吉林省长春市第二十四中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析

吉林省长春市第二十四中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Excuseme,butmayIhaveaccesstotheWi?Fihere?I’dliketotakesomephotosofthedeliciousfoodandupdatemymicroblog.

----

.Hereisthekeytoit.A.Byallmeans.

B.Yousaidit.

C.Allowme,sir. D.Outofthequestion.参考答案：A2.—WhydoesMikelooksosad?—Idon’tknow.Let’s______himup.A.leave B.give C.cheer D.pick参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——Mike为什么看起来那么难过？——我不知道。我们让他高兴起来吧。A.leave离开；B.give给；C.cheer鼓舞，鼓励；D.pick捡，摘。情景对话中的第一句中的sad，说明Mike难过，情绪不高，所以需要的是加油，鼓励，cheerup(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来，固定短语。故选C。3.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance．A．encouragingly

B．amazingly

C．interestingly

D．willingly参考答案：A4.

_______thevolunteershavetoconsidertheirownproblems,theyarestillencouragedbythespirit.

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Aslongas

D.Asfaras参考答案：B5.Whileahugeamountofmoney___beenspentstoppingpollution,largequantitiesofwater_

_stillheavilypolluted．

A．have;is

B．has;are

C．have;are

D．has;has参考答案：B6.-----It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet．----ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_____wegotlostonarainynight．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．when参考答案：B7.

therainstop,thecropswouldbesaved.A.Did

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will参考答案：B略8.—Isitmyexperience

themanagerminds?—I'mafraidnot.Heisjustconsideringit____tohaveafemalesecretary.A.what;good

B.that;better

C.which;best

D.不填;worse参考答案：B

9.5．Jackdoesn’tsmokenow,buthe______________foralmosttwentyyears.A．wassmoking

B．smoked

C．hassmoked

D．hadsmoked参考答案：B略10.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left参考答案：C11.-----Therewillbeatalkshowthistimetomorrow.Wouldyougowithme?

-----I’msorry,butI_____animportantmeeting.A.haveattended B.willbeattending

C.amabouttoattend D.wouldattend参考答案：B12.Intermsofboundaries,thetwocountriesinthetalkarestillpolesapart,farfromarrivingat

a(n)_______.

A.arrangement

B.division

C.compromise

D.reputation参考答案：14、【答案】C考查名词辨析。句意为：在边界问题上，这两个国家的观点仍然大相径庭，远不能妥协让步。句中polesapart是线索词，意为“大相径庭，截然相反”，因此不能彼此妥协。compromise意为“妥协”，符合语境。arrangement“安排”；division“分割，分裂”；reputation“名声，名誉”。

【解析】13.—Haveyoupaidtherentofthehouse?—Therentofthehouse?

.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.

B.Areyousure?C.Thehouseneedsrepair.

D.Pleaseremembertheamout.参考答案：A略14.

Hepaidforaseat,whenhe_____haveenteredfree.A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need参考答案：A解析：此处考查情态动词的用法。Couldhavedone“本能做某事，而事实为做成”；wouldhavedong只表虚拟，与过去的事实相反；musthavedone表对过去行为的肯定推测。Need做情态动词不用于肯定句中。此处的意思是“他本可以免费进入的，但他已买了票。”故，选A。15.BecauseIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattend,Ican’tcometoseeyouthisevening,_________I’dliketo.

A.muchas

B.muchso

C.asmuch

D.somuch参考答案：A解析：这一题考的是让步状语从句的用法。当as表示“即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句时，常常把句子中的名词或形容词表语、副词的状语提到as的前面。比如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.Cleverasheis,hesometimesmakesfoolishmistakes.FastasIrun,Ican’tcatchupwithhim.这句话的意思是“我有一个重要的会议要参加，所以我今晚不能来看你，尽管我很想这样做。”16.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_____________.A.bettereducate

B.receivewelleducation

C.bettereducated

D.acceptbettereducation参考答案：C17.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced

B.influenced

C.influencing

D.tobeinfluenced参考答案：A18.Althoughhehasbecomewealthy,Mr.Woodremains_______heusedtobe,modestandfriendly.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）81.Thegovernmentneedstoa

suchconcernsinapositivemanner.82.O

,wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoGreece.83.Beforeyoucanattendclasses,youmustfirstr

forschoolontheInternet.84.C

he’sonlyjuststarted,heknowsquitealotaboutit.85.Youhavedonesomuchwork—youareb

topassthenetexam.86.In

(努力对付或解决)withthedilemmaofworldwidehunger,theUnitedNationssetupanagencycalledtheworldFoodProgrammein1963.87.Theresultsareentirely

(一致的，相符的)withourearlierresearch.88.Hisquestionsatthepressconference

(强调、突出)hisignoranceofthemattersbeingdiscussed.89.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhis

(评估、看法)oftheinternationalsituation.90.Althoughthetwofriendsapologizedtoeachother,therewasstillsome

(摩擦、分歧)betweenthem.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhD,oftheUniversityofNorthCarolina,US,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.Heisknownasthe“ElevatorGuy”.

“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette(礼仪)issortofodd(奇怪的),”GraytoldtheBBC.“They[elevators]aresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.”

Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserved.

Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant–it’syourownlittlebox.

Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.

Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.

Newentrantstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple–lookdown,orlookatyourphone.

Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?

“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistatthe

FreeUniversityofBerlin,toldtheBBC.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.”

Insuchasmall,enclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeconstrued(理解)asthreateningorodd.“Theeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontact,”shesaid.36.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.A.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevatorB.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatoretiquetteC.shareaninterestingbu