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云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Inourclassthereare46students,
______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthem
C.ofwhom
D.ofthem参考答案:C2.——Wow!Jane,you’reslimagain.——Yes,Ihavebeenonaspecial
thesedays.A、trip B、diet C、holiday D、stage参考答案:B3.She______someone,soIsimplynoddedtoherandwentawaywithoutdisturbingher.A.phoned B.hadphoned C.wasphoning D.hasphoned参考答案:C4.Hello,isthatMinixGarage?CouldIfindoutifmycarisbeingrepairedrightnow,please?Sorry,we_____.Butwearewaitingforsomepartsfromtheproducer.A.wouldhave
B.wouldbe
C.willhave
D.willbe参考答案:B略5.Abroadsmilespread_____Jack’sfacewhenheeventuallygainedascholarship.A.across B.through
C.at
D.in参考答案:A【试题解析】在英语中,习惯用across表示脸上的笑容,故选A。句意:当他终于获得了奖学金的时候,在杰克的脸上露出了宽慰的笑容。6.Whatdoyouthinkofher?
Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.
A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime
参考答案:C4.Constructionworkersusuallyget______bytheday.
A.pay
B.paying
C.paid
D.topay参考答案:C略8.LocalauthoritiesinSouthChina'sGuangdongProvincehavereportedtwomoreH7N9birdflu_________inhumansinthecityofShenzhen.Inthemeantime,apatientinXiamen,FujianProvince,hasdiedoftheH7N9virus.A.influences
B.injections
C.affections
D.infections参考答案:D句意:据中国南部的广东省地方政府报道,在深圳已有两人感染H7N9禽流感。与此同时,在福建厦门已有一人死于H7N9病毒。infection“感染”,符合句意。
9.—Janewasanhourlatethismorning.—
Inoticedsheleftherhomeearly.A.Howcome? B.Nevermind. C.Whynot? D.Allright.参考答案:A10.Thedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcan______________byUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.A.becharged
B.charge
C.beconnected
D.connect参考答案:A11.
Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.
A.since
B.before
C.after
D.until参考答案:B12.—Whydidhespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforashirt?
—Oh,hewasvery______abouthisclothes.
A.embarrassed
B.particular
C.curious
D.anxious
参考答案:B33.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can
B.will
C.may
D.shall参考答案:D略14.YongquanTemple,_________from908andlocatedinGushan,Fuzhou,receivedcrowdsofpeoplewhocametowelcometheChineseNewYear.A.dating
B.todate
C.dated
D.havingdated参考答案:A15.Comingbackafterfouryearsofstudyingabroad.shewasbusyphoningherfriends
together. A.getting
B.toget C.get D.got参考答案:B16.Ican’tbelievethatthereare_____manypoorpeoplein____arichcountry.A.such;such
B.so;such
C.so;so
D.such;so参考答案:B17.Theygotupveryearlythatmorning__theywouldn'tmissthefirstbus.A.incase
B.asif
C.sothat
D.eventhough参考答案:C二、填空18.Disneynature’sfilmBorninChina,whichfocuses____56____thelivesofrarespeciesnativetoChinasuchaspandasandgoldenmonkeys,hit_____57_____(theater)intheFriday.Thefilm,____58____(direct)byChinesedirectorLuChuan,wasalsoscreenedattheEmbassyofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainWashingtonDCthatsameday.China’sambassadortotheUSCuiTiankaisaidbeforethescreeningthattherelationshipbetweenhumanbeings____59____natureisasequallyimportantastherelationshipsbetweennations.Heexpressedhishope_____60_____thecooperationwillhelptoraisetheawarenessaboutenvironmental______61______
(protect).Cuisaidthatsocialandculturaldialogueisamongthenewdialoguemechanisms(机制)createdaftertherecent____62____(success)meetingbetweenthepresidentsofthetwocountries.Thatwill____63____(certain)meanmoreculturalexchangesbetween____64____twocountriesinthefuture.ThefilmfirstappearedinChinainAugust2016.Itwill____65____(translate)into10languagesandreleasedin100countriesandregionsinthenearfuture.BominChinacurrentlyhasan81percentapprovalratingamongcriticsandan85percentaudienceonRottenTomatoes.参考答案:56.on
57.theaters
58.directed
59.and
60.that
61.protection
62.successful
63.certainly
64.the
