内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市乃只盖中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市乃只盖中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whatabouttherent?---_________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallrightC.Itjustdepends

D.Notatall参考答案：A2.Thoughitisthefirsttimetheyhavemet,theytalkedasifthey_____friendsformanyyears.

A.are

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C27.Almosteverydevelopingcountrywentthroughaperiod______pollutionbecameseriouswiththerapiddevelopment.A.where

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D略4.Don’tbetooproudofyourself.Doyoureallythinkyouare______?A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody

参考答案：B5.

OurclasswillputonawonderfulperformanceonOctober1,____wethinkisaveryimportantholidayinourcountryA.when

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：D6.Ann

acertificateattheendoftheprogramtoshowshehaslearnedcomputerskills.A.willgive B.willbegiven C.gave D.wasgiven参考答案：B考查时态和语态。根据句中“toshowshehaslearnedcomputerskills”的现在完成时可知，颁发证书这个动作不能发生在过去，应使用一般将来时，Ann应该是被颁发证书，所以应使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。7.Webelievethat____________youliveorhowmuchmoneyyourparentshave,ifyouworkhardandbelieveinyourself,youshouldhaveachancetosucceed.A.nomatterwhere B.nomatterhow C.nomatterwhen D.nomatterwhat参考答案：A8.Althoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsare inNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplace B.inforce C.inpractice D.incharge参考答案：B9.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你不应该对丹尼斯那么粗鲁，我想你应该为此向他道歉。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且根据短语apologizetosb.forsth.“因为……给……道歉”，介词为for，指事情用which。故选B。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.10.UncleSamisoneoftheterms

theUnitedStatesinmanyarticles．A．refersto

B．referringto．

C．torefertoD．referredto参考答案：B11.I'dliketoofferthisjobto____Ibelieveisresponsibleforit．

A．whoever

B．whom

C．nomatterwhom

D．nomatterwho

参考答案：A略27.-----Howgoodthenewsisforyou!------______________.

A.Youarefriendlytotellme

B.It'skindofyoutosayso

C.I'mgladtoseethat

D.It'snicetohearfromyou参考答案：B略13.Facedwith

thedilemma,

thecompanycommittee________apublicstatement,appointingthecapablemantobeitsnewglobalchieffinancialofficer.A.pulledout

B.putoutC.reachedout

D.drewout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。A.pulledout拔出；

B.putout熄灭，出版；

C.reachedout伸出；

D.drewout取出，导致。句意：面对这种困境，公司委员会发表了一份公开声明，任命这位有能力的人担任新的全球首席财务官。结合句意可知答案为B。14.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake

参考答案：15.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea参考答案：A解析：本题考查的是名词辨析。A项sense表示“感觉官能”，本句中的senseofsmell表示“嗅觉”；B项view表示“视野，想法，见解“；C项means表示“方法，手段”；D项idea表示“主意，想法”。本句的意思是：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。16.Hecameallthewaytochinaforpromotingfriendship,

formakingmoney.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan参考答案：A略17.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.

A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B略18.ThemostdeliciousLiangpiinShaanxi

byMum.Pleasewaithalfanhourtoenjoyit!A.iscooked

B.iscooking

C.cooks

D.isbeingcooked参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearBritishfriends,WelcometoBeijing.I’mverypleasedtotellyousomearrangementsduringyourstayinBeijing.OurheadmasterMr.SmithweretomeetyouonMondaymorningandshewillsaysomethingaboutourschool.Youwillbeshownoffthelabbuildingandthelibraryintheafternoon.OnTuesdaythestudentsofbothcountriesaretovisittheGreatWall,aboutthatMr.Zhangwilltellsomeextremeinterestingstories.IntheeveningwearegoingtohaveapartyinRoom402.TheChineseandtheEnglishstudentswillgiveniceperformanceattheparty,showtheirculturesrespectively.At9:45a.m.onWednesdayyou’llleaveXi’anbythetrain.Ihopeyouwouldhaveagoodtimehere.Thankyou.参考答案：第二句：were改成is；she改成he

第三句：off改成around或round或over

第四句：that改成which；extreme改成extremely

第六句：performance改成performances；show改成showing

第七句：leave后加for；the去掉

第八句：would改成will三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

I'ma20-year-oldboy,andthefollowingismystory.

AmonthafterIgraduatedfromhighschoolinAugust,2007,Iwascominghomefromswimpracticeinthetrainingcentreofthecityandwasinvolvedinacaraccident.IwassoseriouslyinjuredthatIwasinacomaformorethantwomonthsatPrinceGeorgesHospital.

IsufferedalotfromtheexperienceofdyingeighttimesduringmycomaandIcouldn'topenmymouthtotalkortocommunicatewhenIeventuallycamearound.Atthattime,itseemedthatwalkingwasnevergoingtohappenagainduetoalltheextremeinjuries.Justlikemybody,mydreamswerecompletelydestroyed.ButIwasnotgoingtoletmyinjuriesstopmefromrealizingmydreams.

Afterreceivingatotalof15operationsand36bloodtransfusions,Ihadtomakeeverygreatefforttolearntotalk,eat,walk,shower,andliveonmyownagain.WhenIwasoutOfhospital,IstillhadtogotooutpatienttherapyinWaldorf,Maryland.AfterIspentafewmonthsinawheelchair,Itookbabystepstowalkonmyown.ItwasamiraclethatIwasabletowalkagain,butIstillwantedtoprovethatIcouldnotonlywalk,butalsorun.Whenitcametrue,Iwantedtogetbackintothepoolagain.Afterhavingafewlungtests,Iwasabletogointhepoolalittlebiteachweek.AfterafewmonthsofSwimtraining,IbeganmyfreshmanyearatSt.Mary'sCollegeofMarylandandthenbecameaproudmemberoftheswimteam.

Bytellingmystory,Iwanttomakeapositiveinfluenceontheworld.Iamjusttryingtoliveeachdaytothefullestandinspireotherpeoplenevertogiveuptheirdreamsnomatterhowbadasituationistothem.IrememberwhenIwasstillinmyhospitalbed,Iwouldhavemymomanddadpushmeroundinmywheelchairtotheotherroomstoseetheotherpatientsandchatwiththemandtheirfamilymembers.Iwantedtoletthemknowthateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Somehow,thingswouldworkoutforthebest.31.Theunderlinedword“coma”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.

A.operation

B.unconsciousness

C.treatment

D.emergency32.AccordingtoParagraph3,itcanbeinferredthattheauthor______

A.wasunabletotalkorcommunicate

B.wasindespair

C.facedphysicalandmentalchallenges

D.feltanxiousabouthisstate33.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsabouttheauthor?

a.wenttooutpatienttherapy

b.receivedmembershipoftheswimteam

c.waspushedaroundtovisitotherpatients

d.walkedlikeababy

e.learnttoliveallbyhimself

A.d,a,c,b,e

B.e,c,d,a,b

C.d,c,a,b,e

D.e,c,a,d,b34.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlywantstoshow______

A.hispositiveinfluenceonotherpatients

B.hismeaningfullife

C.hispurposeofsharinghisstory

D.hisgreatachievements35.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“______”.

A.Attitudeiseverything

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Everythinghappensforareason

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