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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市华立中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom,
yourself.Doyouforgettheschoolrules?
A.achieve
B.believe
C.respect
D.behave参考答案:D略2.Manysoldiersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingworkers,________survivalchancesaresmall.A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose参考答案:D3.Idon’tknowwhetherthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.A.given
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.whichweregiven参考答案:B4.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown参考答案:A5.Angelais19yearsoldandlovesanimals,______iswhyI’malwayshappytoleavemydogwithherwhenIgoonholiday.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which参考答案:D6.Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky
thezerogravity.A.becauseof
B.becauseC.sothat
D.For参考答案:A7.Moreandmoreattention_______towildlifeprotectioninrecentyears,butstillmoreneedstobedone.A.haspaid
B.willhavebeenpaid
C.isbeingpaid
D.hasbeenpaid参考答案:D8.Thethoughtcametohim________heshouldimmediatelyleavethehotel.A.if
B.what
C.that
D.as参考答案:C9.12.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot_______theconcerthall.A.admittedinto
B.askedfor
C.takenalong
D.broughtwith
参考答案:A略10.Shetoldmethatitwas____youspokeillofherbehindherback____shedislikedyou.
A.since;that
B.for;that
C.because;that D.that;why参考答案:C11.--It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.
--_______.A.Mypleasure
B.I’mgladtohearthat
C.No,thanks
D.It’sOk.参考答案:A12.Ifyoudon’twanttosayhellotosomeone,youcanpretend
whenhepassesby.A.tobereading
B.toread
C.andread
D.reading参考答案:A13.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.a;the
D.a;an参考答案:C14.Being_______customersofthestore,thethreehousewivescomehereforadrinkeverytwodays.A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual参考答案:C15.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.
A.wasn’tusedtolive
B.usedn’ttolive
C.usedn’ttoliving
D.wasn’tusedtoliving参考答案:D16.Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeen______awayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.A.driven
B.driving
C.diving
D.dived参考答案:A略17.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecanremovethemisunderstanding
betweenthem.A.theother
B.others
C.another
D.oneother参考答案:A18.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse
andalotofthings
.
A.hasbeenbrokeninto,hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokenin,hadbeenstolen
C.hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen
D.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolen参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwomajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheirheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,theactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakeparttheseactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedinschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.参考答案:Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwo
have
withmajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheir
improvingheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheheavy
enjoyactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,the
Besidesactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakepart∧these
去掉
inactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedin
meansschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.
and84.第四句的heavily改为heavy考查形容词。在英语中形容词可以放在名词前面做定语,起修饰限定的作用。而副词通常做状语修饰名词形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用形容词heavy修饰名词schedule。85.第四句的enjoyed改为enjoy考查时态。本文通篇都使用一般现在时,介绍各种活动对学生的好处,本句也应该使用一般现在时的时态。86.第五句的Beside改为Besides考查副词。副词besides而且,表示上下文的递进关系;而beside是介词“在...旁边”。87.第五句的getinthetouchwith中去掉the考查固定搭配。短语getintouchwith与...取得联系,原句中的the多余。【名师点睛】本文小题8主要考查了介词的搭配。在短文改错中检查介词主要是查介词与动词、
形容词、名词的搭配;如介词惯用词组等是否正确。
1)
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
with
your
kind
help.
thank
sb.
for
sth.为固定搭配,故应将with
改为for.
2)
…I’m
the
happiest
in
all.
此句想表达的意思是“我是所有人中最高兴的”。故应将in改为
of.
本文小题4考查了形容词副词。形容词、副词的误用主要指在该用形容词的地方用了副词,该用副词的地方用了形容词。改错行中出现形容词或副词时就要仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么,形式是否正确,是原级、比较级还是最高级。形容词、副词误用也是常考的改错项目之一。
1)
I
had
not
interest
in
English
.interest是名词,应用形容词no来修饰,而not是副词,副词不能修饰名形容词no来修饰,而not是副词,副词不能修饰名词。2)
These
are
the
happier
girls
I’ve
ever
seen.(NMET2007)
此处有I’ve
ever
seen限定,应用最高级,故happier应改为
happiest.
三、阅读理解20.Asweknow,mostofthematerialthingsinourdailylifehavetobeboughtwithmoney.Butmoneyisnotallpowerful.Moneycan'tbuymanythingssuchastimeandtruelove.Thereare24hoursinaday.Sometimeswhenweareveryhappy,wewishthattheperiodofhappinesswouldlastlonger.Butnomatterwhatwedo,orhowmuchmoneywearewillingtopay,wecannotmakeadaylastlongerthan24hours.Ontheotherhand,whenweareunhappy,moneycannotmaketheunhappytimepassawaymorequickly.Trueloveisanotherthingwhichmoneycannotbuy.Supposewehavesomeonewhoreallylovesusverymuch.Oncehedies,hecangiveusnomorelove.Canourmoneyraisehimfromdeathandmakehimloveusasbefore?Herewecanseeveryclearlythatmoneycannotbuyuslove.Moneycanbuyusdiamondthings,beautifulclothes,butnevertimeandlove.Somoney,afterall,isnotallpowerful.
59.Accordingtothepassage,itisquiteimpossibleforyoutobuy______.A.truefriendship B.realdiamond C.alargehouse
D.anexpensivecar60.Whichofthesentencesexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Moneycannotbuytimeandlove.B.Moneyisnotpowerfulatall.C.Moneycanbuypeoplematerialthings. D.Moneydoesn'tmeaneverything.61.Throughthepassagethewriterwantstotellpeoplenotto------______.A.makemoney
B.wastemoney C.savemoney D.worship(崇拜)money62.Fromthepassagewecanseethatinourlife,besidessomethingmaterial,weneedsomething______.A.spiritual
B.beautiful
C.lovely
D.useful参考答案:ADDA21.
Asisknowntous,WashingtonUniversityinSt.LouisbecamethefirstcollegeintheUnitedStatestoban(禁止)sellingbottledwaterin2009.Sincethen,morethanadozensmallcollegesandschoolshavedonethesame.Thebanisn’tbecausetheschoolsdon’twantstudentstohaveeasyaccesstowater.Instead,thegoalistoencouragestudentstobringreusablebottlestosavemoneyand,moreimportantly,tosavetheenvironment.
Manypeoplebelievethatproducingandusingbottledwaternotonlywastesmoneybutalsoharmstheenvironment.TheysaythatbottledwaterisunnecessarybecausepublicwatersuppliesintheU.S.areamongthebestintheworld.Thesepeoplebelievethatwaterfountainsandreusablebottleswitheasyaccesstofillingstationsareabetterchoice.
Butthemakersofbottledwaterarguethatplasticbottlesmakeupasmallportionofthenation’stotalwaste.Theysayit’sunfairtosingleout(单独挑出)theirproductwhensomanyotheritemsarepackaged(包装)inplasticcontainers,andwhat’smore,waterisahealthychoicecomparedtosomesodasandjuicesthatarealsosoldatschool.
Whatdoyouthink:Shouldsalesofbottlewaterbebannedfromschools?Wewanttohearyouropinion.Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradelevelancontactinformation
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