65.betranslated本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述电影《诞生在中国》的有关事宜。迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。这部由中国导演陆川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。在中国,Bom目前在影评人中的支持率为81%,在RottenTomatoes上的观众支持率为85%。【56题详解】考查固定词组。句意:迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。固定词组:focuson“集中于”,故答案为on。【57题详解】考查名词复数。句意:迪斯尼出品的《诞生在中国》集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为theaters。【58题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意:这部由中国导演陆川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。此处Thefilm和direct之间是被动关系,是过去分词作后置定语,故答案为directed。【59题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:中国驻美国大使崔天凯在放映前表示,人与自然的关系与国家之间的关系同等重要。固定搭配:betweenand,“两者之间”,故答案为and。【60题详解】考查同位语从句。句意:他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处hope后面是that引导的同位语从句,故答案为that。【61题详解】考查名词。句意:他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处environmental“环境的”是形容词,修饰名词,故答案为protection。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:崔说,社会文化对话是两国元首近期会晤成功后建立的新对话机制之一。形容词修饰名词,故答案为successful。【63题详解】考查副词。句意:这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。副词修饰动词,故答案为certainly。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意:这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。此处表示特指,故答案为the。【65题详解】考查一般将来时态的被动语态。句意:在不久的将来,它将被翻译成10种语言,并在100个国家和地区发行。此处It和translate之间是一种被动关系,结合句意应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,助动词will已经给出,故答案为betranslated。19.语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。语法填空:Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaiming(宣告)thathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowd
16
(gather),andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwasperfect.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,"Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas
17."Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman'sheart,whichwasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandother
18
(piece)putin,buttheydidn'tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveraljagged(锯齿状的)edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgouges(沟槽)wherewholepieceswere
19
(miss).Theyoungmanlaughed."Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.""Yes,"saidtheoldman,"Yourslooksperfect
20
Iwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersonto
21
Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren'texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeof
22
loveweshared.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn'treturnedapieceofhisorherheart
23
me.Thesearetheemptygouges.Althoughthesegougesarepainful,theystayopen,
24
(remind)meoftheloveIhaveforthosepeople.Sonowdoyousee
25
truebeautyis?"参考答案:16.gathered
17.mine
18.pieces
19.missing
20.but21.whom
22.the
23.to
24.reminding
25.what略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
cancer-strickenBritishteenagesaidThursdayshehadbeenmovedbymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.Alice
Pyne,l5,created
aninternetbloginwhichshedescribed
herfightagainstacancerofthewhitebloodcells.“I’vebeenfightingcancerforalmost
fouryearsandnowIknowthatthecancerisgainingonmeanditdoesn’tlooklikeI’mgoingtwinthisone,”shewrote.Forherlist,atthesite,shehasincludedmakingeveryonesignuptobeabonemarrowdonor(骨髓捐赠者),swimmingwithsharks,meetingboybandTakeThatandgettingapurpleiPadcomputer.
Messagesofsupportandoffersof
helpquicklyfloodedherwebpageanditbecameoneofthemosttalkedaboutsubjectsonTwitter.
“Oh.dearandIthoughtthatIwasjustdoingalittleblogforafewfriends!”shewroteafterhersiteattractedhugeattention.“Thankyousomuchforallyourlovelymessagestome.”
Pyne,wholiveswithherfamilyinthenorthwestEnglishtownofUlverston,revealed(透露)themanagementofTakeThathadarrangedforhertoseethebandafterreadingherblog.
AgroupoflocallawmakershavealsojoinedforceswiththeAnthonybloodcancercharitytoencouragepeopletojoinitsstemcellregister.61.WhathappenedafterAlicePynewroteher“BucketList”?A.Peoplearoundtheworldsentmessagestosupporther.B.Peoplesentgiftstoherfromallovertheworld.C.Alotofpeopleofferedtodonatebonemarrowtoher.D.Themediacalledonpeopletohelpher.62.AlicePynewroteher“BucketList”to
.A.catchpeople’s
attention
B.saygoodbyetoafewfriendsC.givecomforttotwoterminallyillmen
D.expressherlastfewwishes63.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatAlicePyne
.A.isunawareofherownconditionsB.isverysadtoknowthatshewilldie
C.iscalmtoknowthatdeathisapproachingD.isstillquiteconfidentinfightingagainstcancer64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTon
Alice
Pyne’s“BucketList”?A.Toaskpeopletodonatebonemarrow.B.Togetacoolcomputer.C.Toswimwithshark.D.Tomeetaboy.65.TakeThatwillarrangeto
.A.meetPyneinperson
B.helpPyneinanypossiblewayC.donatemoneytoPyne
D.invitePynetojointheband参考答案:ADCDA21.Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandlysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainly
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