针、操作方法及应用MasteringthemanipulationMethodsandApplicationoftheTherapiesforthree-edged,skinneedles.三棱针法的操作方法、适应范围、留意事项。ManipulationMethods,IndicationsandPrecautionsofThree-EdgedNeedlingTherapy皮肤针法的操作方法、适应范围、留意事项。ManipulationMethods,IndicationsandPrecautionsofskinneedle刺络放血的临床应用theclinicalApplicationofCollateralPrickingMethodCAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕电脑关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排时间安排2学时(实践操作1学时)Twoclasshours(training:1classhour)第四节其它针法板书设计alternativemethodsofneedle一.三棱针法Three-EdgedNeedlingTherapy,二.皮肤针法SkinNeedlingTherapy三.操作方法ManipulationMethods四.适应范围Indications五.留意事项Precaution后记觉察问题修改意见备注复习题:总结三棱针法的常用穴位Homework:SummarizethecommonpointsofThree-EdgedNeedlingTherapy解决方法
下篇针灸应用Acupunctureandmoxibustiontreatments第六章治疗总论Ageneralintroductiontotreatments生疏治疗总论中涉及辨证内容的英文名词Tobefamiliarwithdifferentiationingeneralintroductiontotreatments生疏治疗原则,治疗作用和配穴处方的英文表述Tobefamiliarwiththetherapeuticprinciple,theEnglishexpressionoftherapeuticeffectsandadjunctpointsprescription把握特定穴应用英文表述MasteringtheEnglishexpressionofspecificpoints辩证Differentiation针灸的治疗作用TherapeuticEffectofAcupunctureandMoxibustion.针灸穴位的处方和选择PrescriptionandselectionofpointsinAcupuncture.3.Applicationofspecificpoints.特定穴位的应用。Applicationofspecificpoints.CAI〔computeraidedinstruction〕计算机关心教学Askandanswer(putquestionsto)问答〔提问〕时间安排
4学时Fourclasshours板书设计
一.辩证Differentiation二.针灸的治疗作用TherapeuticEffectofAcupunctureandMoxibustion.三.选穴原则prescriptionofselectingpoints四.配穴方法Methodofcombiningpoints五.特定穴的应用Applicationofspecificpoints.五输穴TheFiveShupoints.背俞穴和腹募穴TheBackShupointsandFrontMupoints.原穴和络穴TheYuan(primary)pointsandtheLuopoints.八脉交会穴TheEightconfluentpointsoftheEightExtraMeridian.八会穴TheEightInfluentialpoints.郄穴Thexi-(cleft)points.下合穴ThelowerHe-(sea)points交会穴Theintersectionpoints.后 记复习题:以胃痛为例,说明针灸处方的取穴原则?〔英语答复〕Homework:Revisionex
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