云南省曲靖市沾益县菱角乡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县菱角乡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyneedn’thavespentsomuchenergyandtimetestingthematerials,mostof________conformtotherequirements.A.what

B.whom

C.which

D.them

参考答案：C2.—AbankonHeyanroadinNanjingwasrobbedonJanuary7th,2012.—It

.Thecountrywasshocked.A.did

B.had

C.has

D.does参考答案：A略3.＿thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A．Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B．Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness

C．Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B考查倒装句。当把so置于句首时，其后用部分倒装结构。4.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamonds.A.whosethehands

B.ofwhichhandsC.thehandsofwhich

D.thehandsofwhom参考答案：C【知识点】定语从句解析：句中先行词为agold

watch，在从句中作thehands（指针）of的宾语，也可以用whosehands。句意：我们英语老师戴着一块金表，其指针是由小钻石组成的。5.ThedirectorshaveameetingeveryFridayafternoon,___________thereisnothingtodiscuss.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：C6.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．

A．shouldhavehadB．musthavehad

C．wouldhavehad

D．couldhavehad参考答案：略7.

Onevaluabletipforgraduatesisthatfirstimpressionsduringajobinterviewreally

.A.apply

B.function

C.award

D.count参考答案：D8.Hehaswrittentwoarticlesforthejournal，onetobepublishedinthisissue，theotherto___________inthenext.A.turnout B.comeoutC.bringout. D.leaveout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。A.turnout结果是，证明是；B.comeout出现，出版，结果是；C.bringout.生产，说出；D.leaveout遗漏，不考虑。句意：他为这家杂志写了两篇文章，一篇在这一期发表，另一篇在下一期出版。故选B。9.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive________noveltoJane?---Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis________Janeinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C10.

Hisunclemadeafilm_______hisstoryinhischildhood.

A.basedon

B.wasbasedon

C.basingon

D.tobaseon参考答案：A11.Pleasetellme______you’llhaveyourcoffee.I’mjustinthekitchenoverthere.

A.when

B.how

C.what

D.where参考答案：A12.

Youaretomeetwithfrustrationinthepursuitofsuccessandthroughgreatereffortandhardworkyourdreamwilldefinitelycometrue.Putit______

,“Nopains,nogains.”A.

frequently

B.

firmly

C.

openly

D.

simply

参考答案：D试题分析∶考查副词。句意∶简简单单地相信，没有付出就没有收获。A.

frequently

频繁地；B.

firmly

坚定地；C.

openly开放地；D.

simply简单地，故选B。13.---Doyouwanttowatchthisorthenews?

---_________.It’suptoyou.A.I’measy

B.Letmesee

C.Allright

D.Ihavenoidea参考答案：a略14.Hedoeshelpothers,buthealwaysexpectsreturns____.Asaresult,nobodywillacceptanythingfromhim.A.atnotime

B.innotime

C.fornotime

D.afternotime参考答案：B15.Accordingtoasurvey,earningsforfour-yearcollegegraduatesincreasedmorerapidlythan_______ofhighschoolgraduates.A.that

B.one

C.those

D.ones参考答案：C16.Mr.Wuworks

inauniversity,buthe

forthisbookfair,sincehe

ison

holiday.A.hasworked B. worked C.has been

working

D.isworking参考答案：D17.Inourschooltherearesometalltrees,some________morethanfortymeters.A.measured B．measure

C．measuring

D．tomeasure参考答案：C18.Nowadaysteacherstendtobemoredependenton________isthoughttobeagreatteachingaid—thecomputer.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.词汇拼写（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）

1.Shehasthe____________(能力,才能)todothework.2.Hewon’t___________(接受)advicefromanyone.3.YesterdayAnn___________(建议)himnottoleaveLondon.4.Hedecidedtotakean___________(积极的)partintheparty.5.They_____________(幸存)thecaraccidentlastyear.6.Iwantto___________for(申请)acreditcard.7.He___________(攻击)andhismoneywasstolen.8.Menandwomenhave________(平等的)rightsinChina.9.Hehasapositive__________(态度)towardslife.10.Theprotectionoftheseculturalrelicsisofgreat__________(价值).11.Thedictionary_________(属于)toLiMing.12.___________

(五分之三)oftheteacherswereagainsttheplan.13.JustnowLucy___________(承认)thatshemademistakes.14.Don’thesitateto______________(求助于)usifyouareintrouble.15.Yesterdaytheboss___________highlyof(高度评价)youropinion.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Isthereaconnectionbetweenanation’scontributionstointernationalaidprogramsandthehappinessofitscitizens?AccordingtoastudyofnineEuropeandonor(捐赠人)countries,thereisadirectrelationshipbetweenthelevelofforeignaidandlevelofhappinessintheUKandFrancebutforotherEuropeancountriesthereseemstobenolink.FulldetailsoftheanalysisanditsconclusionsarepublishedthismonthinthejournalGlobalBusinessandEconomicsReview.MarkArvinandByronLewofDepartmentofEconomics,TrentUniversityinPeterborough,Ontario,Canada,haveinvestigatedtheoldproverbthatit’sbettertogivethanreceive.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatforindividualsgivingmoneytoworthycausesbringsmorehappinessthanspendingitoneself.ElizabethDunnandcolleaguesattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Vancouver,foundthatpeoplesaidtheyweremuchhappieriftheywerespendingmoney“pro-socially”—thatisongiftsforothersoroncharitabledonations—ratherthanspendingitonthemselves.Whetherthisproposaltranslatestothenationallevelisopentoquestion,butArvinandLewhopedtoconfirmthatitisindeedthecasebylookingattheforeignaiddisbursements(支付款)ofninedonorcountriesinEuropeandusinggeneralmeasuresofhappinessamonganation’scitizens.Theirstatisticalanalysishopedtorevealwhetherhappinesslevelscouldpredictlevelsofaidoffered.“OurresultsrevealthatfortwoimportantEuropeandonors,FranceandtheUK,theaid-happinesslinkisapositivecausalrelationshipfromhappinesstoaid,”theteamsays.“Inaddition,forFrance,thereisalsoapositivecausalconnectionfromaidtohappiness.Thisleadsustosuspectthataidandhappinessarelikelybothnaturallyborn—atleastforsomecountries.”TheresearcherspointoutthatitisnotsurprisingthatthereisadifferenteffectincountriesotherthantheUKandFrancebecausetherearedifferentattitudestowardsforeignaid.Somenationshavesmallerpublicpartsothersdonateattheinstitutionallevelandthroughprivatechannels.Nevertheless,publicgivingseemstobringgreaterhappinesstoanationasawholeaswellasassistingthoselessfortunate.63.Thefirstparagraphmainlyintendsto_________.

A.guideustoreadtheconclusionsdrawnbytheresearchers

B.showushowtheresearchersmadetheirstudy

C.teachushowwecanbringgreaterhappinesstoothers

D.tellusdifferenteffectsofgiving