内蒙古自治区赤峰市宁城一村中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市宁城一村中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungmanbecame__________thedrugsandwassenttohospitalatlast.A.tiredof

B.interestedin

C.addictedto

D.connectedwith参考答案：C2.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness,butherhealthisimproving_____daybyday.A.frequently

B.gradually C.fluently

D.actually参考答案：B3.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit..

Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B4.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongs

B．isbelongedC．isbelonging

D．willbebelonged参考答案：A解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态，而且也没有进行时形式，因此只有A项正确。

5.Itwasthesecondtimewe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B6.I’llgoandseeyouwhenever_______.A.youareconvenient

B.itwillbeconvenienttoyouC.atyourconvenience

D.itisconvenientforyou参考答案：D考查固定搭配和状语从句。句意：每当你方便的时候，我将来看你。itisconvenienttosb.“对某人来说方便”是固定搭配，排除A项；whenever引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，排除B项；atyourconvenience“在你方便的时候”不是句子，排除C项；故选D。7.It

is

said____

____

was

all

___

he

said.

A

that;

that;

that

B

what;

what;

what

C

that;

which;

what

D

that;

that;

which参考答案：A略8.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A9.—Canyoutellme_______?—Accordingtothepronunciation.A.howyoucanmemorizewords B.whycanyoumemorizewords

C.Whenyoucanmemorizewords参考答案：A试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我怎样能记住这些单词吗？——根据读音。此处考查宾语从句语序用陈述语序，根据句意用how，故选A.10.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher.A．when

B．which

C．who

D．where参考答案：C【考点】定语从句【试题解析】分析句子，这是一个定语从句，在从句中缺少主语，而先行词是前面的man，故关系代词用who。根据句意，可知选C。句意：那个站在操场的男人使我的数学老师。11.—Pleasekeepme___anytroubleyouhave____himintodecliningtheinvitation.—Yeah,Iwill.Thanksalot.A.informing;talking

B.informedof;totalkC.informed;talking D.informedof;intalking参考答案：D12.—Whatdidheaskyou?

—Hewantedtoknow______.A.whatwereyouworryingabout

B.ifthissentencecanbeturnedintopassivevoiceC.howeverythingisgettingon

D.whattheywenttherefor参考答案：D略13.

Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeings

harmthem.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B14.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone

yourself.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：B略15.WhenNancywasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages.ButIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten

B.hadspoken;hadforgottenC.spoke;hasforgotten

D.hadspoken;hasforgotten参考答案：C16.Thisisthehouse

windowsfacethesouth.

A.which B.ofwhich C.where

D.whose参考答案：D17.Nooneknowsexactly________thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.what

C.thathow

D.when参考答案：D略18.Tom___inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.workedC.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C19.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI____forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.Intheeconomicdownturn（经济低迷时期）,manypeoplestarttolookforwaystoreducetheirhouseholdcostsandsavemoney.Havingathrifty（节俭的）lifestyledoesnothavetomeannotspendingmoney.Makingsmallchangeswillallowyoutosavemoneyandstillenjoyyourfavoritetreatsandactivities.Beingthriftycanhelpyoutosaveforretirement,payoffyourcreditcarddebtsfasterorevenjustsavemoneyforadreamholiday.Toliveinathriftyway,youneedtopayattentiontoyourday-to-dayexpenses.Trackyourspendingforatleasttwoweeks.Youwon’treallyknowhowtohaveathriftierlifestyleuntilyouknowwhereyourmoneyisgoing.Writedowneverythingwhenyouspendmoneyandtakealookatitattheendofthemonth.Youwillseeobviouswaystoreduceyourdailyexpenses.SurftheInternetwhenyouhavetomakepurchases.Becauseitiseasytoaccesssuchinformation,youcancomparepricesfrommorestoresinlesstime.Checkyourlocalstoresaswellasonlineproviderstofindthebestprice.Turnoffthelightsandotherelectricalthingsinyourhomewhenyouarenotusingthem.Openthewindowsandletinthenaturallightinstead.Leavingelectricalthingsoncanusealargeamountofextraenergy,wastingyourmoney.Also,removechargers（充电器）fromthewallwhenyouarenotusingthem.CutbackonyourcableTV（有线电视）expenses.Youprobablydon’treallyneed500channels.Reduceyourcablepackageandsavealargeamountofmoneyeveryyear.Ifyoudecideyoureallycan’tlivewithoutit,callyourcablecompanyandseeifthereareanydiscountsavailable.Usecoupons（优惠券）whenyoudoyourregulargroceryshopping.Manywebsitesofferfreecouponsthatyoucantaketothegrocerystore.ChecksiteslikeBettyCforcouponsfordifferentkindsofname-brandproducts.Combiningproducers’couponswithstorediscountscanleadtomajorgrocerysavings.Eatingoutisusuallyexpensive.Ifyouhaveto,youcanlookforavailabledealsanddiscounts.Ifyouoftenhavedinnerinrestaurants,considerbuyinganEntertainmentBookforlocalrestaurants.HowtoBeThriftyIntroductionLeadingathriftylife,especiallyintheeconomicdownturn,willdo(66)______toyourlifenowandinthefuture.Beingthriftydoesnot(67)______meanusinglessmoneybutusingmoneyinareasonablewayindailylife.(68)______onhavingathriftylifestyleKeep(69)______ofyourspendingforsometimeandyouwillfindoutsomewaystoreduceyourdailyexpensesobviously.YoucansurftheInternetand(70)______thepricesofonlineprovidersandlocalstorestogetthebestone.Electricalthings,(71)______chargersonthewallinyourhome,shouldbeturnedofforremovedwhenyouarenotusingthem.HavingtoomanyTVchannelswill(72)______youalotofmoney,soreducesomeortrytofinda(73)______.Usingvariouscouponsalongwithstorediscountscan(74)______inmajorgrocerysavings.Eatingoutsometimesisa(75)______ofmoney,solookforspecialdealsanddiscountsifyouhaveto.参考答案：66.good 67.necessarily 68.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 69.track/pare 7l.including/like 72.cost 73.discount 74.result 75.waste

三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。StudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeveruseddictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.

Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.

Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音节),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theychecktheseinadictionary.71.Thewriterthinksthat

.A.chooseagooddictionary,andyou’llbesuccessfulinlearningEnglishB.dictionariesarenotnecessarytothestudentswholearnEnglishC.itisveryimportantforstudentstousegooddictionariesproperlyD.usingdictionariesveryoftencan’thelptoimprovewriting72.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollo