云南省曲靖市罗平县罗雄第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市罗平县罗雄第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thewholemorning

_____thewindowsandthefloorstomorrow.A.shallbespenttowash

B.isgoingtotaketowashC.willspenginwashing

D.willbespentwashing参考答案：D2.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking参考答案：D3.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold________usaridehome. A.didn’toffer B.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered参考答案：D4.

Itisn’tquite

whetherhewillbepresentatthemeetingonschedule.

A.certain

B.secure

C.sure

D.sensitive参考答案：A5.Hetoldushe_____aconcert_____.A.hadattended...threedaysbefore

B.attended...threedaysagoC.wouldattend...sincethreedays

D.wasattending...forthreedays参考答案：A6.Itistheabilityyouhave

matters,notwhereyougraduateorwhatyoulooklike.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：B7.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless参考答案：1-5DCADC8.Don’thandlethevaseasifit______madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B9.Thesingerandthedancer_____cometoBeijing.A.has

B.haveC.are

D.is参考答案：B10.Water,_____enough,canchangeintovaporquickly.A.whenheated

B.heating

C.thoughtobeheated

D.whenisheated参考答案：A11.Englishisusedasanofficiallanguageinmorethan60countries,________itoneofthemostimportantinternationallanguages.A.making

B.tomake

C.havingmade

D.andmakes参考答案：A略12.Likesomanyscientistsbeforehim,theNobelPrizewinnerinPhysicsPeterHiggsshowsus_______thepowerofcuriosityandperseverancecanleadustogreatdiscoveries.

A.what B.how C.when D.where参考答案：B13.---Who’sthatinthephoto?---It’smybrother.Thisphoto_______fourteenyearsago.

A.wouldbetaken

B.took

C.hadbeentaken

D.wastaken参考答案：D略14.Youhaven’teatenanythingsincethismorning.Youmustbehungry,_______you?

A.aren’t

B.needn’t

C.don’t

D.won’t参考答案：A15.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s

B.thechemist

C.thechemist’s

D.thechemists’参考答案：C16.________isnodoubtthatthetruenorthalsomeansthetrainrunningacrossCanada.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That参考答案：B17.—Ifyourclassaskedyoutobeinateam,wouldyoutrytobackout?—_____.IliketeamworkbutIdon’tlikeballgames.A.Italldepends

B.That’sright

C.Noproblem

D.I’dliketo参考答案：A18.______numberofourclassisfifty-nineand______numberofstudentsarefondofEnglish.A.The,the

B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,a参考答案：D19.Heissobusywiththeresearch

hehasnotimeleftforanyother

activity.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.because参考答案：B二、新的题型20.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.Ibeganasa____46____machineinFrancein1642.AlthoughIwasyoungIcould____47____difficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandit____48____nearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwas____49____byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould“think”___50___andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwas____51____atechnologicalrevolutionandthestartofmy“____52____intelligence”.参考答案：46.calculating

47.simplify

48.took

49.programmed

50.logically

51.considered

52.artificial文章大意：文章主要讲述计算机发展的过程。【46题详解】考查形容词。形容词calculating计算的，修饰名词machine，前用形容词形式。句意：在1642年，在法国开始作为一台计算机。故填calculating。【47题详解】考查动词。动词simplify简化。句意：尽管我那时很年轻，我已能够简化一些复杂的计算题。故填simplify。【48题详解】考查动词。动词take花费，根据文章时态可知用一般过去时。句意：我进化得比较缓慢，直到两百年后，我才被查尔斯?巴贝奇改造成分析仪。故填took。【49题详解】考查动词。动词program编制程序，根据前面的was可知，用过去分词形式。句意：一个程序员用打孔卡片给我设计了一套程序，我具有了逻辑思维。故填programmed。【50题详解】考查副词。logically逻辑上地，修饰动词，用副词形式。句意：：一个程序员用打孔卡片给我设计了一套程序，我具有了逻辑思维。故填logically。【51题详解】考查动词。动词consider认为，根据前面的was可知，用过去分词形式。句意：那时它被认为是一次技术革命，开始了我的“人工智能”。故填considered。【52题详解】考查形容词。形容词artificial人工的，修饰名词intelligence，前用形容词形式。句意：那时它被认为是一次技术革命，开始了我的“人工智能”。故填artificial。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wornbytherichandfamousaroundtheworldandnowa$799.04million-a-yearenterprise(企业),Uggbootshavecomealongwaysincetheir1973creation—designedtokeepsurfers’feetwarmincoldAustralianconditions.Twenty-eightyearsaftersellingtherightstohiswoollen-linedcreation,AussieUggbootinventorShaneStedmansayshehasnoregretsthoughmissingoutonagreatfootwearfortune(财富).Alifelongsurfer,Mr.Stedman,now69,wholivesatbeachsideMonaValeinSydney,saidhisinventiongrewfromneed.“TheseaisbloodycoldintheAussiewinter…Iusedtowearfootballjerseys(毛衫)tokeepthem(feet)warm”,Mr.Stedmansaid.ButhissheepskininventionsoonsolvedtheproblemandMr.Stedmanwentontospendadecadesellingthesturdy(结实的)boots,until1983whenhesoldtherightstoUScompanyDeckers,for￡10,000plusthreepairsofUggbootseachyearfortherestofhislife.“IfIhadwantedtomakemyUggsthenumberoneband,I’dhavetomovetotheUSandthat’sjustnotme,”Mr.Stedmansaid.“I’llnevergiveupSydneyandsurfing.It’smylife.SoIwashappytoletgo.”51.Thetextmainlytellsusthat_____.

A.Ugginventorisunwillingtosellhisrights

B.Ugginventorishappytotradedollarsforsurfing

C.UggbootsweremadeofspecialmaterialsD.Uggbootswereinventedspeciallytosurfers52.Uggbo