云南省曲靖市沾益县播乐中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县播乐中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetter_______thecakeinto6piecessothattheyeachcangetoneA.decide

B.separate

C.share

D.divide参考答案：D2.Youcouldn'thaveseensuchananimal,fortheyhave

already________intheworld.A.diedaway

B.dieddown

C.diedoff

D.diedout参考答案：D3.IwaswatchingTV________itrained.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：B4.Thecarfactoryhasdevelopedseveralnewtypesofcars,which_________peopleofdifferentages.

A.referto B.applyto C.contributeto D.appealto参考答案：D5.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteof,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which

B.whose

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：D略6.Livinginthedormitorymeanstotakecareofyourself,understandeachother’sdifferenceanderests.24A.tolearn;common B.learning;ordinaryC.tolearn;ordinary D.learning;common参考答案：D句意:住在宿舍意味着要学会照顾自己,理解彼此的差异,分享共同的兴趣爱好。meandoingsth.意味着做某事;common共同的,共有的。

7.IusuallytakesomethingtoreadwhenItravelbytrain________Ifeelbored.A．incase

B．sothatC．asif

D．eventhough参考答案：A解析考查连词。根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。8.-Haveyouseenthisfilm?Itshowsfriendship,loveandhelp.-______Iwasdeeplymoved.A.I'mthetopdog

B.It'smycupofteaC.Ihavegreenfingers

D.It'sapieceofcake参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：---你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A.I'mthetopdog我是大人物；B.It'smycupoftea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C.Ihavegreenfingers我是园艺能手；D.It'sapieceofcake小菜一碟，轻松的事。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。9.Howhappyweare!Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward atlast.A．tohavingcome B．tocomingC．hascome D．tohascome参考答案：D10.Jackisthefirstpersoninhiscity_________tocollectPicasso’spaintings.A.agreeing

B.toagree

C.agreed

D.agrees参考答案：B11.Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A．doesn’tpermit

B．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermitted

D．wasnotpermitted参考答案：B略12.Itisimportantthatparentsknowofanysituation________canbeofgreatsignificancetotheirchildren’sbehaviorandschoolperformance.A.which B.whereitC.what D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查关系代词。句意：重要的是，家长应该知道任何对孩子的行为和在校表现有重大意义的情况。分析句子可知，situation为先行词，且被any修饰，在后面的限制性定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词只能为that。故选D项。【点睛】定语从句只用that的情况1.当先行词是everything,anything,nothing（something除外）,all,none,few,little,some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等词修饰时。2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。4.当先行词被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修饰时。5.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时。6.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。分析句子可知，situation为先行词，且被any修饰，在后面的限制性定语从句中，作主语，所以关系代词只能为that。故选D项。13.Mikeisastudentatafamousuniversity,_______foradoctordegree.

A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B略14.Iwould_______littleJacktothecircusthisweekend.

A.notrathertotake

B.rathernottaking

C.rathernottake

D.notrathertake参考答案：C15.Itrykeepingthemeetingshort,__________wasteeveryone'stime.A.soastonot

B.inorderto C.inordernotto

D.notsoasto

参考答案：C略16.Thewaterhasfloodedallthehousesonthecoast,morethan

builtin2008.A.three-fourthofthemwas

B.three-fourthsofthatwereC.three-fourthofwhichwere

D.three-fourthsofwhichwere参考答案：D略二、填空17.单句语法填空,每空只填一词111.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.112.

Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered

.113.Thechurchtowerwhich

______________(restore)willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.114.Myunclehesitatedforalongtime_______hedecidedtobuyaflat,ashewasnotquitesurewhetherthepriceofthehousewouldgoupornot.115.Differentmethodstotouchthekeyswillresult_______differentdisplayofthecolor1.参考答案：111.whom

112.another

113.isbeingrestored

114.before

115.in18.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.（变为被动语态）

Silk____

______inSuzhou.参考答案：isproduced

三、阅读理解19.Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn'twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She'dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild'slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher.Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool’splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme."Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!"Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn'tinterrupt."Seethatclimber."Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded."Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she'striedandfailedtomakeittothetop."Hetookabreath."Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe'dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!"Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI'drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn'tbefore.Isawherperseverance（毅力）,Isawherstrength.Isawahero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.1.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"disenchanted"underlinedinparagraph3?A.Optimistic. B.Concerned. C.Neutral. D.Disappointed.3.Whydidthelittlegirl'spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.4.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio. B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.TheInternet.5.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Perseverancemeansvictory. B.Everychildisanangel.C.Wecanalwaysfindhopeintinythings. D.Medicaltreatmentisadvancing.参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿有语言障碍，尽管应对女儿使作者精疲力竭，但是女儿的坚韧终于让她成为作者心中的英雄。1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“I,asamotherwastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowedlanguagedevelopment.”及第二段“Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.”可知，作者迫不及待地把女儿送到学校，因女儿有语言障碍，应对女儿使作者感到崩溃了。故C选项正确。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.（当我陪她上车时，我感到绝望。）”和第三段的第一句可知，作者送孩子上学的感受和接孩子时的感受应该是一样的。由此可推断，画线词与disappointed意思最为接近。故D选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者的女儿从开学第一天起就一直在努力攀登这个木制的设备，但是一直没有成功，那天她终于成功了，所以老师很激动。故B选项正确。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一